糖化作用

The radiated samples of yeast mannan and their control were measured by FT-IR, Vis-UV and scanning electron microscope, then they were observed and analyzed, and compared with the above two data.

它们既是糖分子内、分子间形成氢键和糖苷键的结构基础部件，又是甘露聚糖糖基化其他生物大分子进而影响它们在生物信息流中作用的重要结构部件。

Moreover, it was shown that the dispersion ability of SWNT in aqueous solution had a significant improvement after coating with NOMA.

检测器件在每个修饰阶段的电学性能的变化证明了NOMA对SWNT的非共价糖基化修饰及用CNTFET来检测糖-凝集素特异性识别作用的可能性。

2Its one of cytology mechanisms of Qiang-gu-bao decoction on preventing and curing diabetes osteoporosis were related with promoting for osteoblastic cell proliferation 、 differentition and mineralization of formation,moreover inhibiting nonenzymic glycation reaction and reducing the formation of AGEs on the early stage, inhibiting the secretion of osseous absorptive cytokine, Consequently, Qiang-gu-bao decoction could inhibited bone resorption and promote for bone formation as well as regulated the bone metabolization.

2强骨宝方直接提取液及糖尿病模型大鼠载药血清均能促进 OB 增殖、分化及矿化成骨作用，并抑制早期糖基化反应，减少 AGEs 的形成，抑制 OB 分泌骨吸收因子，从而达到抑制骨吸收、促进骨形成、调节骨代谢，这可能是强骨宝方防治糖尿病性骨质疏松的细胞学机制之一。

In patients treated with traditional Chinese and western medicine, the chest X-ray radiogram showed lung fibrosis was ameliorated. It indicated that integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine treatment could reduce the dosage of steroid hormone for serious cases of SARS and shorten time of using steroid hormone in vein.

使用中西医结合治疗患者的胸部影像学显示肺纤维化程度减轻，说明中西医结合治疗可减少重症患者糖皮质激素的使用剂量，缩短静脉使用糖皮质激素的时间，并对阻断SARS疾病的恶化及重症患者的转归起到了一定的作用。

Studies also indicated that genistein exsists not only in soybeans but also in many kinds of plants such as vegetables and fruits.As a potential anticancer agent, the actional mechanisms of genistein mainly includes as follows:First, genistein can depress the activity of protein tyrosine kinase and transduction pathways for the phosphorylation of receptors and mitosis signal. So genistein can lead to cells' proliferation depressed. Second, genistein has minimal effects of phytoestrogens. It can be combined with estrogen receptor and improve the synthesis of cellular sex hormone binding glulobin, and improve the activity of UDP-glucuronyl transferase. Through these pathways, it can inhibit the cell activity of breast cancer and prostate cancer.

作为一个很有潜力的抗肿瘤物质，三羟异黄酮的作用机制主要包括：①抑制蛋白酪氨酸激酶活性，可阻抑PTK引起的受体磷酸化和有丝分裂的信号传递，导致癌细胞增殖受抑；②弱雌激素作用：可通过与体内雌激素受体结合，并可增加细胞内性激素结合球蛋白的合成，增加UDP-葡糖醛酸转移酶的活性等途径抑制乳腺癌和前列腺癌细胞活性；③拓扑酶Ⅰ和Ⅱ抑制剂，抑制细胞活性；④上调细胞周期性负性调节因子P21WAF1/CIP1的表达，使之负性调节因子作用增强；⑤可阻止胰岛素样生长因子-Ⅰ、肝细胞生长因子和神经生长因子的作用而抑制肿瘤生长；⑥其他：抗氧化作用、抑制热休克蛋白、诱导细胞凋亡、抑制新生血管生成和抑制多种耐药相关蛋白等。

Other polysaccharides are formed from other sugar, which rose by enzymic transformations of phosphorylated hexoes and sugar nucleotides.

其它多聚糖则是由磷酸化己糖和核苷酸糖通过酶作用生成的其它糖聚合形成的。

Albendazole and oxfendazole both inhibited the pathways of anaerobic glycolysis, partial inversed tricarboxylic acid cycle of Taenia Solium oncosphere, immature and mature cysticerci in vitro and immature and mature cysticerci in vivo in certain degree. They enhanced decomposing in fat, amino acid, and xanthine metabolism. On the other hand, absorption of glucose was hindered.

阿苯哒唑和奥芬哒唑对体外培养猪六钩蚴，未成熟期和成熟期猪囊尾蚴，以及体内发育未成熟期和成熟期猪囊尾蚴的糖无氧分解途径，丙酮酸羧化支路与逆向三羧酸循环途径均有一定程度抑制作用，代偿性促进糖异生及蛋白质，脂类和核酸分解途径，葡萄糖吸收受阻。

In this new strategy, selective glycosylation of indolecarbazole can be achieved using unprotected, unactivated glucose.

采用了新的糖苷化手段，可以使吲哚并咔唑直接与未保护和活化的葡萄糖作用选择性的生成β糖苷键，省略了糖的多步保护、脱保护过程，大大简化了操作。

Methods n-Cetyl-l-thio-β-D-galactoside was synthesized by a series of reaction from galactose and incorporated into Small Unilamellar Vesicles which was prepared by sonication at the ratio for L-α-PC∶Chol∶L-α-PE as 7∶2∶1, with or without 10 mol%Cetyl-gal.

半乳糖经乙酰化、溴化、缩合、亲核取代反应制备半乳糖新糖脂质并与其他脂质制备脂质体，在二氯化锡还原作用下用99mTc标记脂质体，进行动物体内靶肝实验，用γ计数器检测各脏器放射性，计算摄取率。

One of the important tools for glycoprotein research is lectins, which are known to have the ability to bind specific oligosaccharide moieties.

凝集素亲和色谱是蛋白质糖基化研究中很常用的工具，不同的凝集素可以对不同的单糖或寡糖有特异的富集作用。

Do you know, i need you to come back

你知道吗，我需要你回来

Yang yinshu、Wang xiangsheng、Li decang,The first discovery of haemaphysalis conicinna.

1〕 杨银书，王祥生，李德昌。安徽省首次发现嗜群血蜱。