约束的

The first model is the optimization problems with s linear objective function subject to a system of fuzzy relation equations and a system of fuzzy relation inequalities, which are solved by using path method and 0-1 integer programming with branch and bound method.

第一种为约束为模糊关系方程和模糊关系不等式的具有线性目标函数的优化问题，采用路径法及0-1整数规划中的分枝定界法对其求解；第二种为约束为模糊关系方程和模糊关系不等式的格线性规划问题，采用直接法、路径法及0-1整数规划法对其求解；第三种为模糊关系不等式为模糊的，即约束中有一个可接受的容差，采用容差法及正负理想法对其求解；第四种是一种新的可能性模糊线性规划问题，采用模糊数大小比较法、"切片-粘贴"法及正负理想法，并设计了随机模拟的遗传算法对其求解；第五种为期望值模型，利用期望值将其转化为清晰约束系数的线性规划问题的方法。

Some constraints are selected, and omitted according to the most-obtuse-angle principle. The smaller problem is solved with the simplex method. Then the omitted constraints are added to restore the original problem. If all the constraints are satisfied, then a basic optimal solution is reached. In the other case, the dual simplex method is used to obtain the basic optimal solution.

该算法依据最钝角原理略去部分约束得到一个规模较小的子问题，用原始单纯形算法解之；再添加所略去的约束恢复原问题，若此时全部约束条件均满足则已获得一个基本最优解，否则用对偶单纯形算法继续求解。

The third chapter studies the process of dynamic simulation and assembly based upon geometric constraints and probability set. Improvements of the constraint recognition and confirmation, as well as movement navigation are proposed. Real time interference detection is implemented.

第三章研究了基于几何约束可能集合的动态仿真装配零件的过程，改进了约束识别、约束确认和运动导航的算法，实现了实时干涉检测。

As the condition of super-elasticity happening,a velocity constraint inequality is built.If the mass's velocity dissatisfies the inequality,the authors need to restrict and modulate the velocity,avoiding the super-elasticity.

该方法建立了一个速度约束不等式，作为超弹性现象是否发生的判断依据；并对不满足约束条件的质点速度进行约束调整，进而避免了超弹性现象的发生。

The shock pressure of booster HMX/F2641 with smaller charge diameter was determined under three sorts of restraint conditions through manganin manometric method, and the test results were discussed according to shock kinetics.

采用锰铜测压实验测定了较小装药直径下，强约束、弱约束及无约束条件下传爆药HMX/F2641的输出压力，并运用冲击动力学进行了探讨，混合炸药实验密度为90%的理论密度。

Since the lengths of the line segments and the angles between line segments are treated as representation parameters, it is convenient to construct energy function and to deal with displacement and length constraints. Based on this advantage, a parametrical model for human body is proposed, which can easily produce human body models with different feature sizes. The above method is just suitable for polylines. Therefore, a generic deformation method for both discrete curves and surfaces is presented. The energy function is constructed by analyzing the relationship of the points before and after deformation. Together with the displacement constraints, the deformation problem is converted to a convex quadratic programming. A necessary condition for constraint points and a sufficient condition for the uniqueness of solution are given. The proposed method can be combined with skeleton-driven animation to control the deformation.

将线段长度与线段之间的角度作为表示参数，既有利于能量函数的构造，又便于处理位移约束和长度内蕴约束条件，利用这一优势，将其应用于三维人体的参数化建模，可以方便地产生具有不同特征尺寸参数的人体模型，由于这种方法只适用于折线变形，具有较大局限性，因此，本文进一步提出一种较通用的离散曲线曲面变形方法，通过分析变形前后的位置关系来构造能量函数，再加上位移约束条件，将变形问题转化为一个凸二次规划问题，并且给出了约束点应满足的必要条件及模型解唯一的充分条件，这种方法还可以与骨架驱动变形的思想相结合，能更好的控制变形。

Then the uniqueness of the solution of variational inequality for the elastoplastic contact problems is demonstrated.

针对弹塑性接触问题所构造的等价变分不等式，解除了弹塑性本构状态约束方程和接触状态约束方程的约束。

Various efficient, convergent and robust algorithms have been developed for such a SCOP. However, a more general constrained optimization problem with not only logic AND but also OR relationships exists in many practical applications.

但是，在实际应用中有很多更一般的约束优化问题，其等式或不等式约束之间不仅包含逻辑&与&关系，而且还包含逻辑&或&关系，现有的针对标准约束优化问题的各种算法不再适用。

Alternate namings for these restricted forms of cardinality were discussed.

OWL Lite 包括基数约束﹐它也称作局部约束﹐因为它们是宣告在某些特定类别的属性上面﹐也就是说这个约束限制了该类别实体的属性基数。

In this paper, the Hestenes-Powell augmented Lagrangian function is again considered, for solving equality constrained problems via unconstrained minimization techniques.

在适当的条件下，我们建立了Hestenes-Powell 增广拉格朗日函数在原问题变量空间上的无约束极小与原约束问题的解之间的关系，并且也给出了Hestenes-Powell 增广拉格朗日函数在原问题变量和乘子变量的积空间上的无约束极小与原约束问题的解之间的一个关系。

Do you know, i need you to come back

你知道吗，我需要你回来

Yang yinshu、Wang xiangsheng、Li decang,The first discovery of haemaphysalis conicinna.

1〕 杨银书，王祥生，李德昌。安徽省首次发现嗜群血蜱。