纳米技术

Specially made ceramics electrode daylight lamp of nanometer ,It is the electric light source patent technique produce that one kind of electrode launch electromagnetic wave that the ceramics stuff by means of the permanence was make was kindled phosphor powder .

纳米特制陶瓷电极荧光灯，是一种通过永久性的陶瓷材料制成的电极发射电磁波点燃荧光灯的电光源专利技术产品。纳米特制陶瓷电极荧光灯技术，改变了传统荧光灯的技术原理，材质和构造，纳米陶瓷电极荧光灯的使用寿命是白炽灯的30倍。

In this paper fulgurite technique was firstly used to synthesize one-dimensional nanostructure such as nanorods, nanowires and nanobelts via the precursors. It is found that nanoparticles can grow by self-organization.

首次将熔盐技术应用于一维纳米材料的合成，以纳米颗粒前驱体为原料制备了一维纳米结构纳米棒、纳米线和纳米带；并发现了一维纳米结构生长的新现象，即纳米颗粒固相自生长。

In chapter three, various theories and experience on the dispersion of nano-powders proposed by former researchers were generalized and reviewed. Technical standards and experimental process for determining technological parameters were suggested for the dispersion of nano-scaled metal oxides in aqueous medium according to their surface wettability, surface charge, the dependence of surface charge on pH and the compatibility of surfactants with pH and pH adjusting agents. Based on these suggested standards and experimental method, highly stable and dispersive aqueous suspensoid of nm-ZnO, nm-TiO〓, nm-Co〓O〓 and nm-MnO powders were prepared successfully and surface modification on these nano-powders was also achieved.

本文第三章通过大量的文献调研，归纳总结了前人在纳米粒子分散技术方面的理论和经验，并在此基础上根据纳米氧化物粉体的表面润湿性、表面电性及其与分散介质pH值的关系、表面活性剂及其与pH调节剂的配伍关系设计了纳米氧化物水分散体系的工艺规范以及确定工艺参数的通用实验步骤，成功地制备了纳米氧化锌、纳米二氧化钛、纳米氧化钴和纳米氧化锰的高稳定分散悬浮液并实现了干粉体的表面改性，为纳米材料在氧化锌压敏电阻中的应用创造了第二个前提条件。

There are many dispersion research results, but these studies are not systematical and complete, especially the dispersing problem of nanomaterials in nonaqueous media has not been overcome all the time.

随着纳米材料产业化进程的加快，纳米材料的应用研究已成为研究热点。稳定分散技术是纳米粉体材料应用过程中的关键技术之一。尽管目前纳米粉体材料的分散研究已进行了很多，但仍不够系统和完善。

On the hopeful 21st century, the rapid development of information, biotechnology, energy resources, environment, advanced manufacturing technology and national defense have produced the new demand for materials. More and more small size of materials will meet the demand of miniatured, intelligent, highly integrated, densely memorized and super fast transmission element. Aerospace industry, up-to-date military equipment, advanced manufactured technology and so on has required better and better properties.

中文题名有机高分子－无机纳米复合粒子改性高分子材料的力学性能－相态与群子标度之间关系的研究副题名外文题名 Studies on the relationship of mechanical properties-morphology and sub-cluster parameters of polymer materials modified by organic polymer-inorganic nanocomposite particles 论文作者权英导师金日光教授学科专业材料学研究领域\研究方向学位级别博士学位授予单位北京化工大学学位授予日期2002 论文页码总数177页关键词纳米材料高分子材料纳米复合材料纳米粒子馆藏号BSLW /2003 /TB383 /7 在充满生机的21世纪，信息、生物技术、能源、环境、先进制造技术和国防的高速发展必然对材料提出新的需求，元件的小型化、智能化、高集成、高密度存储和超快传输等对材料的尺寸要求越来越小；航空航天、新型军事装备及先进制造技术等对材料性能要求越来越高。

Laser-based metrology and grating-based metrology are two main ultra-precision tools of dimension measurement. However, very few research work has been done on grating-based nanometrology compared with laser-based nanometrology till now because many people, including some grating researchers and specialists, hold the idea that the accuracy of grating-based measurement is lower than the laser's and can only reach micrometre or sub-micrometre level. They consider that it is unfeasible to get nanometer-scale accuracy using grating-based sensors.

激光技术和光栅技术是毫米级以上量程的精密几何量测量的两种最主要手段，目前，用激光进行纳米测量的研究已经很多，但光栅纳米测量技术的研究却很少；很多人，包括很多光栅研究者和测量专家，都认为，光栅测量的精度不如激光，其精度还只是停留在微米量级上，用光栅来进行更高精度的测量以至纳米测量是难以实现的。

The system provides legal protection against counterfeiters and copiers and is vital to many fields, such as biotechnology and nanotechnology.

知识产权制度为防范假冒和抄袭提供了法律保护，这对生物工艺、纳米技术等很多领域至关重要。

They make linear extrapolations from the past.

他的图表早就表明了纳米技术，易用性基因测序，脑扫描分辨率方面的飞速发展。

North Rhine-Westphalia is one of the world's leading nanotechnology locations.

德国北莱茵-威斯特法伦州是全球最领先的纳米技术基地之一。

The Van Leeuwenhoek Laboratory is an advanced research facility for nanotechnology.

凡列文虎克纳米技术实验室是一个先进的研究设施地。

However, as the name（read－only memory）implies, CD disks cannot be written onorchanged in any way.

然而，正如其名字所指出的那样，CD盘不能写，也不能用任何方式改变其内容。

Galvanizes steel pallet is mainly export which suits standard packing of European Union, the North America. galvanizes steel pallet is suitable to heavy rack. Pallet surface can design plate type, corrugated and the gap form, satisfies the different requirements.

镀锌钢托盘多用于出口，替代木托盘，免薰蒸，符合欧盟、北美各国对出口货物包装材料的法令要求；喷涂钢托盘适用于重载上货架之用，托盘表面根据需要制作成平板状、波纹状及间隔形式，满足不同的使用要求。