线性化理论

In the light of the complex, high-level and non-linear feature of the mathematical model which describe the transport of the coalbed methane, this paper study the fully-implicit solving method of the mathematical model in detail. Based on the complexity of the algebraic equations which are formed eventually, according to the alternating direction implicit difference pattern, this paper use the iterative method and the fully main element Gauss-Jordan eliminating method to solve equations, which is to use the iterative method to determine coefficient matrix and use the fully main element Gauss-Jordan method to solve th linear algebraic equation group, at the same time of studying the solving method of the mathematical model, according to the devising requirement of FORTRAN77 program structure, this paper draw up computer program and form the corresponding computer model, and verify the validity and reliability of the model in theory by operating the model.

重点研究了模型内、外边界及有关参数的处理，针对描述煤层甲烷运移的数学模型是一个复杂、高阶非线性数学模型的特点，详细研究了模型的全隐式求解方法，根据最后形成的代数方程组的复杂性，按交替方向隐式差分格式，采用迭代与全选主元高斯约当消去法相结合的方法求解方程：即确定系数矩阵采用迭代法，求解线性方程组时采用全选主元高斯约当消去法，在研究模型解法的同时按FORTRAN结构化程序设计的要求，编制计算机程序，形成相应的CBMRS计算机模型，并通过模型的运行从理论上证明了模型的正确性与可靠性。

Libermann.The early researcheson this kind of manifolds were closely related to Physics and Mechanics.But since1991,S.Kaneyuki published his result on the algebraic condition for the existence ofinvariant〓structures on a coset space,Lie theory has played the most impor-tant role in the study of this kind of manifolds.In particular,dipolarizations in a Liealgebra are closely related to the homogeneous〓manifolds.Dipolarizationsin semisimple Lie algebras and the homogeneous〓manifolds associated withthese dipolarizations have been studied by S.Kaneyuki,Z.X.Hou and S.Q.Deng.Inthe partⅡ of this thesis we study the dipolarizations in some quadratic Lie algebrasand the homogeneous parakahler manifolds associated with these dipolarizations.

Libermann给出的，早期的有关类流形的研究与物理和力学密切相关，自从1991年金行壮二发表了陪集空间上存在不变仿凯勒结构的代数化结果后，李群及李代数理论在这类流形的研究中起着主要作用，特别地，李代数的双极化与这类流形密切相关，半单李代数的双极化的相关几何，金行壮二，候自新和邓少强等人已作了研究，二次李代数是比半单李代数更广且带有非退化不变双线性型的李代数，本文主要研究了二次代数的双极化及相关几何。

For stress measurement in films less than 2-3μm thick, the glancing angle method should be used to reach high intensity and low penetration depth. The two commonly used glancing methods are Seemann-Bohlin method and Glancing-tilt method.

SB法应力测试曲线在低ψ角时的数据分散主要由晶体弹性各向异性引起，用弹性常数各向异性理论进行归一化修正后，其线性可得到明显的改善。

Chapter 4 discusses the stability of a class of nonlinear impulsive partial differential equations. The main idea is translating the stability of the considered nonlinear impulsive partial differential equation into that of the corresponding linear impulsive ordinary differential equation via Gronwall-Bellman inequality with impulse on the basis of comparison theorem.

第四章基于比较定理，主要利用含脉冲的Gronwall-Bellman不等式初步讨论了脉冲偏微分系统的稳定性，将一类非线性脉冲偏微分方程的稳定性化归为线性脉冲常微分方程的稳定性，为将脉冲常微分方程稳定性的有关结论推广到脉冲偏微分方程提供了理论依据并奠定了基础。

The research of optical waveguide theory is primitively focused on the area of the linear waveguides. With the rapid development of integrated degree and the prevalent using of the high optical power density, the nonlinear phenomenon appearing in the nonlinear waveguide attracts more and more attention.

最初光波导理论研究的波导多为线性光波导，而随着集成化程度的不断提高，强光源的普遍使用，光波导中出现的非线性效应已倍受关注，对光波导中的非线性效应的研究成为必需。

In the first section,the existence of solution for a class of non-linear systems with three -point boundary problem is obtained by applying the differential inequality theory .

在第一部分中，我们应用微分不等式理论证明了一类非线性系统三点边值问题解的存在性；在第二部分中，运用微分不等式理论研究了一类带有转向点的拟线性奇摄动边值问题的非单调内层解；在第三部分中，利用对角化方法研究了一类向量二点或者三点边值问题解的存在性，并获得解及它的一、二阶导数的渐近估计。

Because of failing to account for the effects of dynamic stiffening, conventional methods based on the linear theories can lead to erroneous results in many practical applications.

基于线性理论的传统方法由于无法计及动力刚化效应，导致在许多实际应用中得到错误的结果。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。