约束

We give three constraints of absolute conic images and use these constraints to evaluate absolute conic images and then to recover Euclidean reconstruction from projective reconstruction.

总结了三种关于绝对二次曲线的像的约束，并利用这些约束求解绝对二次曲线的像，进而实现从仿射重构恢复欧氏重构。

In addition, some experience formulas for them are regressed. The third chapter establishes a unified S-N curve equation to calculate multi-axial fatigue ultimate strength of concrete considering both the effect of confinement and minimum/maximum stress ratio, based on the triaxial fatigue test data in this paper and the test results under uniaxial and biaxial fatigue loading in previous literatures. Moreover, the consistency of calculating condition fatigue ultimate strength with fatigue life distribution and initial ultimate strength distribution is analyzed.

第二章简要地介绍了本文三轴疲劳试验装置，进行了两向等侧压约束下混凝土立方体试件三轴受压等幅和变幅疲劳试验，分析了三轴受压疲劳破坏机理，给出了相应的疲劳破坏试验判断标准；得到了混凝土在两向侧压约束下单级和多级受压疲劳的变形发展规律，包括最大纵向应变、残余应变、最大纵向应变率和疲劳变形模量等随循环次数的发展规律以及疲劳损伤的演变规律，并给出了相应的经验公式。

Based on two-dimensional elastic wave equation and adopts the well logs as constraint condition, a new imaging method of crosswell seismic data-elastic wave equation inversion and imaging with the well logs constraint is given by using adjoint theory of distribution-parameter control system.

基于二维弹性波动方程，利用分布参数控制系统的伴随理论，采用测井资料作为约束条件，本文给出了一种井间地震资料速度成像的新方法——井间测井约束弹性波动方程反演成像。

On the basis of analyzing limitation of using penalty function method dealing with constraints , an amending method based on the knowlege regulating strategy is suggested to amende the mapping relationship of infeasible constraints in decoding , thus making the regulated individuals map into the space to obtain the most promising optimal solution .

在分析惩罚函数法对约束处理效率较低的情况下，提出了一种基于知识调整策略的修正法，对解码中不满足约束的映射关系进行修正，使调整后个体映射到最有希望获得最优解的空间中。

Chapter 3 is the keystone, in which the challenges against the issues of global ecology and environment and the Regime Effects, namely, the ever-establishment of related collection of policies, regulations and laws, have been analyzed. It is involved with the alleviation of anarchical nature of international relations, reinforcement of authority on issues of environment by the international organizations, e.g. UN, the restrictions on governments in which governments take the environment into consideration and the intensification of the international conventions of protecting the environment.

第三章是本文的核心，进一步分析了全球生态环境挑战及其"制度效应"(即不断设立解决相关问题的各种制度、规范和法律)：国家间关系中存在的"无政府现象"的减弱，联合国等国际组织和各种环境非政府组织在环境问题上的权威增加，国家受到越来越多条约的约束并且自觉接受生态约束，环境保护的国际习惯也在不断增加。

The apriori and aposteriori H〓-optimal filtering question can be solved directly. L〓 Apriori and aposteriori filtering with an H〓 error bound can be solved by semidefinite programming. Robust H〓 apriori filtering and robust apriori L〓 filtering in discrete-time system are subject to a nonconvex constraint.

对这些滤波问题解法的改进同连续系统下的情况基本类似，对确定性系统的H〓验前滤波和验后滤波，本文解法可直接得出最优滤波问题的解；对H〓约束下的L〓验前滤波及验后滤波，其解可归结为一凸优化问题；但不确定性系统H〓验前滤波和鲁棒L〓验前滤波的LMI解法中有了非凸约束，因此要用迭代法求解。

If every element of date base has effective time and space can better describe impersonal thing, so it may be more value.

如果数据库中的每个元组均有其有效时间和空间，那么在数据库中所发现的知识在其有效时空约束内就是有价值的，这种具有时空约束的规则可以更好地描述客观事物，因而也会更有价值。

The former of these keeps the legislative power in due health and vigor, so as to make it improbable that laws should be enacted destructive of general liberty: the latter is a guard upon the executive power, by restraining it from acting either beyond or in contradiction to the laws, that are framed and established by the other.

前者保持立法权力恰当的健康和活力，使得法律的制定不可能破坏一般的自由：后者是执行权力的看守，约束其不得越界，或者约束其不得与他人制定和建立起来的法律相冲突。

In the fifth chapter, we propose the conditional generalized ridge-type estimator of regression coefficient in restricted linear regression model, and prove that it is superior to the restricted best linear unbiased estimator in terms of mean squares error and mean squares error matrix, we also give the choice of parameters matrix K.

第五章给出了约束线性回归模型中回归系数的条件广义岭估计，讨论了它的优良性，证明了它在均方误差及均方误差矩阵下都优于约束最小二乘估计，并给出了参数矩阵K的选择。

Moreover, it makes the coefficient matrix of centralized IPM's linear correction equation a block diagonal bordered matrix, which can be decomposed into the constraints equation on internal variables of independent sub-areas and coupled constraints equation. During each IPM iteration, internal variables and coupled variables are solved distributedly; thus distributed algorithm of multi-area ORPF is implemented.

在此基础上，论文将该线性方程分解为相互独立的子区域内部约束方程和复制节点的耦合约束方程，在每次内点法迭代中分布分块求解内部变量和耦合变量，从而实现多区域无功优化的分布式计算。

I will endeavour to find you some assistance.

我尽力帮你找人帮忙。

At first I only know bruck is the idol of American younglings, afterwards I returned back to Taiwan ,even in Beijing last year ,I saw her poster everywhere, I was so surprised at her charm.

起初我只晓得布鲁克雷德丝是美国少男少女崇拜的偶像，后来回台湾，甚至去年在北京，居然也四处看见她的海报，才惊讶她的魅力之大。