纤维镜

Result:Except clinical signs and symptoms,fibrolaryngoscopy and CT or MRI imaging examination should be used. According to it,make the injury degree of intralaryngeal structure and decide the management principle.

结果：5例诊断除据临床表现外，采用纤维喉镜和CT、MRI等影像学检查，判断喉内结构损伤的程度；据此决定处理原则，作适当变通。5例均治愈，且无喉狭窄发生。

Results ⑴ The cell proliferation was inhibited by TET. It showed thatdivision index and cell number during G0-G1 were decreased, while S and G2-M phases were lengthened with dosage and time dependency in dosages of TET from 2mg/L to 8mg/L; besides, oval-shap cells, karyopyknosis and fragmentation were observed under light microscope. The inhibitory effect in T2 group was statistically similar to that in triamcinolone.

结果⑴ TET在2mg/L~8mg/L之间呈剂量及时间依赖性地抑制瘢痕成纤维细胞的增殖，使生长曲线不同程度的压低、分裂指数降低、G0-G1期细胞数减少、G2-M期增多、S期与G2-M期延长，光镜下见细胞突起变短，细胞由梭形变成椭圆形，核固缩、碎裂。P.C的改变近似于T2组(4mg/L TET)。

Results The rate of hoarseness,laryngalgia is4.2%in trial gourp,the control group is20.2%.The rates of laryngeal edema in two groups are3.1%,17.1%respectively.

结果 试验组声音嘶哑和喉痛发生率为4.2%，对照组为20.2%，两组术后咽喉纤维喉镜检查水肿发生率，试验组3.1%，对照组17.1%。

When reached logarithm growth phase, it was poured or the medium was removed. 5 mL medium containing 10 mg/L mitocin-C was added , kept at 37 ℃, and then cultured in saturated humidity warm box with the CO2 of 0.05 fraction volume for 2 or 3 hours. It was coated with 0.1% gelatin in 6-hole plate, laid for over 30 minutes, and then threw away or the medium with mitocin-C was removed, washed with phosptat buffer for 5 times so as to remove the mitocin-C. 2 mL 0.05% trypsin digestive cells were added, and it was observed under microscope. When crevice appeared, cells became round (about 2－4 minutes), digestion was stopped by adding medium of the same volume, and blew up with straws repetitively to make it into monoplast suspension. Special-used cover glass was put in the center of cell counting chamber. Cells were sucked in by glass siphon, and cell suspension flew out at bucket of up or down-sides of counting chamber, until the cover glass was filled with fluid. Living cell were inoculated at concentrations of 3×108, 5×108, 1×109 L－1 after their number counted.

选取2～5代的小鼠胚胎成纤维细胞，待其至对数生长期倒掉或吸掉培养基，加入含10 mg/L丝裂霉素C的细胞全培养液5 mL，置37 ℃，体积分数0.05的CO2饱和湿度温箱中培养二三小时，在6孔板中加入0.1%明胶包被，放置30 min以上，倒掉或吸掉含丝裂霉素C的培养基，磷酸盐缓冲液清洗5遍，尽量除去丝裂霉素C，加入2 mL 0.05%的胰蛋白酶消化细胞，镜下观察，当细胞间出现裂隙，细胞变圆时（约2～4 min），立即加入等量的全培养液终止消化，并用吸管反复吹打，使之成为单细胞悬液，在细胞计数板中央放置专用的盖玻片，用玻璃虹吸管吸取细胞，让虹吸管在盖玻片上或下侧的计数板凹槽处流出悬液，至盖玻片下被液体充满为止。

To investigate the morphological changes of megakaryocytes with nuclear extrusion and nucleocytoplasmic separation, the morphological characteristics of megakaryocytes in peripheral blood films, bone marrow smears, and bone marrow biopsies from 4 newly diagnosed patients with primary myelofibrosis, myelodysplastic syndrome, myeloblastic leukemia with maturation (M2) and erythroleukemia (M6) were studied by using light microscope.

