累进

One may regard this as another form of subsidy, since taxes occur later in life and usually at a lower rate due to progressivity.

人们可能认为这作为另一种形式的资助，后来因为发生在税生活（因此，一个隐含的税收抵免），通常在较低由于累进税率。

The new law sharply reduces progressivity but aims to restore confidence in the system by eliminating inequities.

新法大大减少了累进层次，但通过消除不公平现象恢复了人们对税制的信心。

Greater progressivity in income taxes is one mechanism; at relatively early stages of development, however, those taxes remain quite imperfect and may deed to be complemented by luxury taxes on large apartments and cars.

提高个人所得税的累进税率便是一种解决办法；然而，在这种税制尚未完善之前，可以对大面积公寓和汽车等征收奢侈品税。

A first reaction to these developments might be that they are favorable, as alongstanding tenet of state and local public finance has been that on efficiency grounds it ispreferable to assess subnational taxes using jurisdictions that encompass greater areas andlarger populations (e.g., state rather than local), as the interjurisdictional mobility of taxbases is significantly lower for such jurisdictions than for smaller entities; as a result,efficiency costs from suboptimal location decisions will be reduced, more progressivity in thetax structure may be introduced if deemed desirable, and economies of scale in revenuecollection may be realized.

第1个反应是，这些事态发展可能是有利地，他们作为一个，长期宗旨，国家和地方公共财政一直认为这是提高效率的理由宜评估使用更大的司法管辖区，包括地区和地方税较大的人群，由于流动性税收interjurisdictional基地，显着高于小实体，如司法管辖区为低；因此，从最理想的位置决定的效率成本将降低，在较累进税务结构，可由假如认为可取的，规模经济的收入收集可能得以实现。

Thus, as a first approximation, the plan increases the progressivity of the tax code by redistributing income from the very rich (e.g., CEOs, hedge fund managers, superstar athletes and actors) to the upper middle class (e.g., doctors, lawyers, congressmen).

因此，作为初次概算的近似数据，该计划将会通过把最富的人的收入以再分配方式转移给上层中产阶层的手段来增加免税代码中的累进税。

Content change for protein components,such as albumin,globulin,prolamin and glutenin,in germinating barley seeds was studied by using successive extract ion and analysis of protein fractions.

采用蛋白质组分连续累进提取分析法，检测了垦啤8号、甘啤4号、Harrington、Es—terel四个品种大麦种子萌发前后各蛋白组分的含量变化。

In more severe or progressive cases, scoliosis can cause back pain and shortness of breath.

在严重的或累进例，脊柱侧弯可引起腰背痛及呼吸急促的现象。

Shamir protocol based scheme for Secret Transmission of digital image is proposed.

提出网络环境下的图像加密和多分辨累进传输的新方案。

In addition to the rules mentioned here, many casinos, both online and land-based, offer a progressive jackpot for Caribbean Stud Poker.

除了这里提到的规则，许多赌场，网上和陆基，提供一个加勒比海扑克累进大奖。

Chapter 5 takes the water resource consumption in Beijing as an example and makes a simple case study on levying progressive tax on water consumption in Beijing City.

第5章以水资源消费为背景，对北京市开征水资源消费累进税做了一个简单的案例分析。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。