紊流

A new method for the generation of curvilinear grid has been proposed. Some curvilinear grid generation examples show that satisfactory grids can be generated for simple-connected regions and connected- regions with complex boundary by using the proposed adjusting factors.

3提出了一种生成边界处正交曲线网格的新方法，收敛速度快，在复杂边界流场区域的数值计算中，有很大的实用价值；为了克服复杂几何边界给数值计算带来的困难，提高通用性以及水流的预测精度，本文采用上述网格生成技术，在直角坐标系三维非恒定明渠紊流的沿层积分数值模型基础上，发展了曲线坐标系下的多层紊流水动力模型。

In order to prevent the deformation of the physical domain, the geometrical consistency conditions were used.

为提高紊流计算精度，对κ-ε模型结合壁面函数法同LVEL、Baldwin-Lomax这两种代数紊流模型进行了比较。

Cavity flows both with and without sound excitation are studied by solving the 2 D time dependent Reynolds averaged Navier Stokes equations using explicit predictor corrector difference algorithm of Mac Cormack.

采用显式MacCorma－ck二步预估校正有限差分格式，求解二维雷诺平均非定常Navier－Stokes方程；并用Cebeci－Smith代数紊流模型作适当修正来模拟紊流效应，对有、无前缘声激励两种情况的空腔流场作了数值模拟，计算的振荡频率及振荡幅值都与实验结果基本符合，并且较好地模拟出了声激励对流场的影响。

In this study, a simplified model for the electromagnetic force was used to simplify the electromagnetic force problem.

本研究针对含电磁搅拌之高紊流现象，则以高雷诺数的标准Κ-ε紊流模式进行模拟。

The nonuniform induced velocity distribution on the rotor disk is derived from the fixed vortex theory.A sample calculation of a typical...

本文以其典型直升机为算例，计算了直升机对大气紊流的响应，并分析各紊流分量对直升机响应值的影响。

By using K-ε twoequation model to modify turbulent flow, the simulation results could coincide better with the real filling processes. Combined flow path analytical program which was used to revise the ingate velocity, it increased the accuracy effectively, and raised the calculating velocity.

该软件首次采用非均匀网格剖分技术，更为逼真地反映了铸件的几何形状；耦合计算过程中，采用简化耦合算法，避免了繁复的迭代过程，缩短了迭代时间，且计算精度能满足工程要求；采用K-ε双方程紊流模型对紊流流动进行修正，模拟结果更加符合实际充型过程；联合流路解析程序修正内浇口入流速度，有效地提高了计算精度，加快了计算速度。

The body-fitted grids were generated using a system of elliptical partial differential equations. The k-ε model was employed to describe the turbulent characteristics. EBU-Arrehenius turbulent combustion model was used to determine the chemical reaction rate, while a six-flux model was applied to predict heat radiation and its influence on the wall and gas temperature.

利用椭圆型微分方程和区域法生成三维贴体网格，k-ε模型预估紊流特性，EBU-Arre-henius紊流燃烧模型估算化学反应速率，六通量模型预估辐射通量以考虑其对壁面和气流温度的影响。

In this paper, the new idea simultaneously using the Planar Laser Induced Fluorescence technique and the Acoustic Doppler Velocimeter technique is applied to research the coherent structure of turbulent boundary layer.

本文在评述紊流边界层拟序结构研究现状的基础上，受前人研究工作的启发，提出了使用平面激光诱导荧光技术与声学多普勒测速技术相结合的方法同步观测和研究紊流边界层拟序结构的新思路。

In this paper,thetype of flow in perforated pipe was analysed,and the influence of which on calculating waterhead losses was simulated by computer programme.

大量计算表明，灌溉中使用的小流量多孔管的首端流态一般是紊流光滑区和紊流过渡区，而在末端或多或少出现一定长度的层流段。

Because of the strong turbulence and atomizing during mold filling process, a two-phase turbulence model was developed to simulate fluid flow of die casting.

由于压铸充型过程具有强紊流和雾化现象，作者采用了紊流一两相流模型，使计算模型能更接近充型的实际物理状态。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。