纤维镜

Objective To explore the diagnostic value of transbronchial lung biopsy plus bronchoalveolar lavage in pulmonary cavity lesion.

目的 评价经纤维支气管镜肺活检联合支气管肺泡灌洗术对肺部空洞性病变的诊断价值。

Objective To investigate the safety and feasibility of application of laryngeal mask ventilation on bronchoscopic procedure in children.

目的：探讨喉罩通气麻醉应用于小儿纤维支气管镜诊疗的安全性和可行性。

Methods Clinical, radiographic and bronchoscopic data of 32 patients with BAC and 92 patients with other types of adenocarcinoma were collected and analyzed.

回顾性地对比分析32例BAC患者和92例肺腺癌患者的临床表现，包括症状、体征、胸部X线和纤维支气管镜检查等。

Objective To evaluate the effectiveness of bronchoscopic lung volume reduction using one?

目的 评价使用纤维支气管镜单向活瓣支架肺减容术治疗肺气肿动物模型的疗效和安全性。

Result: is examined 27 examples patients textile fiber bronchoscope inspection to have the granulation tissue proliferation, the bronchostenosis.

结果：受检27例患者纤维支气管镜检查均有肉芽组织增生，支气管狭窄。

Methods:a review of 46 cases with choledocholithiasis treated with choledochofiberscope were conducted.

目的：探讨纤维胆道镜在肝胆管结石术中、术后的应用价值。

Results 6 patients with PAP presented with ground-glass opacification of the bilateral lungs on HRCT. Typical chest HRCT scan showed "map-like" lesions in 3 cases and "cobble stone-like" lesions in 3 cases. Multifocal consolidative opacities in the lungs were seen on HRCT in 3 cases. Lung biopsies from 6 patients with PAP revealed a prominent positive periodic acid-Schiff intra-alveolar exudates. There were normal alveolar spetasis in 3 patients while interstitial thickening, fibroblast hyperplasia, interstitial fibrosis in the others.

结果 6例患者在不同层面可见磨玻璃影，其中2例可见小结节影；3例表现为两肺斑片状磨玻璃影与周围肺组织分界清楚，呈地图样改变；3例因磨玻璃影与小叶间隔增厚交织成铺路石样改变；3例可见肺泡实变融合成密度较高的斑片状阴影，1例在肺泡实变区可见&空气支气管征&。6例患者活检肺组织在光镜下显示肺泡腔内充满大量块状或颗粒状嗜伊红物质，PAS染色阳性，AB染色阴性，其中3例肺泡间隔正常，3例肺泡间隔增宽，可见慢性炎性细胞浸润、成纤维细胞增生和胶原沉积。

Methods Pathological sections were reviewed among the cases pathologically diagnosed as fibroadenoma and cystosarcoma phylloides and reclassification was made according to the criteria proposed by Azzopardi and Salvadori.

光镜复习病理诊断为纤维瘤和叶状肉瘤的病理切片，按Azzopardi和Salvadori的良恶性诊断标准对肿瘤重新进行分析。

In 7 cases point mutation was found positive whereas negative result was found in the cytological examination.

结果显示有7例首先在纤维文气管镜刷检的脱落细胞中发现H－ras基因点突变。

The duodenoscopy and the biopsy are the principle methods for the diagnosis of the duodenal tumor; the therapy varies as the location of the tumor differs in such a way that the gastroduodenotectomy is advisable mainly for the tumor above the papilla, the duodenal segmental excision is for the tumor below the papilla, and either the pancreatoduodenectomy or the local excision of the duodenal tumor is to be the choice for the papilla periphery tumor according to the biological property of the tumor itself.

纤维十二指肠镜检查和活检是诊断十二指肠肿瘤的主要方法；肿瘤部位不同，治疗方法亦异，乳头上方肿瘤以胃十二指肠切除为主，乳头下方肿瘤以十二指肠节段性切除为主，乳头周围肿瘤根据肿瘤生物学特性选择胰十二指肠切除或经十二指肠肿瘤局部切除或ESE。

With Death guitarist Schuldiner adopting vocal duties, the band made a major impact on the scene.

随着死亡的吉他手Schuldiner接受主唱的职务，乐队在现实中树立了重要的影响。

But he could still end up breakfasting on Swiss-government issue muesli because all six are accused of nicking around 45 million pounds they should have paid to FIFA.

不过他最后仍有可能沦为瑞士政府&议事餐桌&上的一道早餐，因为这所有六个人都被指控把本应支付给国际足联的大约4500万英镑骗了个精光。