纵向应用

The functional coefficient model, which is the function approximation method, is discussed in this paper.

广泛应用到纵向数据分析，非线性时间序列分析，生物数据分析等，近年来受到人们的普遍关注。

Marginal regression model and its associated generalized estimating equation are becoming increasingly being used in longitudinal studies.

边际回归模型和与此有关的广义估计方程在纵向数据分析中得到了广泛的应用。

In order to understand the seismic performance of the large complex structure with basement, the structure-pile-soil finite element model of two typical cross sections of the Tianjin Transportation Junction were established by using the ANSYS software. The elasto-plastic time history analysis was made, and the seismic responses of the whole system under the horizontal seismic load were got. Comparing the results of the seismic response with the rigid foundation model, some reasonable conclusions are drawn.

为弄清楚带有地下室大型复杂结构的抗震性能，本文针对天津站交通枢纽工程，分别取结构典型的横向及纵向剖面，应用大型通用有限元分析软件ANSYS，建立了结构－桩－土体系相互作用的有限元模型，采用动力时程分析方法，研究体系在水平地震作用下的弹塑性动力反应规律，分析结构在地震动作用下的位移和内力的分布；并与假定刚性基础周边土简化为弹簧的结构模型的计算结果进行比较，通过两种模型的地震反应的对比分析，得到了一些有益的结论。

A numerical calculation program is written up for the various solution methods in this paper and the program is being used in various aspects of inverse problem of environmental hydraulics, including inverse problem in reverse process of one-dimensional unstable diffusion, inverse problem in reverse process of convection-diffusion, inverse problem for the dispersion coefficient in water quality model, The inverse problem of coefficient identification for nonlinear Boussinesq equation, parameter identification inverse problem for water quality model, the inversion of parameter of BOD-DO water model, the inverse problem of the source of convection-diffusion, identification of the steady-state permeability for two dimensional isotropic medium, two-dimensional steady inverse problem of convection-diffusion and parameter identification inverse problem for two-dimensional parabolic equation, etc.

对本文提出的各种算法，编制了数值计算程序，并把它应用于环境水力学反问题诸多领域，包括污染物一维非恒定扩散逆过程反问题，对流扩散方程逆过程反问题，河流水质纵向弥散系数反问题，非线性Boussinesq方程反问题，河流水质多参数识别反问题，BOD-DO水质模型参数反演问题，对流—扩散方程源项反问题及二维恒定各向同性介质渗透系数反问题，二维定常对流——扩散方程及二维抛物型方程参数控制反问题等。

The postbuckling behavior of a long rectangular plate with initial deflection under uniaxial compression is discussed based on the large deflection theory of thin plates.

本文应用薄板大挠度理论，对有初挠度的长矩形板在纵向压力作用下的屈曲后行为进行近似分析，推导出计算板的极限强度和有效宽度的理论公式。

The new approach of design of high contact ratio of face gear drive with good dynamic performance are based on application of profile crowning for both tooth surfaces and longitudinal crowning for helical pinion surface.

这一新办法的设计的联系比面对齿轮传动具有良好的动态性能的基础上的应用简介加冕为齿面和纵向加冕螺旋齿轮表面。

It is used in the longitudinal separating plane of the rocked fairing.

应用于火箭整流罩的纵向分离面处。

An unsteady aerodynamic model based on Fourier analysis is developed in the frequency domain with the theory of system identification and the experimental data of large amplitude harmonic oscillation. This unsteady aerodynamic mathematical model is used to extract dynamic derivatives, and the meaning of a time-lag loop is analyzed.

应用系统辨识理论，利用纵向大振幅非定常气动力实验数据，在频率域内建立了基于Fourier变换法的非定常气动力数学模型，并发展了一种获取常规动导数的仿真实验方法，分析了迟滞环的物理意义。

Firstly the buried depth and distribution of the Pre-Silurian interface were in- versed from magnetotelluric data with constraint conditions.

从提高纵向分辨率的处理和反演技术的应用入手，结合约束条件，利用大地电磁测深数据反演，揭示前志留面等界面的埋深和分布；同时应用小波分析技术，从磁场中分解出区域磁异常，反演结晶基底的埋深。

In summary, various key experimental conditions in electron acoustic imaging of ferroelectric domains were systematically studied. The optimum experimental conditions to obtain EAI of domains with good quality and the factors important to image analysis have been presented. The piezoelectric vibrator model and calculation of motion equation are helpful for explaining the imaging mechanism and related experimental phenomena. The sample holder with variable electric field was designed. The domain movement of BaTiO〓 ceramics and crystal under lateral and longitudinal applied electric field and domain movement of PMN-PT crystal under longitudinal poling electric field were observed. The application of SEAM on revealing of ferroelastic domains, imaging of residual stress distribution in ceramics coatings and around the pores on the surface of ferroelectric ceramic composite have been reported respectively. All these works enriched the study of electron acoustic imaging and extended the application of SEAM in the characterization of materials.

综上所述，本文系统地研究了各项关键实验条件对电畴电声成像的影响，指出了获得最佳畴结构电声像的条件和成像分析中应当考虑的各种影响因素；提出了解释电畴电声成像的压电振子模型，在此基础上推导并求解了压电振子运动方程，并对一些实验现象作出了解释；成功地设计了可变电场的样品台，观察了BaTiO〓陶瓷和晶体在横向电场作用下的畴运动，PMN-PT晶体在纵向极化电场作用下的畴运动；探索了电声显微镜在铁弹畴成像，陶瓷涂层应力观察，陶瓷自然表面气孔周围应力成像的应用，这些研究，丰富了电声成像的学术内涵，拓展了电声显微镜的应用领域。

Do you know, i need you to come back

你知道吗，我需要你回来

Yang yinshu、Wang xiangsheng、Li decang,The first discovery of haemaphysalis conicinna.

1〕 杨银书，王祥生，李德昌。安徽省首次发现嗜群血蜱。