系统应用体系结构

Based on a component model of application system in which three types of the basic components are discussed, this paper first focuses on the "semantic" interoperability among components, and presents a Primitive-Semantic component constructing method through a semantic model to deal with the semantic interoperability while the communication protocol among components doesn't exist. It then presents a composable Distributed Virtual Reality Component-Based Architecture, including its key mechanism and algorithms.

指出分布式虚拟现实系统中存在的3种基本构件；重点讨论构件的"语义"互操作问题，通过建立构件的语义模型，提出一种原语-语义构件的构件构造方法，该方法可以解决不存在通信协议情况下的构件之间"语义"互操作问题；给出一种支持可组装的分布式虚拟现实应用系统的基于构件的体系结构以及其中的核心机制和算法。

The author takes visual system seriously to develop the problem of each phase in the process very much, research process begins the earliest at using a general purpose computer (EC1030, m6000), the end has different architecture to be able to identify the multiprocessing engine system that can look model at development.

作者很重视视觉系统发展过程中的各个阶段的问题，研究过程最早开始于应用通用计算机（EC1030，M6000），结束于研制具有不同体系结构能识别可视式样的多处理机系统。

This system adopts Java to construct a web-based three-level architecture, which is open and strong compatible. The system creates an interactive and immersible virtual navigation world by using VRML. As a result, it allows many users to perform shiphandling and decision-making training online from anywhere, anytime. This training platform provides a portable and flexible training paradigm for maritime education and training.

该系统依托Java构建体系结构开放、兼容能力强的Web三层体系模式的仿真应用，借助VRML营造交互、沉浸表现效果的虚拟船舶操纵训练环境，允许多用户随时随地的进行船舶操纵和决策等方面的学习和训练，从而为航海教育和培训提供了一种轻便灵活的学习平台。

In particular, the notion of signature is extended to that of a vector, consisting of a set of linearly independent signatures.

并用提出的自适应应用集成体系结构框架来解决行业监管业务应用支持系统的集成问题。

This text hold with pair liquid location production process control system for the background , use the configuration software to structure the control system of a long time, the content includes: Have carried on more overall exposition to the development and basic composition , the characteristic and configuration software system structure of the configuration software of the configuration software at first, through analysing , have affirmed the configuration software as the meaning of control system programming tool of the production process.

本文以双容液位生产过程控制系统为背景，应用组态软件构建一个过程控制系统，内容包括：首先对组态软件的发展和组态软件的基本组成、特点及组态软件体系结构进行了较全面的阐述，通过分析，肯定了组态软件作为生产过程控制系统编程工具的意义。

With a clear understanding of theory and large numbers of facts, this article analysis the following problems by the view and method called materialist dialectics. First, the concept of information ethics is established when the moment people's life style begins to change in Information Age, with understanding of both the basic principle of moral life and moral problems existing in our society and have knowledge scope range from social practice to abstract theory. Second, the essence and forming rules of information ethics is revealed with the help of studying some basic questions and debating some characteristics from the philosophy point of view. Third, the further analysis of the system formula and social function is founded on debating the theory, which forms the system from the ethics point of view.

本文在梳理理论文献和掌握大量实证材料的基础上，以唯物辩证法的观点和方法为指导，对以下问题进行了分析和讨论：一、从信息时代人们生存方式的变迁入手，明确社会道德生活的基本要求，在认清信息社会存在的道德问题的基础上，从社会实践到理论抽象，确立了信息伦理观念；二、从哲学的角度出发，研究信息伦理生成的基本理论问题，在厘定相关概念的基础上，讨论了信息伦理的特点，揭示了信息伦理的本质及其生成规律；三、从伦理学的角度出发，在讨论构建信息伦理体系的理论依据的基础上，进一步分析了信息伦理的体系结构和社会功能；四、从社会实践的角度出发，研究信息伦理在信息传播过程中的应用问题，从理论回到实践，提出了较为系统的信息伦理原则和信息道德规范。

In order to support the assembly planning activities involving geographically dispersed designers, a Web-enabled supporting environment is proposed. The functional modules including client user interface, communication management, application services and information management are addressed in detail. By incorporating visual models at client side with assembly application models at server side, a prototypal system has been developed using VRML and Java-EAI techniques.

为支持分布式的装配规划活动，提出了协同装配规划网络环境的体系结构，研究了用户界面、通讯管理、应用服务和信息管理等功能模块，并结合虚拟现实建模语言表达的客户端产品显示模型和服务器端装配应用模型，采用Java-EAI等技术，开发了基於Web的协同装配规划原型系统。

I studies the theory and application about the distributed WfMS and it's security mechanism through colligating workflow technology、the server cluster、the new software architecture、the advanced safe access control technology、the mature theories about the management system and their practice.

作者将工作流技术、服务器集群技术、新型体系结构、先进的安全访问控制技术和成熟的管理系统理论与实际应用相结合进行了分布式WfMS及其安全机制应用研究。

In management practice, many experts made a lot of research on material motivation means, which can be measured. With this study advantage, it has formed a perfect, structural system, and, it also develops in the new era, for example, the stock-share motivation etc. comparatively speaking, there are less research on the immaterial motivation, let alone to form a perfect, systematic structure. Research on the immaterial motivation should be put on the agenda as the richening of material situation, the rising in management cost as well as the decreasing of marginal effect in material motivation.

在管理实践中，激励研究较多的、较为完善的是物质激励手段，物质激励以其可量化的研究优势已经形成了一个较为完善的结构体系，而且在新时期也有所发展，如股权激励等；而相对来讲对于精神激励，研究是较少的，也还没有从激励应用的角度形成一个比较完善的、系统的研究结构；但随着物质条件的丰富、管理成本的上升以及物质激励边际效应的下降，对于精神激励研究也必将提上日程。

The method retains compatibility with existed applications and architectures, and also takes advantage of the block buffer of file system to enhance system performance.

CMDS-MSS是在服务器的文件系统之下、设备驱动程序之上采用虚拟技术实现存储空间的单一逻辑视图的一种方案，它既保持了对现有应用和体系结构的兼容性，同时又可充分利用文件系统的块缓冲区来提高系统的性能。

By the time of its fall, most of the prisoners were writers who had written against the corruptions of the government.

到它被攻陷的时候，里面多数的犯人是写了反对政府贪污文章的作家。

The most obvious variation to ovum morphological character was that the color was changed from light green to sepiaceous in embryonic development, and all the ovums were almost hatched after 96h.

在胚胎发育过程中卵的形态特征最明显的变化是颜色从淡绿到深褐色，卵在发育96h后卵基本全部孵化。