线性

Firstly this paper dissertates the significance, principle, workflow and characteristics of remote digital proof. Moreover, it puts forward the color management scheme of remote digital proof. And then, through experiments, it describes the process of native digital proof, including setting up ICC Profile which reflects printing characteristics, basic linearization and digital proofer's linearization, setting up ICC Profile which reflects characteristics of digital proofer's paper and ink, and so on. On the basis of that, the process of remote digital proof is set up and realized, including setting up original proof and remote proof. Besides, the chromatism and resolvent is analysised. The color consistency between the two digital proofers is realized. Finally, by setting up RSA digital signature of remote digital proof, the security of network transmission and validity of digital signature is assured.

本论文首先阐述了远程数码打样的意义、原理、组成及特点，并提出了远程数码打样的色彩管理解决方案；然后，通过实验说明了本地数码打样的输出过程，包括创建反映印刷工艺特性ICC Profile、数码打样机基本线性化及数码打样机线性化、创建反映数码打样机纸张、墨水特性的ICC Profile等等；在实现本地数码打样输出的基础上，基于Best Remoteproof建立和实现了远程数码打样，包括创建本地校样和远端校样；并且分析了色差数据以及解决方法，实现了两台远程数码打样机之间的色彩一致性；最后，通过建立远程数码打样的RSA数字签名方案，保证了网络传输数据的安全性以及数字签名的有效性。

Global and local superlinear/quadratic convergence results were obtained under mild conditions, and the finite termination property was also shown for the linear BVIs.

基于此给出了求解箱约束变分不等式的一种阻尼牛顿算法，在较弱的条件下，证明了算法的全局收敛性和局部超线性收敛率，以及对线性箱约束变分不等式的有限步收敛性。

A damped Newton type method was presented based on it.Global and local superlinear/quadratic convergence results were obtained under mild conditions, and the finite termination property was also shown for the linear BVIs.

基于此给出了求解箱约束变分不等式的一种阻尼牛顿算法，在较弱的条件下，证明了算法的全局收敛性和局部超线性收敛率，以及对线性箱约束变分不等式的有限步收敛性。

Simulation results prove that the performance of the new method is similar with the linear interpolation method at the lower velocity; while it is better than the linear interpolation method at the higher velocity and a little worse than the quadratic polynomial interpolation.

通过仿真表明，在低车速时，该算法的误比特率性与线性插值方法基本相同；而在中高车速时，该算法的误比特率性能要明显优于线性插值信道估计方法，与二次插值信道估计方法的性能基本相同。

Based on the analysis of linear quadratic optimal system and PID control system,the paper develops a method for PID parameter optimizing,which is obtained from the principles of time-domain designs and optimization for linear quadratic optimal control system.

本文通过对基于时域状态空间描述的线性二次最优控制系统和基于输出反馈的频域PID控制系统的对比分析，提出一种由PID动态补偿网络实现线性二次最优控制的方法，仿真结果验证了该方法的合理性。

In chapter 5, considering an AC/DC system that includes two DC lines. Based on feedback linearization in the nonlinear systems and linear quadratic optimization control theory in the linear system, two new nonlinear additional controllers are designed in the same time.

第五章针对包含两条直流传输线路的交直流互联系统，采用状态反馈精确线性化方法与线性系统的二次最优控制相结合的方法，同时设计了两条直流线路的非线性附加控制器。

Aiming at the deficiency of the current fingerprint segmentation method at pixel and the segment limitation of the linear classifier, a new method of segmentation based on quadric surface model is proposed.

文中分析了指纹的前景点和背景点在指标CMV(C指像素点的方向一致性、M是像素点的平均灰度、V是像素点的平均灰度方差)下的空间分布特点，发现该空间下的指纹前景和背景区域具有线性不可分性，使用线性分类器进行分类具备一定局限性。

This thesis introduces the basic principle of the least square data fitting.. According to the least square data fitting ,the paper studies and analyzes the linear least square fitting ,the quantic least square fitting and nonlinear least square fitting respectively . By using the mathimatic instrument Matlab , this paper shows a lot of examples of interrelated questions. Using Matlab makes the theory of data fitting easier to be understood.

本文介绍了最小二乘数据拟合法的基本原理，并根据最小二乘数据拟合方法，分别针对线性最小二乘拟合、多项式最小二乘拟合，非线性最小二乘拟合（lsqcurvefit、nlinfit、lsqnonlin、以及非线性的线性化）、多元最小二乘拟合进行了分析和研究，并通过数学工具Matlab实现了对相关问题的举例应用，使相关数据拟合理论更加生动易懂。

Moreover, the system also integrates linear regulator which is quite applicable in on-chip power supply system. Founded on studying the electrical characteristic of it in quasi powered-off state, the linear regulator realizes an efficient energy transfer from storage capacitor to secure circuits.

此外，该系统还集成了适用于片上电源系统的线性调整器，研究了准掉电模式下线性调整器的电特性，实现了将存储电容的能量高效的转换给安全电路。

The ordinary structure mapping methods mainly include two kinds in an area of linear or quasi linear variation of velocity with depth: the one is space correction for isochronic t 0 map resulted from interpretation of stack section; the other is to using uniform velocity for time depth conversion of isochronic t 0 map resulted from interpretation of migration section.

石油地球物理勘探，2 0 0 1，36 (5 )：6 18～ 6 2 5 在速度随深度呈线性或准线性变化的地区，主要有两种常规构造成图方法：1对由水平叠加解释剖面得到的等 t0 图进行空校；2对由偏移解释剖面得到的等 t0 图采用统一速度进行时—深转换。

In the negative and interrogative forms, of course, this is identical to the non-emphatic forms.

。但是，在否定句或疑问句里，这种带有"do"的方法表达的效果却没有什么强调的意思。

Go down on one's knees;kneel down

屈膝跪下。。。下跪祈祷