糖类

Glucosidase and 3-dehydrogenase of HCCB 20049-2 are induced by sugar. After studying the relationship within inducing factors、enzyme activities and transformation rate, it was found that when cellobiose was used as inducer, enzyme activities and transformation rate were both higher than other sugars.

HCCB 20049 菌中β-葡萄糖苷酶及3-脱氢酶均为糖类诱导酶，对这两种酶的诱导因子与酶活力和有效霉素的转化率的关系进行研究，发现纤维二糖诱导的β-葡萄糖苷酶和3-脱氢酶活力都较高，其valienamine 的生成率最高。

By splicing in genes from other bugs, the company was able to engineer synthetic metabolic pathways—ones that do not exist in nature—that enable the bacteria to produce isoprene from the sugars found in plant materials such as sugar cane, corn cobs and switchgrass, a tall-growing variety native to North America.

Genecor的科学家们将其它细菌的基因拼接到大肠杆菌上，从而在大肠杆菌上制造出一种自然界中不存在的代谢物合成途径。它使细菌能从植物材料中的糖分生产出异戊二烯——这些含有糖类的植物包括甘蔗、玉米芯，还有原产于北美洲的高个儿品种柳枝稷。

Their work revolved around an analysis of complex carbohydrates found on the surface membranes of cells.

他们的研究围绕着对表层细胞膜复杂糖类的分析。

A glucose-selective surface plasmon resonance sensor was constructed by using specific interaction between concanavalin A and sugars.

利用伴刀豆球蛋白A和糖类的特异性相互作用，研制了葡萄糖表面等离子体共振传感器。

What gets me so mad at the food industry is why they have to add corn syrup and other sugars to a pefectly good tasting food.

是什么让我得到了食品行业疯狂的，所以他们必须添加玉米糖浆和其他糖类到伦敦地方法庭良好的美味食品。

Used before an uncountable noun to refer to a countable meaning of noun.

圣诞节出生的这5只小猪，缺少一种使猪的细胞表面加上某种糖类物质的酶的基因。

The high prices, particularly of sugar, are putting a dampener on the country's main festival.

粮食作物，尤其是糖类价格的上涨给印度重大节日蒙上了阴郁的气氛。

The results show that degradation by complexes made from monosacchrides, such as fructose and galactose, and Ce is better than thos e from other saccharides, and that the complex made from cerium and component S4 , which was made from seaweed, can decompound met hamidophos and omethoate best.

结果发现，在各种糖铈配合物中，以果糖及半乳糖的铈配合物对甲胺磷的降解作用较好，达15%以上，其它糖类铈配合物均在5%以下。

So the Scripps Research team built a dendron structure that can bind to the DC-SIGN protein, preventing HIV from doing so, and which also mimics the sugar clusters that 2G12 binds to, prompting the immune system to produce destructive antibodies to the viral coat.

因此，Scripps的研究小组建立了一个能够粘附DC-SIGN蛋白的树突状机构，来阻止HIV与DC-SIGN蛋白粘附，这样也模拟了富糖类区域2G12的粘附，从而促使免疫系统产生对病毒蛋白外壳有破坏作用的抗体。

Cellulose, starch, glycogen, and dextran are all polysaccharides of glucose, with different configuration s.

纤维素、淀粉、肝醣和左旋糖都是葡萄糖类的多醣，但具有不同的结构。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。