系统函数

The potential functions of incident and scattered waves were expanded into Fourier-Bessel series, and the coefficients of scattering waves field were determined by imposing continuity conditions of stress and displacement at the soil-pile interfaces with the help of a set of cylindrical coordinate systems and in accordance with the Graff's addition theorem.

将倾斜入射波和散射坡的势函数展开成Fourier-Bessel函数的无穷级数的形式，利用一组圆柱坐标系统和Graff加法转换定理，通过施加桩土界面处的应力和位移连续的边界条件，求解出散射波势函数的待定系数，进而得到饱和土体中任意点的位移和应力。

Several strong results on neural network approximation capability obtained in this dissertation are important in the approximation theory and applications of neural networks.

本文系统地研究了多层神经网络的非线性逼近能力，给出了多层网络可一致逼近有限维空间R〓紧集上的连续函数、无穷维函数空间紧集上的连续泛函和连续算子以及布尔函数的理论证明。

The article through the analysis of the various processing techniques to voice signal, in use of FFT algorithms and MATLAB language algorithms, uses MATLAB language guide orders generating graphical user interface GUI, achieves achieve real-time repeat, the plus window treatment, Butterworth filter processing and the repeat of processed voice signal and the display of spectrum analysis to voice of signals collection, functions of various window and filter characteristics analysis and display through the menus and controls of interface by the callback function for the operation; Doing them for the purposes of visibleness, audibility, visuality and intuitionistics.

本文通过对语音信号各种处理技术的分析，采用FFT 算法和MATLAB语言算法，运用MATLAB语言的GUIDE命令生成图形用户界面GUI，通过界面菜单和控件的回调函数的编写，实现对采集的语音信号进行实时回放、加窗处理、巴特沃斯滤波处理以及处理后语音的回放和频谱分析及显示，各种窗函数以及滤波函数的特性分析和显示等；达到可视、可听形象直观的目的。形成一套特色化的软件演示系统，操作简单，方便使用，形象直观，可直接用于课堂教学和实验，更一步促进上海大学的多媒体教学改革

By solving the SturmLiouville eigen-equation in the barycentric coordinate, the generalized sine and cosine functions in the triangular domain are constructed. Properties of these functions are systematically investigated by visualization and theoretical derivation.

本文通过求解重心坐标下的Sturm-Liouville特征方程，构造出了三角区域的广义正弦函数和广义余弦函数，并通过可视化与理论推导相结合的方法系统的研究了这两组函数的性质。

By solving the Sturm-Liouville eigen-equation in the barycentric coordinate, the generalized sine and cosine functions in the triangular domain are constructed. Properties of these functions are systematically investigated by visualization and theoretical derivation.

本文通过求解重心坐标下的Sturm-Liouville特征方程，构造出了三角区域的广义正弦函数和广义余弦函数，并通过可视化与理论推导相结合的方法系统的研究了这两组函数的性质。

The primary work of this paper includes: 1 The general process and the fundamental theory of genetic algorithm is introduced systematically, which is also be applied to an example; 2 The penalty function method and the constraint tournament method are introduced in the paper, which are used to process the constraint limit. Via analyzing the basic principle of NSGA-II ,which is elaborated in the paper, the fast non- dominated sorting method, congestion distance and its comparison operator, the elite strategy and the main process of NSGA-II is researched particularly. 3 Via modeling the fire distribution problem, the model is computed by the algorithm of NSGA-II, which is combined with both the penalty function method and the restraint league tournament method The optimization of two goals are also realized in the paper. The results derived from the VC++6.0 indicate that, two algorithms both have the high convergence, simultaneously the Pareto optimal solution also maintain the variety of distribution.

本文所作的主要工作如下：系统地介绍了遗传算法的一般流程和基本理论，并应用于一个函数优化的实例；研究了用于处理约束限制的罚函数法和约束联赛法，论述了NSGA-II的基本原理，并对其提出的快速非支配排序法、拥挤度及其比较算子、精英策略及NSGA-II的主要流程作了详细的研究；建立了火力分配问题的模型，并将NSGA-II算法分别与罚函数法和约束联赛法相结合对该模型进行了计算，实现了对两个目标的最优化；用VC++6.0编程计算后所得的结果表明，两种算法均具有很好的收敛性，同时Pareto最优解也保持了好的多样性分布。

Firstly, this paper investigated roundly the basic theory of the ambient vibration method, analyzed systematically the main methods of ambient vibration identification, and discussed their advantages and disadvantages. Then we established the finite element model of structural dynamics and test model and analyzed their mutual relation, improved MUSIC method and correlation function method in the harmonic identification, and gave the subspace method and correlation function method based on continuous model, which is multi-harmonic retrieve technique. And then, this paper also puts forward least-squares method to estimate directly structural physical and modal parameters; this approach replaced the derivative operator in the continuous time model with an equivalent approximation, and estimated the physical parameters of structures by the least-squares method. And then, we discussed the approximation methods of derivative and their convergence. Finally, this paper researched the modal parameters of a frame structure by the simulation and test. The results demonstrated that subspace method, correlation function method and the least-squares method are effective and stable respectively.

