线粒体

In eucaryotes, the ribosomes in the cytoplasm are unaffected by chloramphenicol, but those in the mitochondria, being prokaryotic in character, are attacked.

在真核生物中，在细胞质中的核糖体不受这种抗生素影响，而在线粒体中的具有原核性的核糖体却会受到攻击。

The cells inhibited in eucaryotes by chloramphenicol are those that are multiplying rapidly, such as blood-forming cells of the bonemarrow, where new mitochondria are being synthesized at a rapid rate.

氯霉素影响真核细胞中那些繁殖得快的，比如骨髓中的造血细胞，在这里新的线粒体正以很高的速率生成。

To investigate the origin, genetic structure and genetic relationship of Chinese sheep , Tan sheep , Sunite sheep , Diqing sheep , Gangba sheep , Langkazi sheep , Yuxi fat-tailed sheep , Inner Mongolian semi-fine sheep , Alety sheep , Duolang sheep , Fat-tailed han sheep , Jinzhong sheep and multi-horned Mongolian sheep were studied by using mtDNA.

为了进一步了解我国绵羊起源、群体遗传结构、群体遗传关系，本研究利用线粒体DNA标记分析了滩羊、苏尼特羊、迪庆羊、岗巴羊、浪卡子羊、豫西脂尾羊、内蒙古细毛羊、阿勒泰羊、多浪羊、大尾寒羊、晋中绵羊、蒙古羊羊等15个绵羊品种的遗传多样性和起源进化。

A phylogenetic tree was reconstructed based on the partial sequences of 16S rDNA and COⅠgenes in eight commercial flatfishes. The parameters of pairwise genetic distance among these flatfishes were calculated.

进一步利用线粒体DNA的16S rDNA、COⅠ基因的部分序列对8种重要海水养殖鱼类的系统进化分析，计算了其种间的遗传距离。

Objective To observe the effect of ischemic preconditioning on mitochondrial function after cerebral ischemic reperfusion in gerbils.

目的 观察缺血预处理对沙土鼠脑缺血再灌注后脑组织线粒体功能的影响。

The changes of activities of mitochondrial glutamate carrier and complex were involved in the pathogenesis of Parkinson's disease.

线粒体复合物和谷氨酸载体活性的改变参与了PD的发病机制。

BACKGROUND: Halothane and desflurane have been shown to attenuateneuronal injury; however, the effects of these anesthetics onmitochondria are unclear.

背景：氟烷和地氟醚已经被证实可以减轻神经元损伤，但是它们对线粒体的影响还不清楚。

Low molecular weight heat shock protein 22 in mitochondria decreased with dehydration stress, and lost until 20 d of dehydration stress.

线粒体小相对分子质量热休克蛋白 22的含量随着脱水胁迫下降，到脱水胁迫20 d丧失。

It was found that pathological changes could be demonstrated in villi of small intestine, lamina propria of stomach and myocardial cells in case of mice orally administrated with RV, while in case of mice intra-abdominally injected with RV, pathological changes could be demonstrated also in liver and kidneys in addition to the changes mentioned above.

结果 光镜下：RV口服组小肠绒毛、胃固有层、心肌细胞有改变；RV腹腔注射组除上述改变外，肝，肾也有改变；电镜下：肝细胞线粒体肿胀、凝集病变尤为明显，细胞核固缩－崩解，粗面内质网扩张，肝细胞中存在大量脂滴和空泡；毛细胆管明显扩张，微绒毛脱落。

This study is try to explore if the mitochondrial DNA 889bp and 3895bp deletions in human lym- phoblastoid cell line could be induced by ionizing radiation.

研究发现，用于扩增线粒体DNA 889bp的引物在扩增出目的DNA片段的同时，也可扩增出未发生缺失的DNA片段。

I didn't watch TV last night, because it .

昨晚我没有看电视，因为电视机坏了。

Since this year, in a lot of villages of Beijing, TV of elevator liquid crystal was removed.

今年以来，在北京的很多小区里，电梯液晶电视被撤了下来。