约束优化

The optimal scheme is gained by taking the generalized distance as objective function and the scheme performance requirements as constraint conditions.

该模型定义了方案功能载体间的广义距离，以广义距离函数作为方案组合优化的目标函数，以方案的性能要求作为约束条件进行优化并获得方案的最优解。

A method of topology optimization of grillage structure with stress constraints is presented and applied to analyze the reinforced beam of raft foundation.

对筏型基础的加强梁分布进行拓扑优化分析，提出一种应力约束下的格栅结构的拓扑优化方法。

The Gradient—Hamilton function method is presented first. Its formula with multiplier function and relax factors quated in solving constrained shape optimization problems is derived. The method is carried out on micro computer to solve shape optimal design of column.

提出了梯度—H函数极值法，并推导出了求解约束形状优化问题时引入的乘子函数和松驰因子的具体公式，在微机上实现了这种方法，并用其解决了立柱的形状优化问题。

This paper adopts Powell′s direct search method and sequential unconstrained minimization technique in the multiple-object optimum rigidity of open-back inclinable press.

本文采用 Powell 直接搜索法和序列无约束极小化技术，对开式压力机的刚度进行了多目标优化设计，所得结果表明，采用本文介绍的优化方法对提高开式压力机的精度效果明显。

The controller parameters are optimized by means of genetic algorithm to minimize the index consist- ing of the weighted index of squared error of the system and the weighted penalty term of violation of control input constraint.

控制器参数采用遗传算法进行优化，优化的指标由加权平方误差积分指标和控制力矩违反约束时的加权惩罚项组成。

With an additional terminal cost in the standard finite horizon objective functional and a terminal inequality constraint,the prediction is expanding quasi to infinity but the control profile to be determined by on-line optimization is only of finite horizon.

开环优化问题含有附加的终端代价项和终端约束条件，这样预测时域延伸至准无限，而需在线优化获得的控制函数仅为有限时域。

Then its optimization result was presented by means of genetic algorithm because of some discrete parameter , complicated target function and inequation constraint.

考虑到该优化问题的目标函数非常复杂且涉及到不等式约束、离散变量的处理技术等问题，采用了基于遗传算法的优化计算方法。

The layout scheme design of spacecraft vessel belongs to 3D packing problem with behavioral constraints, and it is also a complex engineering system problems with inscrutability, uncertainty, high nonlinearity, quality and quantity. It is almost impossible to solve it completely by human or computer alone.

航天器舱布局方案优化设计属带性能约束的三维布局优化问题，属具有不确定性、高度非线性、既有定性又有定量问题的复杂工程系统问题，单纯依靠人或计算机算法去解决都是非常困难的。1991年Lenat、Feigenbaum提出的人机合作(Man-Machine Synergy)和同年钱学森、戴汝为等提出的人机结合(Human-Machine Cooperation)思想和方法论，被认为是21世纪解决复杂工程问题的重要途径、自动化设计的重要发展方向，但其可操作性问题一直未很好解决。

This algorithm was realized by minimizing the invariant ellipsoid of the closed loop system. Some sufficient conditions dependent on the invariant set for the satisfaction of the time domain hard constraints were also derived.

在系统初始状态小于某个界的情况下，将性能输出的能量作为优化的性能指标，通过最小化系统的不变椭圆域来实现系统优化控制，同时得到依赖于该不变域的满足时域硬约束的充分条件。

This article mainly includes: taking lowest weight as optimization goal, criterionrequest as restrict, optimization programme on jib arm structure of giant floatingcrane design is written based on genetic algorithm;according to jib arm structure ofgiant floating crane which is being designed and other former ones, size and structureform of jib arm are deeply discussed, furthermore, relatively reasonable jib armstructure scheme is proposed.

课题主要内容：以结构重量最轻为优化目标、以规范要求为约束条件、使用遗传算法编制了起重机臂架优化设计计算程序，根据目前正在设计建造的和国内已有的起重臂架结构，在对拔杆式臂架的尺寸及结构形式进行了充分讨论研究的基础上，提出相对合理的臂架结构设计方案和设计思路。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。