系数

It was indicated by the CALPHAD that the solute content at the end point of primary solidification changes synchronistically with the start point, solute content in dendritic arm and the partition coefficient increase with the solid fraction. Simple Scheil equation was shown to be able to calculate the eutectic amount on the base of partition coefficient calculated by thermodynamics, its prediction for the different solutes is self--consistent and agreeable with the CALPHAD. The eutectic amount and SDAS was measured in DC experiment and compared to model value, it was shown that the experimental data are in agreement with the model prediction.

相图计算耦合Scheil模型的计算结果显示， Al--Cu--Zn合金单相凝固结束点的溶质含量与凝固初始点的成分同步变化，溶质含量和溶质分凝系数随凝固过程的进行不断增加；在热力学计算出合金分凝系数的基础上，简单Scheil方程可以计算初生相含量，从不同溶质得到的计算结果是自洽的，并与相图计算耦合Scheil模型的预测值一致；实验测定了不同成分铝合金的共晶含量和枝晶间距，实验数据与模型结果基本一致。

We spread the feeling machine to study the simple pendulum vibration period with a 霍 of switch 尔, perfect the diagraph of the gravity acceleration;We will gather a 霍 of switch 尔 spreads the feeling machine to used for measuring the spring coil to flap the son makes JIAN3 XIE2 vibration of period, further tested to find out inertial quantity of the object;New gather a 霍 of switch 尔 spreads the feeling machine to provided a kind of precision to measure the 磁 damping coefficient and new method of the glide coefficient of friction of the materials that the magnetism slips the piece for us;Gather a 霍 of switch 尔 spreads the feeling machine and can also used for the verification machine can guard the 恒 laws etc.

我们传布了感觉机器用开关尔的霍学习简单的钟摆震动时期，使地心引力加速的分度尺完美；我们将会聚集开关尔的霍传布感觉机器到为测量要拍打儿子的卷作时期的 JIAN3 XIE2 震动的春天用，更进一步测试发现物体的不活泼的量；新的聚集开关尔的霍传布感觉以机器制造提供一种精密测量磁湿气磁性滑倒块的材料摩擦的滑动系数的系数和新的方法因为我们；聚集开关尔的霍传布感觉机器和罐子也用因为确认机器能及其他保卫恒法律。

Ects, the covariance matrix of observation vector has special structure,and using the linear transformation for original model by idempotent matricesin the spectral decomposition of the covariance matrix, the problem of estima-tion of the covariance matrix becomes simultaneous estimation of all the distincteigenvalues of it.

在带有随机回归系数的一般线性模型中，首次提出了随机回归系数和参数的Minimax估计问题，分别在齐次线性估计类和一切估计类中研究了一个线性估计的Minimax性。

The correction coefficient detemined by this method is a single valued function of the air content, i. e. C a= f, therefore it able to exactly represent influence of the air content on the heat transfer coefficient.

用这种方法确定的修正系数是空气含量的单值函数，即Ca＝f，所以能够准确地反映空气含量对传热系数的影响。

Under small-scale yield condition, the stress distribution outside the yield zone is similar to singular stress distribution without considering the plastic yield. So the elastic singular stress field can be used to narrate the elasto-plastic stree field approximately under small scale yield condition, but the stress intensity coefficient is larger that the elastic one, moreover, it increases as the hardening coefficient decreases.

在小规模屈服条件下，屈服区域外的弹性应力分布与不考虑塑性屈服的弹性奇异应力分布相似(即奇异次数与弹性奇异次数一致)，即可用弹性奇异应力场来近似地描述小规模屈服时的弹塑性界面端，但应力强度系数则比弹性时略大，且随硬化系数的减小而增大。

In this method,image compression is completed by singular value decomposition of the wavelet coefficient.

提出了基于小波域奇异值分解的图像压缩算法，该算法通过对小波分解系数进行奇异值分解，进而对小波系数进行压缩，实现图像压缩。

The loading program, by which the load can be directly applied to the internal force influence surface, is generated and used to get the result of loading on the influence surface. Through comparing the result of loading on the internal force influence surface of assembly skew hollow slab bridge with the one of the perpendicular bridge, the reduction factor method is offered and its corresponding reduction factor can be obtained.

编制了内力影响面加载程序实现对内力影响面的直接加载；在此基础上，通过参数分析，对比装配式正交空心板桥和斜交空心板桥内力影响面加载的结果，提出斜交空心板桥设计计算的折减系数法，并给出相应的折减系数。

The stability of sliding contact of metal impregnation carbonmaterial is worse than that of copper-base powder metallurgy material.

4浸金属碳材料的减摩性不如铜基粉末冶金材料的，其摩擦系数比铜基粉末冶金材料的摩擦系数大，其值分别大了14.4％—150％；同时，浸金属碳材料的摩擦稳定性也不如铜基粉末冶金材料的。

The rule of dry sliding friction wear of vermicular iron was analyzed.

分析了蠕墨铸铁的干滑动摩擦磨损规律，研究了工况条件、成分、组织对蠕墨铸铁干滑动摩擦学特性的影响，探讨了蠕墨铸铁摩擦表面三维形貌与摩擦表面温度特性，结果表明：蠕墨铸铁与球墨铸铁和灰铸铁相比具有最低的磨损率和最高的摩擦系数与最低的摩擦系数衰减量，适合于作为制动器材料。

The rule of dry sliding friction wear of vermicular iron was analyzed. The influence of working conditions, composition and structure on dry sliding friction characteristics was investigated, 3D morphologies of friction surfaces of vermicular iron and temperature characteristics of friction surface were discussed. The results showed that, compared with nodular and gray irons, vermicular iron has lowest wear rate, highest friction coefficient and lowest friction coefficient attenuation, so it is suitable to be as the material of braking device.

分析了蠕墨铸铁的干滑动摩擦磨损规律，研究了工况条件、成分、组织对蠕墨铸铁干滑动摩擦学特性的影响，探讨了蠕墨铸铁摩擦表面二维形貌与摩擦表面温度特性，结果表明：蠕墨铸铁与球墨铸铁和灰铸铁相比具有最低的磨损率和最高的摩擦系数与最低的摩擦系数衰减量，适合于作为制动器材料。

But we don't care about Battlegrounds.

但我们并不在乎沙场中的显露。

Ah! don't mention it, the butcher's shop is a horror.

啊！不用提了。提到肉，真是糟透了。