红细胞变性的

Objective:To investigate the rheological changes of red blood cell and platelet and their clincinal significance in malignan.

目的研究恶性肿瘤患者围手术期红细胞、血小板流变性的变化及其临床意义。

Objectives: To observe the influence of Danshen to the expressions of mRNA and protein of local hypoxia inducible factor-1α(HIF-1α) during acute ischemia reperfusion injury of skeletal muscles in SD rats, and its effects on the changes in erythrocyte aggregation index, erythrocyte deformation index, local swelling coefficient and histology of the left cremaster muscles of SD rats during ischemia reperfusion injury, therefore to discuss the influence of Danshen to the oxygen environment and hemorheology of skeletal muscle during ischemia reperfushion injury.

目的：通过建立SD大鼠左侧提睾肌的缺血再灌注损伤模型，观察丹参对SD大鼠骨骼肌缺血再灌注损伤局部缺氧诱导因子1α（Hypoxia Inducible Factor-1α，HIF－1α）mRNA及其蛋白表达的影响、对红细胞聚集和变形指数的变化、局部肿胀系数的变化以及组织形态学改变的作用，探讨丹参对缺血再灌注损伤骨骼肌局部氧环境及血液流变性的影响。

A lot of red cells break and a lot of liver cells degeneration and necrosis were the main causes of the icterus.

结论］红细胞的大量破坏和肝细胞的大量变性、坏死是导致黄疸发生的主要原因。

After +Gx, rhesus were anatomized and obtain tissues by means of HE staining with microscope, and collect urine for routine examination. Result:1 By light microiscopy, these were observed that nephroid ball differently swelled, nephroid vesicle dwindled,and serosity and red blood cell exuded out intovesicle. Denaturalization, putrescence and desquamation were found nephroid canaliculus epithelium, there were red conglomeration and cell in nephroid canaliculus.

结果1光镜下，与对照组相比实验组可见肾小球有不同程度的肿胀，囊腔变小甚至消失，内有数量不等的红细胞和浆液渗出；肾小管上皮细胞变性、脱落，管腔内有红染的团块和脱落的细胞成分。2常规尿液检测结果发现尿比重增加，尿液中有不同程度的潜血，尿中出现蛋白质，尿液的PH 值较对照组降低，另外，尿液中葡萄糖的含量降低。

Objective:To observe the influence of cell saver on red cell deformability during orthopedic operation.

目的：观察骨科手术中自体血液回收对红细胞流变性的影响。

It is very important to maintain properly erythrocyte rheology characteristic during or after exercise for oxygenic transportation, microcirculatical perfusion and blood's natural physiological funtion.

在运动中和运动后维持良好的红细胞流变性对于氧气的运输、微循环的有效灌注及血液的正常生理功能是至关重要的。

After administration of L-N〓-nitro-Arginine, a specific antagonist of NOS, it was found that the basal and stimulated NO release of blood vessels (aorta, internal carotid, renal and mensenteric artery) was decreased further. The increase of coronary blood flow stimulated by Ach was also reduced further, while the platelet aggregation degree and erythrocyte aggregation index increased significantly. Pathological examination indicated that aortic endothelium was destroyed, the blood vessels in cerebral, cardiac and renal tissues were hypertrophied further and some were almost occluded. The above fin dings resulted in SHR feeded with L-NNA having high incidence of stroke rate and high degree of renal cirrhosis when compared to control SHR. The infarct and hemorrhagic focuci in cerebral tissues, infarct focuci in cardiac tissues, atrophy and hyalinedegeneration of renal glomeruli and degeneration even necrosis of renal tubuli in renal tissues were al so found. The increase ratio of brain and heart to body weight and decrease ratio of kidney to body wei ght further demonstrated that the cerebral, cardiac and renal injuries were aggravated.

在上述结果的基础上进一步给予SHR NOS特异性拮抗剂左旋亚硝基精氨酸后，血管(胸主、颈内、肾及肠系膜动脉)NO基础释放及激动剂刺激释放进一步减少，Ach刺激冠脉流量的增加和胸主动脉内膜NOS活性也进一步减少，血小板聚集程度及红细胞聚集指数显著上升，病理切片显示胸主动脉内皮细胞破坏明显，脑心肾组织内的血管进一步增厚甚至几乎阻塞，导致饲L-NNA的SHR缺血性及出血性脑卒中发生率显著高于对照SHR，脑体重比显著升高；心肌内出现明显的缺血梗塞疤痕灶，心体重比显著升高；肾小球明显萎缩、玻璃样变性，肾小管也变性甚至坏死，使肾硬化程度显著增加呈颗粒性固缩肾，肾体重比也显著减少。

Compound Danshen Injection combined with Anisodamine can improve microcirculation cooperatively. Using the combined therapy to treat IgAN patients of this type can improve hypercogulabity state, hemorhelogy and microcirculation disorders. The combined therapy can reduce the excreation of urinary erythrocyte and protein, and decrease serum IgA. The curative effects of the combined therapy overmatches using western medicine of control group.

复方丹参联合654-2在改善微循环方面具有协同作用，用于治疗以血尿为主要表现的IgAN能有效改善患者的高凝高粘状态、血液流变性异常及微循环障碍，明显减少尿红细胞及尿蛋白的排泄，降低血清IgA水平，在一定程度上优于对照组西药的疗效。

Some cell dropped into the cavity and became free. Thrombosis or part organization could be seen. The internal elastic layer became thin, disappear or broken. In internal and middle layer existed fibroblasts, fibrocytes and collagen. Some of the wall indicated hyaline change, soomth muscle cell decreased greatly. The massive inflammatory cells invaded the middle and external layer. There were many foam cells in the capsule tissue. Cytoplasm was filled with fatty tissue and cholesterol. some cavities were full of thrombosis. Some thrombosis was fibrosis, the bottom was organization. The surface of the thrombosis existed red blood cell and librae.(2)Elatic fibrila staining: the internal elastic menbrane almost completely disappeared, the intact internal elastic menbran could be seen in the new small vessels.

动脉瘤管壁厚薄明显不均，全层或局部区域显著变薄向外膨出，内皮细胞空泡变性或坏死脱落，部分内皮细胞剥离并突入管腔成游离状，可见血栓形成及部分血栓机化；内弹力板变薄、消失或突然中断；在内膜及中膜部位主要为纤维母细胞、纤维细胞和大片胶原；部分动脉瘤壁呈均质状玻璃样变，平滑肌细胞明显减少；中膜和外膜可见大量的炎性细胞浸润；瘤壁组织有纤维母细胞、纤维细胞、大片胶原成分及较多泡沫细胞，胞浆内充满脂类物质及胆固醇结晶；部分动脉瘤腔内充满血栓，有的血拴已经纤维化，血栓基部机化，血栓表面有红细胞和纤维素。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。