纤维化的

Continued evolutionary development that changes our thinking about fibrotic liver disease and its prognosis is likely in the future.

在未来，很可能将出现能改变我们对于纤维化肝病和及其预后的认识的持续的创新性的发展。

Complications of NAFLD, including steatosis, steatohepatitis and fibrosis appeared to improve or completely resolve in a majority of patients after bariatric surgery-induced weight loss, according to results of a study published in Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology, an official journal of the American Gastroenterological Association Institute.

通过临床胃肠病学和肝脏病学杂志上的一项研究结果表明，大多数经过减肥手术后的患者，非酒精性脂肪肝的并发症包括脂肪变性、肝炎和纤维化得到控制或完全的解决。

Results CsA clearly decreased creatinine clearance and increased urinary excretion of N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminidase in rats as compared with those in the vehicle group. Morphologic changes consisted of vacuolization of tubular cell, expansion of the interstitium and interstitial fibrosis, hyalinization of afferent arterioles. Severity of the injury was related to the dosage of CsA. Striped interstitial fibrosis and arteriolopathy were more severe in the rats treated with CsA and low-salt diet than with CsA and normal diet.

结果 用CsA的大鼠出现尿量增多、内生肌酐清除率下降、尿N-乙酰-β-D-氨基葡萄糖苷酶排泄增多等；病理上表现为不同程度的细胞浊肿、空泡变性及灶性分布的间质纤维化和小动脉病变，随CsA剂量的增加，病变呈加重趋势；结合低钠饮食，CsA慢性肾毒性病变明显加重。

The activity of glutamate-pyruvate transaminase andglutamic oxalacetic transaminase was measured using AU5400 automaticbiochemical analyzer; the activity of the hyaluronic acid,the laminin,precollagen typeⅢ type, collagen typeⅣ was evaluated according toradioimmunoassay method; the activity of transforming growth factor beta-1(TGFβ1)and tissue inhibitor of matrix metalloproteinase-1 (TIMP-1) was measured according to enzyme linked immunosorbent assay. Results First, the effect of Baoganning on CCL_4 induced hepatic fibrosis in rats.

研究结果一、保肝宁对四氯化碳(carbon tetrachloride CCL_4)复合因素致大鼠肝纤维化模型的作用： 1、与正常组动物血清相比，模型组动物血清中的ALT、AST、HA、LN、PCⅢ、CⅣ、TGFβ1、TIMP-1显著升高(P＜0.05)；与模型组相比，保肝宁高、中、低剂量组血清中的ALT、AST、HA、LN、PCⅢ、CⅣ、TGFβ1、TIMP-1显著降低(P＜0.05)；秋水仙碱组、复方鳖甲软肝组动物血清中上述指标呈不同程度的下降趋势。

The synthetical curative effects of Yang Gan Kang Ai Wan and TACE in moderate or advanced primary liver cancer are better than TACE.Yang Gan Kang Ai Wan has the effects of assistance and suppression on TACE.It could prolongate survival period,improve the survival rate,suppress or abate the damage to hemopoietic system,liver function and hepatic fibrosis caused by TACE.

养肝抗癌丸联合TACE疗法能够有效地抑制或减轻TACE疗法导致的毒副反应，保护和改善中晚期原发性肝癌患者造血功能和肝细胞功能，拮抗TACE导致的肝纤维化损害，延长患者的生存期，提高生存率和生存质量，治疗中晚期原发性肝癌的综合疗效优于TACE疗法。

Injuries to the anterior talofibular andtibiofibular ligaments and an accessory fascicle of the anteriortalofibular ligament have been implicated as causes of anterolateralimpingement syndrome. Repetitive synovial inflammation secondaryto chronic lateral ankle instability produces a soft-tissue"mass" consisting of hypertrophic synovial tissue and fibrosiswithin the lateral gutter.

前距腓韧带、胫腓韧带和前距腓韧带的副束的损伤被认为对前外侧碰撞综合症相关，继发于慢性外侧踝不稳定的反复滑膜炎在外侧沟形成软组织&肿块&，主要是肥大的滑膜组织和纤维化。

Whereas osteoporosis is unassociated with bone pain, osteomalacia has been associated with isolated or generalized bone pain.39,40 The cause is thought to be hydration of the demineralized gelatin matrix beneath the periosteum; the hydrated matrix pushes outward on the periosteum, causing throbbing, aching pain.7 Osteomalacia can often be diagnosed by using moderate force to press the thumb on the sternum or anterior tibia, which can elicit bone pain.7,40 One study showed that 93% of persons 10 to 65 years of age who were admitted to a hospital emergency department with muscle aches and bone pain and who had a wide ariety of diagnoses, including fibromyalgia, chronic fatigue syndrome, and depression, were deficient in itamin D.41

然而，骨质疏松症与骨痛无关联，而软骨病则与局部性或全身性骨痛有关。其原因被认为是骨膜下已去矿质化的胶原基质上发生的水合反应，水合的胶原基质在骨膜上向外扩张，引起阵痛。软骨病可通过以拇指适度挤压胸骨和胫骨前方以引起骨痛感。一项研究显示10岁到65岁中有93%的人向医院急诊室承认有肌肉疼痛和骨痛症状，他们还有一些其他症状包括纤维肌痛、慢性疲劳综合征、抑郁等，该研究显示他们都缺乏维生素D。本人已认领该文第9、10两部分，48小时后若未提交译文，请其他战友自由认领。本人已认领该文11、12部分编译，48小时后若未提交译文，请其他战友自由认领。本人认领第十三部分，48小时内交稿请战友纠错！

Imaging appearances of AIDS complicated with pulmoanry tuberculosis coexisted with multiple foci of infection and polymorphism that distributed in multiple lobus. Most of AIDS patients were without typical tuberculous proliferative foci and lyphadenectasis, possibly to be associated with decreasing extent of immune function and the progress of disease at various stages in the young patients observed.

AIDS合并肺结核的胸部影像学特征多表现为多性质的病灶共存，多形态、多叶段分布，以两下肺明显的渗出性、多形态病灶；纤维化、钙化、肿块样阴影少见，无典型的结核增殖灶、肺门淋巴结肿、胸水产生与有关文献报道有异，可能与本组患者为年青人及免疫下降程度和病程发展不同阶段等因素有关。

Earlier study of this laboratory also showed that losartan, a selective antagonist of angiotensin Ⅱ type 1 receptor, alleviated BLM induced pulmonary fibrosis in rats.

我们实验室的前期研究表明Ang Ⅱ的一型受体AT1R的特异性拮抗剂氯沙坦能减轻BLM导致的大鼠肺纤维化。

NEW YORK Dec 12 - The results of a new study support the safety and efficacy of orally administered ALTU-135, a noel proprietary formulation of microbial lipase, protease and amylase, for patients with cystic fibrosis and pancreatic insufficiency.

纽约 12月12日报道--一项最新研究结果支持了ALTU-135 口服给药的安全性和有效性。ALTU-135为Altus Pharmaceuticals的一项新产权，是由微生物脂酶，蛋白酶和淀粉酶组成的复合体，可用来治疗那些患有囊性纤维化病和胰腺功能不全的患者。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。