纵向

Igneous stratum can be divided into three belts, from east to west it lays igneous rock belt, transition rock belt and sedimentary rock belt, from lower to upper it lays tuff belt, trachyte belt and basalt belt.

研究发现火山岩系在横向和纵向上都可划分为三个带，横向由东到西为火山岩带、过渡带、正常沉积岩带，纵向自下至上分为凝灰岩带、粗面岩带、玄武岩带。

Was investigated.The result shows that for thin plates,The strength of the plates decrease and the plasticity increase with anneal temperatare rising,while thick plates is not so sensitive to anneal temperature.The variation of heat-treatment parametar has less effect on the microstructure of TA15 plate.Thin plates have higher strength and lower plasticity longitudinally and transversally, and lower strength ...

结果表明，对于薄板而言提高退火温度材料强度降低、塑性提高，而对厚板这种现象不明显；热处理参数的变化对TA15合金板材的显微组织影响不大；薄板沿纵向和横向强度值较高，塑性值偏低，而45°方向强度值偏低，塑性较好；厚板横向强度值较纵向、45°方向的要高。

The results show the enterprises have more motive to carry out the strategy of vertical merger and integration in the product market with network externality.And it shows for enterprise or consumer,that the equilibrium in the market structure of vertical integration is superior to one in the market structure of unint...

研究表明，在具有网络外部性特征的产业市场中，企业更有动机去实施纵向兼并一体化战略，并指出在具有网络外部性特征的产品市场中，无论对厂商和消费者，纵向兼并后的市场结构的均衡效率都要优于非一体化的寡头市场结构的均衡效率。

As an example of "enterprises + milk stations + farmers",the study gives a comprehensive analysis of vertical organizational relationship of dairy industry chain in real terms of economic,and points out the incompleteness of the vertical combination in dairy industry chain.

以&公司+奶站+农户&为例，全面分析乳品产业链纵向组织关系的经济学实质，指出目前在中国占主导地位的纵向约束的乳品产业链的联结方式存在不完备性。

Thus it is suitable to simulate the particle longitudinal motions in electrostatic accelerators in which bunching systems are incorporated.

程序采用大量粒子模拟束团在纵向相空间内的运动，并用Monte-Carlo方法随机产生相空间内各代表点的初始条件。因此，较为适合模拟粒子在配有聚束器件的静电加速器中的纵向运动。

The temperature distribution in longitudinal direction, cross direction and thickness can be improved by controlling transportation speed, holding the proper proportion between upper and down water and defilading the side part separately.

通过分析生产过程中钢板纵向、横向、厚度温度分布的差异，建立了在线冷却过程中的控制冷却模型，可分别采取控制钢板输送速度、保持一定比例的上下水量及边部遮蔽的措施，改进钢板纵向、厚度及横向的温度分布。

Face this kind of situation, the author thinks not to answer to the control that funds overspends from production very busy season just begins, and should be when plan of funds of year of make known to lower levels of management department of superior of the beginning of the year, build a rigorous plan management and budgetary management system, combine the characteristic of highway conserve branch, act on the principle of keep expenditures within the limits of income, making overall plans and take all factors into consideration, year funds the plan presses different content, with the work out estimated method, below the analysis, premise that forecast, undertake index is decomposed, layer upon layer fulfil, fore-and-aft decompose team and group, each accessary production unit, transverse fulfil each room, departmental door, implement pyramid form manage by different levels, make every every branch, worker has index, responsible, form fore-and-aft after all, transverse control a network to stagger of edge, freely.

面对这种局面，笔者认为对经费超支的控制不应从生产大忙季节才开始，而应在年初上级治理部门下达年度经费计划时，就建立起一套严格的计划治理和预算治理制度，结合公路养护部门的特点，本着量入为出、统筹兼顾的原则，将年度经费计划按不同内容，用编制预算的方法，在分析、猜测的前提下，进行指标分解、层层落实，纵向分解到班组、各附属生产单位，横向落实到各股室、各部门，实行金字塔形的分级治理，使每个部门、每个职工都有指标、有责任，形成一个纵向到底、横向到边、纵横交错的控制网络。

His poesies were studied from the longitudinal and horizontal angles respectively.

中文摘要：本文以中唐诗人权德舆的诗歌艺术为研究对象，从纵向与横向两个角度切入，以三个部分展开：正文第一部分为纵向对其诗歌分期研究，注意分析其入阁前后两个时期的生活与诗歌创作的关系及在艺术风格上的差异，其基本方法是&知人论世&。

Adopting longitudinal waterproofed technology, it can prevent water from moving along the cable's length

采用纵向阻水技术，阻止水份纵向迁移，降低水树发生机率。

Finally, travelling wave effect decreases the longitudinal seismic effect of the abutment pier and increases that of the other pier, but it is not noticeable influence on the lateral seismic effect.

第三，行波效应减小了制动墩的纵向地震反应，增大了其它桥墩的纵向地震反应：对桥梁横向地震反应没有影响。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。