全面地研究环境振动识别方法的基本理论，系统地分析环境振动识别方法的主要方法，讨论它们的优点和不足；建立结(来源：6666AB44C论文网www.abclunwen.com)构动力学的有限元模型和试验模型，分析有限元模型与试验模型之间的相互关系；改进谐波识别中的MUSIC识别方法和相关函数识别方法，给出大型结构模态识别的连续型的子空间分解识别方法和相关函数识别方法，这个方法是多元谐波识别方法；提出直接识别结构的物理参数和模态参数的最小二乘方法，这个方法利用导数的近似值代替导数值，并运用最小二乘方法识别结构的物理参数，讨论导数近似值的选择方法，分析算法的收敛性；通过仿真计算和模型实验，研究高层框架结构的模态参数识别，验证子空间分解识别方法、相关函数识别方法和最小二乘识别方法的有效性，算法的稳定性；从理论和试验两个方面分析和研究噪声对识别精度的影响，影响识别精度的因素，以及部分模态成分的模态参数不能够被识别的原因。

PSD method for identifying cross power spectral density of distributed excitation force is discussed by calculating cross power spectral density of measured response.

功率谱密度函数识别法则是以系统反应之交叉功率谱密度函数识别外力之交叉功率谱密度函数。

First, we consider nonholonomic chained systems with modeling error, in this section,based on back-stepping , using the so-called adding a integrator , state-scaling technique , we design discontinuous feedback law,such that the trival solution of the closed-loop systems global strong stable; Second,we consider high-order nonholonomic chained systems with modeling errors and external disturbances, in this section,using input/state-scaling and integrator backstepping methods , we design discontinuous feedback law and give out the switching strategy, such that the closed-loop systems global /C-exponential stable; Finally, we consider a class of more general power chained form systems with particular drift-terms, in this section , using Lyapunov method, we design time-varying feedback law , such that the closed -loop systems p—exponential stable.

第一部分考虑的模型为带有模型误差的高阶非完整链系统，我们运用加幂积分器、State-scaling技巧以及基于Back-stepping方法构造出不连续反馈律，从而使得所讨论系统的闭环系统的平凡解全局强稳定；第二部分考虑的模型为带有模型误差的不确定高阶非完整链系统，这一部分我们运用input／state scaling和integrator backstepping方法构造出不连续反馈律，并给出切换策略，使得所对应的闭环系统全局κ-指数稳定；第三部分考虑的系统是形式更为一般的且带有特殊形式漂移项的幂链系统，利用Lyapunov函数方法，设计出时变反馈律，从而使得相应的闭环系统ρ-指数稳定。

A class of common homogeneous T-S fuzzy systems was constructed using pseudo trapezoid shaped input membership functions, and it was proved to approximate any nonlinear functions satisfying Lipschitz condition to any degree of accuracy. The conclusion relaxes the conservative assumption of previous literatures, therefore, it is more universal.

构造了一类输入变量采用伪梯形隶属函数的一般齐次T-S模糊系统，进而证明了此类T-S模糊系统能够以任意精度逼近满足Lipschitz条件的任意非线性函数，定理假设的保守性得以降低，结论更具一般性。

However, as the name（read－only memory）implies, CD disks cannot be written onorchanged in any way.

然而，正如其名字所指出的那样，CD盘不能写，也不能用任何方式改变其内容。

Galvanizes steel pallet is mainly export which suits standard packing of European Union, the North America. galvanizes steel pallet is suitable to heavy rack. Pallet surface can design plate type, corrugated and the gap form, satisfies the different requirements.

镀锌钢托盘多用于出口，替代木托盘，免薰蒸，符合欧盟、北美各国对出口货物包装材料的法令要求；喷涂钢托盘适用于重载上货架之用，托盘表面根据需要制作成平板状、波纹状及间隔形式，满足不同的使用要求。