约束的

In chapter 4, a sufficient condition for stability of time-delay T-S fuzzy systems subject to actuator saturation is first provided, and the problem of estimating the domain of attraction is also formulated.

第四章针对输入受约束的时滞T-S模糊系统，在系统参数确定的情况下，给出系统渐近稳定的充分条件，系统的吸引域的估计问题被转化为一个线性矩阵不等式形式的约束优化问题。

Based on the concepts of complex product, standard operation, virtual operation, no-wait and the expansion processing tree defined in this paper, the standard operations are processed by allied critical path method and best fit scheduling method, and the virtual operations are processed respectively on corresponding machine with movement and exchange algorithm in order to translate scheduling problem with no-wait operations into the general scheduling problem with virtual operations.

该方法在提出复杂产品、标准工序、虚拟工序、零等待和扩展加工工艺树的概念基础上，对扩展加工工艺树中的标准工序采用拟关键路径法和最佳适应调度的车间调度算法进行调度，对虚拟工序采用移动交换算法在相应设备上分离调度，将存在零等待约束的调度问题转化为存在虚拟工序的无零等待约束的调度问题。

On the basic that existing second-order sufficient condition for an isolated minimizer of order 2 for unconstrained multi-objective optimization, using the so called oriented distance from a point to a set, l-stable function and generalized second-order Peano direction derivative, some second-order sufficient conditions for an isolated minimizer of order 2 for constrained multiobjective optimization problems with l-stable functions are obtained.

在已有的无约束l-稳定函数多目标优化问题的二阶充分条件的基础上，借助定向距离函数和l-稳定函数的性质及引入的广义二阶Peano方向导数，进一步刻画了具有抽象约束的l-稳定函数的多目标优化问题的二阶孤立极小点的二阶充分条件。

In IBR (image-based rendering) application, we introduce homotopy mapping into view interpolation based on uncalibrated images, and present three forms of perspective homotopic transform according to different conditions.①The linear interpolation technique presented only preserves perspective geometry, but the intrinsic and extrinsic parameters of camera are changed. For the uncalibrated images, its application is restricted.②The view interpolation presented for rotational uncalibrated images can preserve both perspective geometry and the intrinsic parameters of camera, and the view position can be controlled. At meanwhile, the image registration method and panoramic images synthetic method is presented.

3在基于图象的绘制技术方面，将同伦变换引入视图插补中，针对未标定图象序列，并根据以下三种情况给出相应的透视同伦变换，①只保证符合透视关系，而摄象机内外参数均已改变的线性插补技术，对于标定图象序列，这种插补技术是非约束的，而对于未标定图象序列则只适合于某些特殊场景；②旋转图象序列的视图插补技术，同时给出了旋转图象序列的整合及全景图生成方法；③通过对非约束图象的预校正，完成平移情况下的视点插补。

The technique of perturbations constraint when applied to degree reduction of Bézier curves gives fairly well results This paper discusses why these kind of technique have limitation when applied to B-spline curves, and the least squares approximation approach is presented for reducing the degree of B-spline curves Examples comparing the new method with existing ones are illustrate

将扰动约束技术应用于B啨zier曲线的降阶给出了理想的结果讨论了将这类方法应用于B样条曲线降阶时结果不理想的原因，提出了采用最佳平方逼近技术对B样条曲线做降阶运算的方法；并用实例对该方法和基于扰动约束的降阶方法进行了比

According to the optimization design and reactor networks design of chemical system engineering, the method which restriction nonlinear programming problems can be transformed to the no-restriction no-linear programming problems was put forward.

针对化工系统工程中的优化设计、反应器网络设计等问题，提出了一种将有约束的非线性规划问题转化为无约束的非线性规划问题的北京化工大学博士学位论文方法，使用本论文提出的改进遗传算法对这类问题进行了求解，提高了计算效率和计算精度，能有效地寻找到全局最优解。4。

At first this thesis researches the multi-layer tactic of the recurrent optimization of the nonlinear predictive control which converts the optimization with nonlinear dynamic restriction into the optimization with linear dynamic restriction and the repetitive coordination.

在这里引入了大系统理论中的分级递阶思想，将一个一揽子求解的带有动态非线性约束的优化问题转化为由线性约束的优化和迭代协调两个层次组成的分级递阶问题。

The original definition for administration by law is"There is no administration where there isno law."

通过适当的立法措施来规范行政指导行为，减少行政指导实施过程中可能带来的某些负面效应，避免出现"不受法律约束的行政活动"，这是人们建立对行政指导的有效监督约束机制，实现行政法治目标的重要思路和努力之一。

By introducing the analytic expressed unit commitment risk constraints into the unit commitment Lagrangian relaxation method, the probability reserve constrained unit commitment problem can be achieved and optimized indeed.

在此基础上，将投运风险度约束以解析表达的方式引入机组组合的拉格朗日松弛法中，有机一体的完成了概率备用约束的机组组合问题，实现真正意义上的优化。

By defining a matrix function and introducing a free matrix U, the pole assignment constraint is relaxed, and the gradient σ2/U and σ2 σ2[V-1]/U are obtained. Thus robust design can be achieved by gradient method. Examples show that this method is very effective.

通过定义一矩阵函数并引入新的自由变量U，可放松极点配置的约束，并能系统的推导σ2/U及(σ2·σ2[V-1])/U，从而将鲁棒设计转化为无约束的梯度法寻优，实例说明，本文设计方法的效果很好。

I didn't watch TV last night, because it .

昨晚我没有看电视，因为电视机坏了。

Since this year, in a lot of villages of Beijing, TV of elevator liquid crystal was removed.

今年以来，在北京的很多小区里，电梯液晶电视被撤了下来。