线粒体

Meanwhile, other researchers are speculating about the kinship of the bone — known in the laboratory as "X Woman" because mitochondria are passed down through mothers — guessing that it might belong to species such as Homo heidelbergensis or Homo antecessor , both of which split off from the human lineage in the same general window of time but were thought to have gone extinct much earlier.

同时，其他研究人员猜测骨骼的亲属关系-在著名的实验室的"X女"，因为线粒体是通过母亲传下来的-猜测，这可能属于如海德堡或前人，以种，其中分裂开来，在同样的时间，一般人的血统，但窗户被认为已经灭绝早得多。

They are a form of anti-mitochondrial antibody .

他们是一种形式的抗线粒体抗体。

And whether directly or not, all anticancer drugs work to disrupt the mitochondria to push cell death.

" "是否直接或没有，所有的抗癌药物的工作，破坏线粒体，推动细胞的死亡。

Calcium antimonite deposits, which indicates calcium distribution, were mainly localized in cellmembrane and vacuoles, as a storeroom of Ca2+, and smaller amounts of calcium p recip itates randomly resided in mitochon2dria, cytop lasm and nucleus.

结果表明，对照生长条件下(14 mmol·L-1 NO3-)，黄瓜根系分生区细胞内Ca2+主要出现在细胞膜和小液泡内，线粒体、细胞质和细胞核及核仁内也有少量的较小颗粒钙沉淀。

The expression of Bcl-2 and Bax expression was revealed immunocytochemically using the antiserum against Bcl-2 and Bax.

Bcl-2原癌基因蛋白是位于线粒体膜、核膜及溶酶体膜的膜蛋白，可抑制细胞凋亡。

Finally, an AMOVA (Michalakis and Excoffier, 1996) was performed using ARLEQUIN with an a priori design which divided all populations into three groups corresponding to the dominant mtDNA lineages previously suggested as ESUs.

最后，把所有种群根据主要线粒体DNA链（以前称之为进化显著性单元）划分成3个群并用带有优先性设计的ARLEQUIN软件构建分子变异模型(Michalakis和Excoffier， 1996)。

Therefore, the chiru attracted a lot of attentions of the Chinese government, conservation scientists and other conservative organizations in the world.In the present study, 57 chiru individuals were sampled from Arjin Shan Nature Reserve in Xinjiang, Chang Tang Nature Reserve in Tibet and Kekexili Nature Reserve in Qinghai. The present study, based on the analyses of the chiru mitochondrial control region with MEGA, DnaSP and ARLEQUIN programs, investigated into the genetic diversity background, evolutionary history and population relationships and aimed to provide scientific basis for the protection of the chiru.

本研究以采集于新疆阿尔金山自然保护区、西藏羌塘自然保护区和青海可可西里自然保护区的57个藏羚羊个体为研究对象，应用MEGA、DnaSP和ARLEQUIN等分析软件对其线粒体DNA控制环区序列进行分析，以研究当前藏羚羊种群的遗传多样性背景，地理种群关系及其进化历史中种群变化情况，并为藏羚羊的保护工作提供科学依据。

Methods An oxygen free radical generation system FeSO4/ Ascorbic acid was used.

目的 观察氧自由基对线粒体的损伤以及牛磺酸的保护作用。

Objective To study the changes and the clinical significance of serum mitochondrial aspartate aminotransferase in patients with different liver diseases.

目的 探讨血清线粒体天门冬氨酸氨基转移酶同工酶(mitochondrial aspartate aminotransferase， m-AST)在不同肝病患者中的变化及其临床意义。

Mitochondrial membrane potential is closely associated with cell function, playing significant roles in different stages of osteoblast differentiation.

线粒体膜电位Δψ与其功能状态密切相关，在细胞不同的分化阶段受到不同调节维持细胞功能。

I didn't watch TV last night, because it .

昨晚我没有看电视，因为电视机坏了。

Since this year, in a lot of villages of Beijing, TV of elevator liquid crystal was removed.

今年以来，在北京的很多小区里，电梯液晶电视被撤了下来。