线性

Namely, the first, the beginning, end and length of growing season of every type of vegetation is estimated with threshold method and moving average method, and the beginning end and length of growing season of vegetation from 1982 to 1999 is fitted linearly, finally, linear trend of the beginning end and length of growing season of vegetation is analyzed. The second, phenological phase in different years and zones is estimated based on greatest changes of slope method and EOF analysis method, and the result monitored by the two methods is compared, as a result, trend of growing season change from 1982 to 1999 in different latitude zones is better acquired. The third, phenological phase of vegetation in different spatial location from 1982 to 1999 is fitted based on curve. Then, spatial difference rules of growing season of every year and average of multi-year is discussed in article. In the end, lag correlation and linear regress are used to study relation between phenological phase of different types of vegetation, different latitude zones, different spatial places and climate changes.

利用阈值法和滑动平均法逐年估测了每种植被类型的生长季的开始、结束日期及长度；对18年中植被生长季的开始、结束时间和长度进行一次线性拟合，分析了植被生长季的开始、结束日期和长度的线性变化趋势；基于最大变化斜率法和EOF分析法估计了不同年份、不同区域内植被生长季的开始、结束时间及其长度，并对这两种方法的监测结果作了比较，从而得到了较好的不同纬度区域1982～1999年植被生长季的变化趋势；基于曲线拟合了1982～1999年的不同空间位置的植被物候期，然后讨论了每年和多年平均的植被生长季的空间分异规律；最后利用时滞相关分析和线性回归研究了不同类型植被的物候期与气候变化的相互关系，不同纬度带的植被物候期与气候变化的相互关系，植被物候期与气候变化空间相互关系。

In this paper,we give the error expressions of piecewise linear Lagrange polynomial interpolation and piecewise cubic polynomial interpolation using the Taylor expansions.

中文摘要：本文利用Taylor展开得到三角形上线性Lagrange插值和三次Lagrange插值的导数余项公式，对这些余项公式进行分析，给出了两类能以四阶精度逼近被插函数在对称点的导数值的格式，一种是在均匀剖分时其分片线性插值的相邻单元的导数值的后处理格式，一种是在六片强正规剖分时的三次插值在对称点上的导数值的后处理格式，使得在已知原函数在各节点的值后，通过一个简单的线性计算就可得到原函数在对称点的导数的一个超逼近值，将以往提出的平均导数的二阶精度提高到四阶。

The result indicates that the output power oscillates and weakens along with increasing input power,and its oscillation period depends on the distance between the medium and beam focal point.Limiter′s limiting ability will decrease if waist size of the incident Gaussian beam and the aperture size increase.With a fixed input power scope,medium′s best limiting position will move towards the focal point if waist size of Gaussian beam and the aperture size increase,but the best limiting position will change a lot with different input power scopes.

结果表明：限幅器的出射功率随入射功率的增加衰减振荡，其振荡周期取决于介质相对于光束焦点的位置；限幅器的限幅能力随入射光束腰半径和光阑孔径的变大而减弱；入射功率范围固定，入射光束腰半径和光阑孔径增大时，介质的最佳限幅位置向入射光束的焦点靠近，但是在某些入射功率范围内会存在多个最佳限幅位置；光限幅器的箝位输出功率随光阑线性透过率的增加存在线性增加和非线性增加两个不同区域，实际应用中应在线性增加区域确定光阑孔径的大小。

Detailed description has been given individually to the abnormal colours, lineament and circular structure and image features on the multi-geographycal information composite image. We have studied the ore control effect of circular and lineament structure to the multimetal ore, and come to the point that the Xianghualing region is a complex ore control area by circular and lineament structure.Therefore, we build a remote sensing imag model for ore field in the region. Within the circular structure, the northwest lineament crosses the northweast lineament and forms frames that control the metal ore distribution. According to the features of the found deposits and their coherent image, we conclude that there are two symbols for ore looking.

对多源地学信息复合处理图像新发现的色异常、线性和环形构造的分布、影像特征做了较详细的叙述；并探讨了该区的环形和线性构造对多金属矿的控矿作用，认为香花岭地区是环形和线形构造的复合控矿，在此基础上建立了香花岭矿田遥感影像模式：在环形构造内，发育北西向和北东向线性构造组合，交叉成"井"字型格式，控制金属矿的分布。

Results and Conclusion The concepts of strong linear dependence and weak linear independence are introduced, their some properties and distinguishing method are given, and some results of linear space are obtained.

结果／结论引入了强线性相关与弱线性无关的定义，给出了它们的性质和判别方法，并得到线性空间的一些结论。

As for the undivided linear sample space, the kernel function is needed to map onto another high dimension linear space.

对于线性不可分的样本空间，需要寻找核函数，将线性不可分的样本集映射到另一个高维线性空间。

Linear Motor,Voice-coil Motor,VCM,Linear stage,Linear servo drive,Electronics and Magnetics Applications...

线性马达，音圈马达，光源驱动器，线性精密平台，线马，线性伺服驱动器，电磁应用开发。。。

Tecnotion, with their head-office located in The Netherlands, is leading in Engineering and Manufacturing of linear motors, providing linear drive solutions for the electronics and semiconductors industry, optical systems and high-precision transportation systems like at the International Very Large Telescope Delay Line at Mount Paranal in Chile.

泰科诺，总部位于荷兰，为线性马达工程制造的先驱领导者，致力服务于电子和半导体行业，研发、生产线性马达及部件，并提供线性驱动整体解决方案，用于光学系统及输送系统的典型代表如：在智利巴拉那山上超大规模的国际天文望远镜中继线。

The general form of the linear constraint s is described and the genetic optimization approach for such problems are introduced.

介绍了线性约束条件的一般形式及线性约束条件的遗传优化方法，较全面地阐述了相对于各线性约束条件的各遗传算子的特点、作用及其产生方法。

By means of the nonlinear state feedback and coordinates transformation,many uncertain nonlinear systems can be transformed as a linear fractional transformation on the generalized plant and the uncertainty.

非线性系统线性化后，线性系统的鲁棒控制方法就可用于控制器的设计[1 - 3] 。80年代以来，鲁棒控制理论得到了迅速发展，H∞方法和μ方法成为鲁棒控制设计的有效工具，并广泛应用于线性系统控制中 [4- 8] 。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。