系数环

The problem of divergence produced by using line-model to calcul ate the tension and coefficient of self-inductance of a circular current loop is discussed.

分析讨论了一些文献在计算载流圆环处于自身磁场受的张力和自感系数时使用线电流模型的不当所带来的发散问题。

In the course of FEM model building, tensile test experiment is taken to work out the real stress-strain curve. Ring compress test is also done in this paper, through which the friction coefficient is worked out and the friction mechanism and relevant friction model for tube stagger spinning is studied. The experiments ensured the veracity and reliability of the FEM modeling.

建模过程中，通过材料拉伸试验测定了旋压材料00Ni12Cr5Mo4TiAlV时效钢的真实应力应变曲线；利用圆环镦粗试验测定了材料在不同润滑状态下的摩擦系数，并对强力旋压的摩擦性质和摩擦模型的选择进行了研究，确保了建模关键参数的准确性和可靠性。

Newtonian fluid; helical flow; eccentric annulus; pressure gradient; undetermined coefficient method

Newton 流体；螺旋流动；偏心环空；压力梯度；待定系数法

In this paper, the analytic expressions of closed-loop voltage amplification factor A(subscript vmf for the reversed feedback amplifier are derivated by circuit analysis, without using feedback coefficient.

用电路分析方法，不再使用反馈系数，导出4种负反馈放大器闭环电压放大倍数A的解析关系式。

Bifurcation and choas of the zigzag sampled phase detect frequency synthesizer;2. When incidence coefficient is afunction of the time,the parameter rogions in which the models appear choas behavior are given.

该文研究了Lin Weimin等人给出的一类具有非线性传染力的SIRS模型，证明了在某些参数区域内极限环的存在性和唯一性，以及在传染系数与时间有关时，模型存在混沌性态的参数区域。

A method for determination of iron based on the inclusion of iron ?-amido black 10B with β-CD in acid solution has been developed.

基于在酸性缓冲溶液中Fe一氨基黑10B与β-环糊精的包合反应，发展了测定铁的分光光度法，以试剂空白作参比，包合物的最大吸收波长位于642nm处，摩尔吸光系数ε为1.0×104L，Fe在0.4～3.6μgmL的浓度范围内符合比耳定律。

The second-order nonlinear optical properties of the binaphthyl bridged chiral bis-porphyrins were greatly improved by introducing push/pull substituents onto the porphyrin chromophore.

卟啉环上引入推／拉电子基团可以有效地提高手性联萘桥联双卟啉的二阶非线性光学系数。

The people very are early realize CVT are facilitate driving, enhance the vehicles fuel oil efficient ideal installment, appears the bipyramid ball, the plate, the hooped column body from several dozens years ago and so on develops the leather belt transmission, but as a result of the rubbing surface friction coefficient and the components withstanding unit pressure limit, adds in the processing craft and the control difficult problem, cannot transmit compares the high efficiency, only limits uses in on the compact car.

人们很早就意识到CVT是方便驾驶、提高车辆燃油经济性的理想装置，由几十年前出现的双锥体球、盘、环柱体等发展到皮带传动，但由于摩擦面的摩擦系数及零件承受单位压力的限制，加之加工工艺和控制上的难题，不能传递较大功率，仅限用于微型汽车上。

Methods. Apparent glucose diffusivity measurements were performed on 10 axial and 10 radial AF specimens from bovine coccygeal discs.

测量来自牛尾骨椎间盘纤维环10个轴的和10个辐射的样品来获得葡萄糖近似扩散系数。

In chapter Ⅰ, a historial review of structure control is given; In chapter Ⅱ, A discussion of the controllability and observablity of flexible structures is given, Two kinds of controllability and observablity index are defined, and applied to actuator allocation; chapter Ⅲ considers the reduction of high order flexible structure mode; the content of chapter Ⅳ is about the basic problem of distributed parameter control system design. It is proved that a stable controllor in mode space may be unstable in real use in distributed paramater systems, also, by closed loop mode concept, a pole assignment method of flexible structure controllor design is given; chapter Ⅴ is about the low-authority controllor design, it is pointed out by use of high order eigenvalue/eigenvector perturbation, a better controllor can be designed; chapter Ⅳ considers flexible structure reduced order control; chapter Ⅶ disscusses the basic problem of flexible structure computer control, analyses discreate controllablity and observablity and its computing, the sample period and coefficient wordlength; chapter Ⅷ is on the problem of low flexibility compensation; chapter Ⅸ is a design example.

在第一章简要回顾了挠性结构控制的历史，并且指出控制中的一些问题；第二章讨论了挠性结构的能控性与能观性，定义了两类能控性程度和能观性程度指标，还将能控性程度概念应用于执行器位置的确定；第三章论述了高阶模型的降价问题，比较了适于挠性结构模型降阶的方法，指出其适用范围；第四章内容是分布参数系统设计的基本问题，首先证明在模态空间中设计的稳定的控制器在实际分布系统上可能是不稳定的，进而根据闭环模态的概念，获得挠性结构控制器设计的极点配置方法；第五章的内容是关于低权控制器的设计问题，指出利用特征值高价摄动和特征向量的摄动，可以设计出更加完善的低权控制器；第六章讨论挠性结构降阶控制问题；第七章讨论挠性结构计算机控制的基本问题，分析了时间离散化模型的能控性和能观性及其计算问题，讨论了采样周期选择和系数字长问题；第八章讨论低挠性结构的补偿问题；第九章的设计例子用来说明第二章和第四章的结果。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。