纵向的

It confined our view that technological determinism only emphasizes the unilateral function of the technology to society.

消防技术的社会需求是技术发展的纵向推动力，可以拉动消防技术的发展和进步。

The riparian zone has four-dimensional structure characteristic with portrait, diastrophism, perpendicularity and changing by time which is outcome between land and hydrophily in space. It has important function in landscape pattern.

河岸带具有四维结构特征，即纵向、横向、垂直方向和时间变化(如河岸形态变化及河岸生物群落演替)4个方向的结构，是空间内陆地——水生态系统发生直接相互作用的产物，在景观格局中有重要的作用。

It was shown that,as the horizontal direction and vertical direction sizes of the grating increase,the diffraction efficiency of holographic grating increased.

结果表明，随着光栅的纵向和横向尺寸的增加，光栅的衍射效率也逐渐增加。

Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081,ChinaIn order to get the high output power, a RF excited diffusively cooled all-metal slab waveguide CO2 laser was reported, in which gas discharge region was constructed by two aluminum side walls and aluminum electrodes. The region dimension was 2 mm height×20 mm width×386 mm length, and the gas composition was CO2:N2:He:Xe=1:1:3:0.26. This technique replaced the old ceramic and metal sandwich waveguide technique.The optimum out power 127 W was achieved from the RF excited diffusively cooled all-metal slab waveguide CO2 laser with the longitudinal voltage uniformity distribution technique and scaling area technique. The electro-optic conversion efficiency was about 14%.

为了获得较高的激光输出功率，介绍了射频激励扩散冷却全金属板条波导CO2激光器，放电区域由左右两个铝合金壁和上下两个铝合金电极构成，放电区域高2 mm，宽20 mm，长386 mm，工作气体混合比CO2：N2：He：Xe=1：1：3：0.26，该技术代替了过去的金属陶瓷结构，结合纵向电压均匀分布技术和面增比技术，获得了127 W的激光输出功率，光电转换效率高达14%。

At 8 weeks postoperatively, the grafts were mostly substituted by new cells, and the artificial ligament was completely parceled by the synovial membrane, but there were still some gaps; The combined tendon exhibited no loose or disfiguration, the infiltrative inflammatory cells disappeared. The cells in grafts were close to normal cells in anterior cruciate ligament, but fibrocytes arranged in disorder and fibers showed a verticality.

移植后第8周，移植物大部分组织被新长入的细胞替代，人工韧带被滑膜完全包裹，浸润的炎症细胞基本消失，部分接触面已融合，但部分面仍有间隙；联合肌腱无变形和松弛，移植物内细胞形态，数量接近正常前交叉韧带，但纤维细胞排列杂乱，纤维有了一定的纵向性。

The bubble body is given an asymmetrical shape in respect of its connection point on the transition and connecting portion, comprising at least one elongate leg sloping downwardly in its longitudinal direction towards the free end thereof, forming an impact and support face for the adjacent portion of the tongue.

该气囊体（18）相对其在过渡连接部分上的连接点具有不对称的形状，并包括至少一条细长腿状物（18a），该腿状物在其纵向朝其自由端向下倾斜，为舌头（34）的邻近部分形成一作用和支承表面。

In gases,conduction is a result of elastic collision of molecules;in liquids and electrically nonconducting solids,it is believed to be caused by longitudinal oscillations of the lattice structure.

在气体里，传导是molecules；in 液体有弹性碰撞的结果并且电子不传导的固体，它应该由格子结构的纵向动摆造成。

In thisdissertation,two subjects,which are elastic wave scattering of multiple interfacecylindrical cracks and elastic wave identification method of two dimensional flaw,are mainly investigated.

本文主要针对以下两个方面的问题进行了研究，其一是多个纵向环形界面裂纹的弹性波散射，其二是二维缺陷的弹性波识别方法。

So-called can link , what to point BE: Regardless horizontal can't exceed from a pattern to another on-line of of the pattern lengthways perhaps two curved, among them, on-line can't from didn't° yet the pattern of the expunction passes by up.

所谓能够连接，指的是：无论横向或者纵向，从一个图案到另一个图案之间的连线不能超过两个弯，其中，连线不能从尚未消去的图案上经过。

Under the loading of internal pressure or in-plane bending moment, the plastic load analysis solutions of pipe bends with longitudinal crack on bend crown, intrados or extrados are studied and verified by experiments.

系统地研究了在内压或平面内弯矩作用下处于几何中性线，内、外拱线的弯管纵向裂纹塑性极限载荷的解析解，实验验证了本文分析是正确的。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。