线性优化

Further, it has a suite of general purpose routines for solving linear and nonlinear optimization problems.

将来，它有一个通用目的函数的套件来解决线性和非线性优化问题。

This paper offers a numerical method for the optimal design of active noise cancellationinthree dimensional space based on the theory of radiation of noise sources and the additivity of linear soundfield.

本文根据声源辐射理论和线性声场迭加原理，提出了一种三维空间有源消声的数值优化方法。

In this way,the four layer nonlinear affine model of the missile is gotten also.

本文应用优化线性理论，对这两层模型进行了仿射型处理，这样就得到了飞航导弹的四层非线性仿射型模型。

At last ,the piecewise linear interpolation function is applied to deal with complicated constraints conditions for solving the objective function .The simulation results on the three gorges cascaded hydropower system long term optimal dispatch under the flood and dry power price and comparison with other algorithms show that it is greatly efficient to solve engineering optimal problems with complicated constraints.

针对模型中复杂的约束条件，采用分段线性插值函数实现了对目标函数的求解，并通过对丰枯电价下三峡梯级水电系统长期优化调度问题的计算及与其它算法的对比，验证了该算法可运用在解决具有复杂约束条件的工程优化问题中。

The piecewise-linear feedback control law is off-line computed by LMI optimization problems and the on-line control computation reduces to the simple evaluation of the defined piecewise linear function, which makes the online computational efficiency significantly improved.

针对预测控制滚动优化命题的在线计算任务大，作者提出了一种基于分段反馈的离线预测控制算法，通过离线求解线性矩阵不等式优化命题构造分段反馈控制律，在线运行时只需实施满足条件的反馈控制律，极大地提高了控制器在线计算效率。

We selected two different scale parameters, leaf chlorophyll content and leaf area index, on the basis of the radiative transfer models PROSPECT and SAIL, respectively, for sensitivity study of a set of indices. We aimed to improve the linearity between the indices for chlorophyll content and leaf area index on the basis of combinations of different wave bands.

为了寻找合适的波段位置以改善植被指数与叶绿素浓度和叶面积指数的线性关系，去除饱和区域，进而提高这2个参数的实际估算精度，该文选取了叶绿素浓度和叶面积指数，以辐射传输模型PROSPECT和SAIL为基础，模拟了这2个参数变化对3类高光谱植被指数（归一化植被指数、优化的简单比值指数和优化的叶绿素吸收率指数）的影响。

However, a number of vegetation indices are not linearly related to biochemical components, so these indices may not be appropriate for other vegetative areas. We selected two different scale parameters, leaf chlorophyll content and leaf area index, on the basis of the radiative transfer models PROSPECT and SAIL, respectively, for sensitivity study of a set of indices.

为了寻找合适的波段位置以改善植被指数与叶绿素浓度和叶面积指数的线性关系，去除饱和区域，进而提高这2个参数的实际估算精度，该文选取了叶绿素浓度和叶面积指数，以辐射传输模型PROSPECT和SAIL为基础，模拟了这2个参数变化对3类高光谱植被指数归一化植被指数(NDVI、优化的简单比值指数和优化的叶绿素吸收率指数的影响。

The particle swarm optimization algorithm was improved using differential eˉ volution and three target velocity equations and was applied to th e linear and negative stiffness model of electrostatic suspension system.

利用基于差分进化联合三目标速度方程改进的粒子群优化算法，分别针对具有线性和负刚度特性的静电支承控制系统模型进行了参数优化设计。

The evaluation method and algorithm of shape error (roundness, plane straightness, space straightness, cylindricity) were discussed. A new kind of algorithm, namely mesh searching method, which can be used to evaluate the roundness error, plane straightness error, space straightness error and cylindricity error, were put forward. With this algorithm, the shape error can be obtained by transferring the distance formula repeatedly and simple judgment without linearzing the distance formula (from point to point or point to line) and choosing optimal direction and step length.

对形状误差(圆度、平面直线度、空间直线度、圆柱度)的评定方法及算法进行了讨论，提出了一种评价圆度误差、平面直线度误差、空间直线度误差及圆柱度误差的新算法——网格搜索法，该算法不需要对距离公式线性化，也不需要选定优化方向和优化步长，只需重复调用距离公式和简单的判断即可得到符合定义的形状误差。

The result explained that the favourable relation of irreversible Carnot cycle which has as time of absorption heat and rejection heat as endo-reversible Carnot cycle is optimum. The discussion reveals that this relation is universal satisfying basic favourable for...

结果表明与内可逆卡诺循环有相同吸、放热时间的不可逆卡诺循环的优化关系最佳；讨论说明这一优化关系是线性、非线性传热，内可逆与内不可逆多种情况满足的普遍关系。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。