纤毛

Situs inersus totalis occurs in 50% of PCD patients (Kartagener's syndrome in PCD), and there are a few reports of PCD with heterotaxy, such as cardioascular anomalies.

完全性内脏逆位在50%原发性纤毛运动障碍患者中出现。有少数病例报道原发性纤毛运动障碍伴有内脏逆位，比如心血管畸形。

Under light microscope, on H-E stain section, four types cells can be distinguish: cells with weak basophilic fibrillar elements; cells with acidophilic granular substance; cells with strong basophilic fibrillar elements and ciliated cells. In the basal lamina region under gland epithelium, there are a few connective tissue; Surface view of the hypobranchial gland could be see by scanning electron microscope, there are cilia and different kinds of secretions distributed. Ultrastructure of the hypobranchial gland could be understand by transmission electron microscope, supporting cells, sensory cells and seven types gland cell were observed to form the glandular epithelium; cells with much rough endoplasmic reticulum,smooth muscle fiber and nerve endings were found beneath glandular epithelium, among basal lamina region.

光镜下H-E染色切片中腺上皮区仅可以区分出四种类型的细胞：弱嗜碱性纤维样细胞、强嗜碱性纤维样细胞、嗜酸性颗粒分泌细胞和纤毛细胞等；腺上皮下的基底膜区有少量结缔组织存在；扫描电镜下可以观察到鳃下腺表面的纤毛及腺细胞的分泌物等情况；透射电镜下观察到腺上皮中有支持细胞、感觉细胞和7种类型的腺细胞；近基底膜区观察到富含粗面内质网的细胞；基底膜间为薄层疏松结缔组织，内含肌细胞及神经末梢等结构。

In summary, TRPV4 is expressed on cholangiocyte cilia and hypotonicity induces an increase in [Ca2+]i in a TRPV4-, ciliary- and extracellular calcium- dependent manner.

综上所述，TRPV4表达于胆管细胞纤毛表面，张力减低以依赖TRPV4-，纤毛缺失和细胞外不含钙的方式引起[Ca2+]i增加。

Any of a group of plant polysaccharides that are polymers of mannose.

纤毛虫纤毛科的多种原生动物，特点是有无数的纤毛

It was previously believed that only primary cilia, which are much less abundant than motile cilia, could sense their external environment.

人们此前认为，只有比运动纤毛少得多的初生纤毛才可以感觉到他们的外部环境。

The N-termini of GspGHIJ are highly homologous to the N-terminus of PilA pilus, and were considered as the same family. However, the pili structure of GspGHIJ structure had never been identified or isolated.

在这些基因蛋白中由於GspGHIJ的NH2-端具有与PilA纤毛的NH2-端相当高的同源性，因此这些蛋白被认为是属於同一家族，可是GspGHIJ的纤毛结构一直未被鉴定、分离出。

ANSYS software was used to analyze the two models. Results When Couette flow was loaded, the stereocilia had a larger angular displacement in non-coupled manner, Von Mises stress were higher on tip link and rootlet, and the characteristics of natural frequency were quite similar on two models.

结果 模拟Corti器振动过程，在相同剪切流的压力作用下，静纤毛在不接触盖膜时表现偏移度较大；两种模型均表现在静纤毛顶连接及小根基部应力较高、固有频率近似。

In this study, 18 healthy subjects and 32 patien ts with chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases were examined by technetium -99m-DTPA aerosol scintigraphy. Monitoring was performed by visual inspection and quantitative analysis.

对18 例健康受试者和患者进行了显像研究，得到气道清除率和粘液纤毛清除率的正常值，并观察了32例慢性阻塞性肺病患者气管-支气管纤毛清除功能的改变。

Any of various protozoans of the class Ciliata, characterized by numerous cilia.

纤毛虫纤毛科的多种原生动物，特点是有无数的纤毛

The pinwheel's core contains the apical endings of B1 cells and in its periphery two types of ependymal cells: multiciliated (E1) and a type (E2) characterized by only two cilia and extraordinarily complex basal bodies.

其中风车的中心含有B1细胞的顶端末梢，而在风车周围则包含两种室管膜细胞：其中一种是多纤毛的E1细胞，另一种则是具有2纤毛以及非常复杂基体的E2细胞。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。