糖尿病

Diabetic foot is also called acromegaly necrosis diabetes, diabetes is one of the most serious complications, diabetes is also an important cause of disability to death.

糖尿病足又称糖尿病肢端坏死，是糖尿病最严重的并发症之一，也是糖尿病致残致死的重要原因。

should take seriously in diabetic education diabetic sufficient precaution protects manage education, enhance a patient to be opposite the protective consciousness of sufficient ministry, the educational guidance strength of knowledge of appropriate to choice, dress footgear in increasing pair of diabetics to nurse in sufficient ministry, in order to decrease diabetic sufficient happening.

在糖尿病教育中要重视糖尿病足的预防护理教育，增强患者对足部的保护意识，加大对糖尿病患者在足部护理中对选择、穿着合适鞋袜知识的教育指导力度，以减少糖尿病足的发生。

To determine whether the hepatic insulin resistance of obesity and type 2 diabetes is due to impaired insulin-induced suppression of glycogenolysis as well as gluconeogenesis, 10 lean nondiabetic, 10 obese nondiabetic, and 11 obese type 2 diabetic subjects were studied after an oernight fast and during a hyperinsulinemic-euglycemic clamp.

为了确定肥胖和2型糖尿病的肝胰岛素抵抗是否是由于胰岛素诱导的糖原分解作用的抑制和糖原合成作用的损伤引起，我们纳入了10位体瘦非糖尿病者、10位肥胖肥糖尿病者以及11肥胖2型糖尿病患者，对他们禁食一夜后以及高血糖-正常血糖钳夹中的状态进行研究。

Cerebral infarction is one of main complications of diabetes, and one of main lethal and maimed reasons impatient...

脑梗塞是糖尿病的主要并发症之一，也是糖尿病致死致残的主要原因之一，同年龄糖尿病患者发生脑梗塞的机率明显高于非糖尿病患者。

The study suggests that it is necessary to set up a diabetes mellitus club as a unit in each community, conduct the health education periodically and make flow charts of regular therapy for diabetic patients, especially for those who are old or have uncontrolled BG.. It is important to intake the less energy and carbohydrates , litter more protein with good quality, more vegetable tallow and crude grains, fresh fruits , milk, calcium, vitamin B, vitamin C and so on.

由此本课题提出以社区为单位建立糖尿病俱乐部，定期组织患者进行宣教，搞好糖尿病健康教育，制定糖尿病病人常规治疗流程图，对糖尿病人群尤其是血糖控制不理想和年龄偏大的人群需要控制能量和碳水化合物的摄入，增加优质蛋白的摄入，建议多食用植物油，对于容易缺乏的钙、维生素B族、维生素C等营养素应该多增加未精细加工的谷类、新鲜的蔬菜水果及乳制品的摄入；选择含糖量低的水果，同时不饮白酒。

Acanthosis nigricans has received attention as a type 2 diabetes sign, but Dr. Bennett noted that this dermatologic condition may simply indicate increased insulin resistance. He emphasized that children with type 1 diabetes do have symptoms, while those with type 2 usually do not. Hispanic children, African-American children, and those of Polynesian heritage also seem more vulnerable to developing type 2 diabetes than white children, although obesity and being female clearly increase the risk in all ethnic groups, he said. Currently, there is no direct evidence that physical inactivity, separate from its effect on body mass index, is a risk factor for type 2 diabetes in youngsters.

