约束

Based on the analysis for the lighter effect of substituting fixed interfacial modes with elastically constrained interfacial modes on results, the synthesis techniques using two typical substructural measured modes will be carried out easily due to its modes.

文中还进一步说明，用简化的弹性界面主模态代替固定界面约束主模态，对综合结果影响较少。这样，自由界面主模态和简化弹性约束主模态都很容易从模态试验中提取，因而子结构两类试验模态综合技术很容易实施。

The combation of disparity consistency and matching cost are used to detect occlusion area. Fast and effective image segmentation is applied for extracting textureless and texture regions. The matching problem of textureless regions is then solved with constraint of disparity consistency and credibility concept. At the meantime, high credible seeds are obtained. Based on the smooth constraint of matching and disparity of seeds, dense disparity map is obtained via the adaptive-window based region growing.

然后采用视差一致性和匹配代价相结合的方法来检测遮挡区域；采用一种快速有效的图像分割算法提取了低纹理区和纹理区域，结合视差一致性和置信度约束来有效地解决低纹理区的匹配问题，同时得到一系列具有高置信度的种子点；根据立体匹配中的平滑性约束和种子点的视差，利用自适应窗口的区域增长技术最终得到致密的视差图。

While the workshop running in real situation, there are several problems such as the unconsistent work number of the machines, the deference of on-line time of the machines, the scheduling of urgent task and so on.

由于先进制造车间在实际应用过程中存在着车间设备生产班次不一致、设备进线时间不同、急件生产任务调度等一系列实际生产约束问题，为解决该类实际问题，本文提出了一种新的组合调度算法，即一种新的基于与启发式规则相结合的遗传算法，用于解决由于制造车间环境复杂和特殊约束较多所导致的调度问题。

In the second part, the article specially researches the problems and reasons for the entrepreneur"s motivation and restriction in the reforming of the state—owned enterprise. There are five problems on the previous means of the motivation and restriction, including unclear subject , undistinct object , undefinite principle, unperfect means and diversified goals . The reasons for the problems are that the definition of the entrepreneur in state—owned enterprise is ambiguous ,and the appointment lags behind the reality ,also the trammels of traditional ideas don"t smash.

在回顾了国有企业改革进程中国有企业家激励与约束方式的基础上，分析过去的激励与约束存在主体不明确、客体不清晰、原则不确定、方式不到位、目标多元化的五个问题；然后分析这些问题产生的三个原因，即国有企业家界定的模糊性、任用方式的滞后性和传统思想观念的束缚。

Therefore, local wave decomposition technology was introduced into the logging date extrapolation method constrained by time-phase model to gain the seismic instantaneous phase. The relationship of logging and seismic data was established through the wellside strata correlation. High resolution attributes inversion profiles were generated through the extrapolation of logging constrained by equiphase surface established based on seismic data.

为此，在时间－相位模型约束的井资料外推方法中，引入局域波分解技术来求解地震瞬时相位；通过井旁地层对比，建立测井资料与地震资料之间的联系，把测并信息在地震资料建立的等相面约束下外推出去，以获得高分辨率的属性反演剖面。

In chapter seven, the pricing regulation model of power transmission and distribution is studied. In this paper, the incentive mechanism models are designed under asymmetry information about product cost and market demand, which can induce the utility company to report true private type and control the over price successfully. The models can the incentive compatibility constraint and participation constraint required for participants and can maximize social welfare.

本章对管制者分别在企业成本和消费需求两种信息不完全的情况下，运用激励理论对需求确定和需求不确定两种状况设计对垄断输配电企业在满足参与约束和激励相容约束的激励机制真实披露真实成本的私人信息以使社会福利最大化的目的展开研究。

If a man practises himself what he admonishes others to do, he himself, being well-controlled, will have control over others.

当劝导别人去做一些事，而自己又能够实践这些事；那么，他既然善于约束自己，当然能够约束别人。

This paper first assorts constrained triangulation,then analyses and discusses its development and representative arithmetic,in the end analyses the problem and farther development of constrained triangulation.

本文首先对约束三角剖分进行了分类，然后对其发展及典型算法进行了分析和讨论，最后对约束三角剖分所存在的问题和进一步发展进行了分析。

There are at least two reasons to say, the first reason, there is not enough and consummate policies to protect private enterprise"s benefit and private enterprise can"t get the same political treating as government enterprises. The another one, the system of most private enterprise is non-consummate, such as not consummate at the field of management structure, bestirring and inhibiting rules, stratagem and management, and result in the poor core competence. For examples, some leaders of private enterprise are arbitrary and dont believe in other people to manage work; only trust his connection and private friends to be in charge of management; some decision made according to feeling only, not according to scientific judgment; in defect of bestirring and inhibiting rules...so on.

究其原因，一方面是因为目前中国保护民营企业的制度机制还不完善，民营企业还无法取得和国营企业相同的政治待遇，另一方面是由于多数民营企业自身制度缺损，表现在企业治理结构、激励约束机制、战略管理等方面极不完善，从而造成的核心竞争力普遍低下，如：民营企业家决策中独断专行，对他人不能放心放权；民营企业经营管理中太相信亲戚和朋友；部分决策听任感觉，缺乏科学论断；缺少激励约束机制等。

When connection come into the phase of larger deformations, axial force turn into the tensile force, prevent the further deform, it means that catenaries action occur.

进入大变形阶段后，连接轴向约束压力变为约束拉力，轴向拉力阻止钢梁自身进一步变形，发生了悬链线效应。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。