为了观察巨核细胞逸核和胞核胞质连体分离的形态学变化，用光镜观察4例初诊血液病患者的血片、骨髓涂片和骨髓切片中巨核细胞形态特征。4例初诊血液病患者为1例原发性骨髓纤维化，1例骨髓增生异常综合征，1例急性粒细胞白血病部分成熟型(M2)和1例红白血病(M6)。

In a series of 300 brain autopsies, 18 cases were diagnosed as Alzheimer 's disease with 10 male and 8 female average age 71.2 years(61 to 86) and courses of disease 0.5 to 6 years. All of them presented some degree of intellectual impairment. The clinical symptoms Progressed gradually. Pathologically, in all cases brain atrophy (mild degree in 6 cases, moderate degree in 8 cases and severe degree in 4 cases)was observed.Microscopically large amount of senile Plaques and neurofibrillar...

在连续300例尸检脑标本中，筛选出60岁以上18例Alzheimer病，占6％；病程6个月～6年，均表现不同程度的智能障碍。18例病理检查见重度脑萎缩4例，中度8例，轻度6例；镜下于脑叶皮质和海马区见大量老年斑及神经原纤维缠结，8例海马区有颗粒空泡变性。18例脑皮质神经元均明显减少，与对照组比较差异有非常显著性（P＜0.0001）。11例AD并存有淀粉样脑血管病。

MethodsFrom January 2003 to June 2008, 109 (98 males and 11 females) cases of severe OSAHS were treated with UPPP. All patients were checked with a fiber optic laryngoscope of Muller and X-ray or CT for upper air flue when they were in a waking state to locate the collapse level (oropharyngeal and palatopharyngeal level, most of them had an obstruction on the oropharyngeal level). After the UPPP, they were sent to the ICU and monitored with trachea cannula for 1 to 2days.

方法对重度OSAHS患者行UPPP联合舌骨悬吊术109例，每例患者术前均行清醒状态纤维喉镜下Muller检查、上气道的X线片或上气道CT测量，术前确定阻塞平面为腭-咽及舌-咽平面，但以舌-咽平面为主，均行UPPP联合舌骨悬吊术，术后均于ICU保留气管插管监护1～2d。

All patients were checked with a fiber optic laryngoscope of Muller and Xray or CT for upper air flue when they were in a waking state to locate the collapse level (oropharyngeal and palatopharyngeal level, most of them had an obstruction on the oropharyngeal level). After the UPPP, they were sent to the ICU and monitored with trachea cannula for 1 to 2days.

对重度OSAHS患者行UPPP联合舌骨悬吊术109例，每例患者术前均行清醒状态纤维喉镜下Muller检查、上气道的X线片或上气道CT测量，术前确定阻塞平面为腭-咽及舌-咽平面，但以舌-咽平面为主，均行UPPP联合舌骨悬吊术，术后均于ICU保留气管插管监护1～2d。

The main pathomorphologic characteristics were pulmonary hemorrhage and pneumonedema.

光镜观察见肺间质毛细血管充血扩张，小动脉管腔狭窄，肺泡腔和间质明显水肿、出血，大量中性粒细胞浸润，肺泡内大量红细胞和浆液纤维渗出物。

It has six kinds of texture: felt-like cryptocrystallineballistic texture, fascicules ballistic texture, radiated ballistic texture, porphyritic texture,gyrated ballistic texture, replacement remnant ballistic texture.

通过镜下分析，栾川软玉的主要矿物成分为透闪石，一般含量在 95%以上，结构可分为毛毡状显微交织变晶结构、纤维束状变晶结构、放射状变晶结构、似斑状结构、旋转结构、交代残余结构。

With Death guitarist Schuldiner adopting vocal duties, the band made a major impact on the scene.

随着死亡的吉他手Schuldiner接受主唱的职务，乐队在现实中树立了重要的影响。

But he could still end up breakfasting on Swiss-government issue muesli because all six are accused of nicking around 45 million pounds they should have paid to FIFA.

不过他最后仍有可能沦为瑞士政府&议事餐桌&上的一道早餐，因为这所有六个人都被指控把本应支付给国际足联的大约4500万英镑骗了个精光。