黑色棘皮病因为是第二型糖尿病的一项病徵而受到瞩目，但Bennett医师表示，这种皮肤疾病可能仅代表胰岛素抗性增加；他强调，这在第一型糖尿病的孩童身上会有此症状，第二型糖尿病则否；他指出，虽然肥胖者与女性在所有种族中有明显地第二型糖尿病增加风险，但西班牙、非裔美国籍以及波里尼西亚人孩童比白人孩童更容易发生；目前没有直接证据证明，来自於缺乏运动对身体质量指数的影响，是造成年轻人发生第二型糖尿病的危险因子。

Acanthosis nigricans has received attention as a type 2 diabetes sign, but Dr. Bennett noted that this dermatologic condition may simply indicate increased insulin resistance. He emphasized that children with type 1 diabetes do have symptoms, while those with type 2 usually do not. Hispanic children, African-American children, and those of Polynesian heritage also seem more vulnerable to developing type 2 diabetes than white children, although obesity and being female clearly increase the risk in all ethnic groups, he said. Currently, there is no direct evidence that physical inactivity, separate from its effect on body mass index, is a risk factor for type 2 diabetes in youngsters.

黑色棘皮病因为是第二型糖尿病的一项病征而受到瞩目，但Bennett医师表示，这种皮肤疾病可能仅代表胰岛素抗性增加；他强调，这在第一型糖尿病的孩童身上会有此症状，第二型糖尿病则否；他指出，虽然肥胖者与女性在所有种族中有明显地第二型糖尿病增加风险，但西班牙、非裔美国籍以及波里尼西亚人孩童比白人孩童更容易发生；目前没有直接证据证明，来自于缺乏运动对身体质量指数的影响，是造成年轻人发生第二型糖尿病的危险因子。

Hua Yan chants suggestion , wants to avoid having contracted glycuresis , should achieve to the full "four partial ": Know one point much , be that the knowledge to glycuresis knows one point much , gets rid of the glycuresis taking precautions against initiatively; Stop being asked the non-staple food controlling the general quantity of heat absorbing , eating vegetable much , stopping eating staple food , high heat to need to stop eating also by one point,; Move one point much , be going often, to keep certain motion amounts , make the body not to such an extent as to be too fat; Loosening one point , psychologically upset is able to strengthen insulin resistance further , urge glycuresis to happen , good psychology has taking precautions against an effect actively to glycuresis.

华燕吟建议，要避免患上糖尿病，应尽量做到&四个一点&：多懂一点，即对糖尿病的知识多懂一点，积极主动地去预防糖尿病；少吃一点，要控制摄取的总热量，多吃蔬菜，少吃主食，高热量的副食也要少吃；多动一点，要经常保持一定的运动量，使身体不至于过胖；放松一点，心理不平衡会进一步加强胰岛素抵抗，促使糖尿病发生，好的心态对糖尿病有积极的预防作用。

RESULTS: According to the documents, the stagnant blood symptoms was the important etiopathogenisis and pathogenesis of the disease, the promoting blood flow method was the important treatment According to the retrospective clinical observation, we found that the patients had stagnant blood symptoms According to picture of the tongue and pulse tracings indicated the stagnant blood symptoms which occupied 94%/76%.

结果： 通过古代和现代文献的调研，提示瘀血是糖尿病肾病的重要的病因病机，活血化瘀法是从古至今治疗糖尿病贤病必不可少的重要治法。通过对糖尿病贤病的回顾性临床观察，我们发现患者不同程度瘀血的证候特点，其中具有瘀血表现的舌象和脉象比较普遍，分别占94%和76%，中医诊断的重要手段，从糖尿病贤病患者、舌、脉表现，提示了瘀血是糖尿病贤病的重要临床徵象。

Controlled clinical trials, such as the Diabetes Control and Complications Trial (4) and the Stockholm Diabetes Study in type 1 diabetes (5) and the UK Prospective Diabetes Study(6,7) and Kumamoto study in type 2 diabetes, have helped to establish the glycemic goals of therapy that result in improved long-term outcomes.

在2型糖尿病中临床对照试验，如糖尿病控制和并发症试验（ 4 ）和斯德哥尔摩糖尿病研究1型糖尿病（ 5 ）和英国前瞻性糖尿病研究（ 6，7 ）和熊本研究（ 8 ）说明了建立血糖目标疗法的结果能够改善长期的结果。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。