糖化

This prevented multiple mechanisms of biochemical dysfunction: activation of protein kinase C, activation of the hexosamine pathway, increased glycation and oxidative stress.

这可以阻止引起生化功能障碍的多重机制：蛋白激酶C的活化、己糖胺途径的激活、糖基化及氧化应激等。

These pathways include the production of advanced glycation end products, alterations in the sorbitol, hexosamine and protein kinase C pathways and activation of poly-ADP ribose polymerase.

代谢和血管通道的缺陷包括三个方面，一是糖基化终未产物形成，二是山梨醇、氨基己糖和蛋白激酶 C 改变，三是多聚二磷酸腺苷核糖多聚酶激活。

As for its molecular mechanism, there are four hypotheses: glucose-induced activation of protein kinase C isoform; increased formation of glucose-derived advanced glycation end-products; increased glucose flux through the polyol pathway; and increased flux through hexosamine pathway.

对于其发病的分子机制，目前有四种假说：多元醇途径的增加；糖基化终末产物(advanced glycation end products，AGEs)的形成增加；蛋白激酶C(protein kinase C，PKC)的激活；己糖胺途径的增加。

So far this method has been successfully applied to HPLC analysis of simple monosaccharides. A baseline separation of five monosaccharides was obtained under optimized isocratic condition. Both UV detector and electrospray ionization-Mass spectrometry were selected to determine the monosaccharide composition in real samples.

结合建立的衍生化方法与高效液相色谱HPLC，优化分离条件，并选择紫外和电喷雾—离子阱质谱两种检测模式对实际样品中所含的单糖进行分离分析，建立了5种单糖的常规定性定量方法。

The reaction of inulin with octadecyl isocyanates resulted in carbamoylated inulins from which the interfacial properties were determined.

菊糖与十八烷基异氰酸酯在有机溶剂中发生甲氨酰化反应，生成的氨甲基菊糖具有表面活性。

Albendazole and oxfendazole both inhibited the pathways of anaerobic glycolysis, partial inversed tricarboxylic acid cycle of Taenia Solium oncosphere, immature and mature cysticerci in vitro and immature and mature cysticerci in vivo in certain degree. They enhanced decomposing in fat, amino acid, and xanthine metabolism. On the other hand, absorption of glucose was hindered.

阿苯哒唑和奥芬哒唑对体外培养猪六钩蚴，未成熟期和成熟期猪囊尾蚴，以及体内发育未成熟期和成熟期猪囊尾蚴的糖无氧分解途径，丙酮酸羧化支路与逆向三羧酸循环途径均有一定程度抑制作用，代偿性促进糖异生及蛋白质，脂类和核酸分解途径，葡萄糖吸收受阻。

Control of the sugar content of raw material inputs (grapes, sulphonated musts or virgin musts) and sugars obtained from processed products.

原进料糖含量控制（葡萄、磺化葡萄汁或葡萄原汁）及产品经加工所制糖。

It was noted that the protein bands between 23 ku and 40 ku which bound to ulex europaeus agglutinin and lens culinaris agglutinin reduced significantly until 20 weeks when the liver mass formed, but the band at 80 ku became denser week after week during the course of rat hepatocarcinogenesis induced by N nitrosodiethylamine.

在化学诱发的大鼠肝癌过程中，分子质量在 2 3ku到 4 0ku范围内与荆豆凝集素及扁豆凝集素结合的岩藻糖糖基化蛋白显著减少，诱癌至 17～ 2 0周这些条带重新恢复，而分子质量为 80ku的条带却在诱癌过程中逐周增加。

The PrP of bastard halibut consists of 472 amino acid residues, weighing about 49.6kD. The deduced amino acid sequence is 71.9% similar to that of Japanese pufferfish and 66.4% similar to that of Atlantic salmon, and bears the structural signatures of PrPs including a signal sequence, tandem repeats, a hydrophobic region, two glycosylation sites, a disulphide bridge and a glycosyl phosphatidylinositol anchor site.

推测的牙鲆蛋白质感染因子蛋白由472个氨基酸组成，分子量约49.6kD，具有信号肽、短肽顺接重复、疏水区、糖基化位点、二硫键、糖基缩醛磷肌醇锚定位点等蛋白质感染因子蛋白特征结构域，与红鳍东方鲀和大西洋鲑蛋白质感染因子蛋白的相似性分别为71.9%和66.4%。

The taste components comes from incomplete fermented residual sugar and dextrine, glycerin by fat splitting, amino acid by protein, acid and delicate flavour materials.

中添加的焦糖量、陈化时间不同而异及化学反应而呈色；②香来源于原料、麦曲、生产工艺及贮存发生的反应中；③味的形成及来源于未完全发酵的残糖和糊精、脂肪水解产生的甘油、蛋白质产生的氨基酸、酸和鲜味物质。

I can not make it blossom and suits me

我不能让树为我开花

When temperatures are above approximately 80 °C discolouration of the raceways or rolling elements is a frequent feature.

当温度高于 80 °C 左右时，滚道或滚动元件褪色是很常见的特征。