紧性

Firstly, we recall some notions and results about space theory, including Hausdorff space, Hausdorff distance between sets , Baires category about sets and convex set. Secondly, the semi-continuity, closure, compactness of set-valued maps are introduced in set-valued analysis. Finally, essential point, essential set and essential component are introduced.

其中，空间理论及凸集的基本知识介绍了Hausdorff空间、集合间的Hausdorff距离、集合的Baire分类、以及凸集等四个方面；集值分析部分主要介绍单值映射的半连续性以及集值映射的半连续性、闭性和紧性；本质点、本质集和本质连通区部分主要介绍了本质点、本质集和本质连通区等有关概念和性质。

However, the solutions of the Cauchy problem of the nonlinear hyperbolic system generally develop singularities in finite time even if the initial data are small and smooth.For this reason, solutions must be found in the space of discontinuous functions. Therefore, one can not directly use the classical analytic techniques that predominate in the theory of partial differential equations of other types. Instead, we construct approximate solutions via the singular perturbation methods. By using the compactness of the approximate solutions, we can obtain the existence of the solutions of original system.

然而一般而言，即使是在初值很小且光滑的情况下，非线性双曲型守恒律的Cauchy问题的解在有限时间内也会出现奇异性，为此，我们必须在不连续函数空间中寻找上述问题的解，因此对这类问题的研究，我们也不可能直接利用在其它类型的偏微分方程中占主导地位的解析方法来解决问题，而是通过奇异扰动法构造近似解，由近似解的紧性得到原问题解的存在性。

Ablish two decision theorems of relative compactness for unbounded function groups in an infinite interval.

sect；2.3我们建立了判定无穷区间上抽象无界连续函数组和抽象无界可微函数组相对紧性的充分必要条件，并对无穷区间上抽象二阶微分方程两点边值问题无界解的存在性做了研究。

In elliptic case,the compactness of"convex polyhedrons"is destinedto be true because of the"local Lipschitz continuity of convex functions",whilein parabolic case,we cannot expect convex-monotone functions have such goodproperties as convex functions.

在广义解存在性的证明中，参考椭圆情形由"凸多面体"逼近的思想，我们采用了由一种特殊构造的"凸单调多面体"逼近的途径，但在证明这种凸单调多面体族的紧性时，我们遇到了困难。

The theory of generalized metric properties and covering properties stems from a generalization of metrizability and compactness, in which a great many problems involve a research for certain point-countable covers.

作为对可度量性与紧性一般化而形成的广义度量理论与覆盖性质理论中的许多问题涉及到对确定的点可数。。。

On the one hand,by using the monotone iterative method with upper and lower solutions or anti-order upper and lower solutions,the author obtains the existence of maximum solution and minimum solution.

存Banach空间，一方面运用一般上下解及反序上下解单调迭代方法，并结合非紧性测度的性质，研究了二阶常微分方程周期边值问题最大解与最小解的存在性。

In this paper, first of all, we study the set-valued vector equilibrium problems and the set-valued vector Hartman- Stampacchia variational inequality in normed linear space.

本文首先在赋范线性空间中，研究了集值向量均衡问题和集值Hartman-Stampacchia变分不等式这两个问题的弱有效解的存在性，得到了弱有效解集的连通性和紧性结果。

Chapter 3 discusses the algebraic and spectral properties of dual Toeplitz operators on the orthogonal complement of the Bergman space, such as boundedness, compactness, spectral properties and so on.

第三章研究了多圆盘Bergman空间的正交补空间L_a~2(D~n~⊥上对偶Toeplitz算子的代数性质，比如：有界性、紧性和谱性质等。

The steady-state solution is known to be the positive eigenfuction corresponding to the simple eigenvalue 0 of the system operator.

于是作为半群拟紧性和不可约性的直接结果，得到了系统的时间依赖解指数收敛到其静态解，并且该静态解即为系统算子简单特征值0对应的正的特征向量。

The process of our study links some of the most basic questions about C〓 with beautiful classical results from analyticfunction theory. For instance, it is essential Littlewood subordination theorem that assures that composition operators act boundedly on many analytic function spaces. And there are close connections between the compactness of C〓 and the existence of angular derivatives of ψ at points of 〓D. It involves the classical Julia-Careatheodory theorem, Denjoy-Wolff theorem and Nevanlinna counting functions and so on. It makes many old theorems in analytic-function theory getting some new meanings, and bestows upon functional analysis an interesting class of linear operators. This thesis consists of six chapters as follows: Chapter 1 is a preparatory in nature.

从而建立了C〓的算子性质与解析函数论中许多漂亮的经典结果之间的联系，如许多解析函数空间上复合算子的有界性本质上往往是著名的Littlewood从属原理，复合算子的紧性与其诱导映射在边界〓D上的角导数之间有着紧密的联系等等，这样自然而然地涉及到经典函数论中的Julia-Caratheodory定理，Denjoy-Wolff定理及Nevanlinna计数函数等等一些结果，并以此赋予函数论中许多古老问题以新意，同时也为泛函分析提供了一类十分具体的线性算子。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。