糖元

Based on the molecular structures, sugar alcohols can be classified into Mono sugar alcohol (such as erythritol, xylitol, sorbitol and mannitol ) and Disaccharide alcohol (such as maltitol,lactitol and isomaltitol).

糖醇是醛糖或酮糖的羰基经氢化还原成羟基的多元醇；按其结构可分为单糖醇(如四元赤藓糖醇、五元木糖醇、六元山梨糖醇和甘露糖醇)，双糖醇(如麦芽糖醇、乳糖醇、异麦芽酮糖醇)。

130 rats were randomly divided into five groups: 5F electroacupuncture treatment group, 50Hz electroacupuncture treatment group,100Hz electroacupuncture treatment group, the model group and the control group. 4mm defect was produced in the left sciatic nerve of each rat and silicon nerve guards were used to bridge the nerve defect not including the rats of the control group. After 10 weeks electroacupuncture treatment, gross observation, histological examination of the sciatic nerve were carried with method of HE stainning and S-100 immunhistochemical staining, Sevier-Munger stainnning. The histomorphometric examination of the triceps muscles were observed with measuring width muscle cell and the wet weight, and measuring the content of the heparin and the lactic aid of the triceps muscle with biochemistry methods.

实验方法：将130只Wistar大鼠随机分为五组：正常组、造模组、电针5Hz组、电针50Hz组、电针100Hz组，除正常组外，其余各组手术切取坐骨神经4mm后，做坐骨神经硅胶管桥接术，造成周围神经损伤模型，取患侧足三里、三阴交、环跳穴，术后第四天开始电针，每两天一次，每次10分钟，治疗10周后处死动物，取出硅胶管内新生的坐骨神经，纵切片，HE染色、S100免疫组化染色、Sevier-Munger银染，观察坐骨神经纤维再生情况，以健侧同段坐骨神经做对照；取患侧脖肠肌称取湿重，HE染色，观察腓肠肌肌细胞直径，生化测量腓肠肌肌糖元、乳酸。

Results The drymeal of Andrias daridianus enhanced the effects on cellular and humoral immunity functions, and prolonged the swimming time, reduced the variety of lactacidaemia, increased the content of hepatic glycogen, and reduced the serum urea nitrogen.

结果 纯大鲵粉能增加小鼠免疫功能，延长小鼠游泳时间，降低血乳酸变化幅度，提高肝糖元储备，降低尿素氮含量。

Atrial anatomical remodeling, consisting of proliferation of connective tissue and mitochondria, myolysis and glycogen accumulation, could be induced by chronic AF. These changes may contribute to relapse of AF and atrial stunning after conversion of AF to sinus rhythm.

慢性AF能使心房组织发生纤维结缔组织增生、肌纤维溶解、线粒体增生、糖元累积等解剖重构变化，这些改变可能在AF终止后心房顿抑的发生和AF的自身维持中起作用。

The result makes clear, small dose group and positive contrast the negative heavy natant duration of group of small rat grows to contrast at negative significantly group of group; small dose and positive contrast the level of serum urea nitrogen of the group is reduced significantly and glycogen yuan reserve capacity rises significantly, and the addition of average weight measures small rat of small dose group remarkable prep above is other each groups.

结果表明，低剂量组和阳性对照组小鼠的负重游泳持续时间都显著长于阴性对照组；低剂量组和阳性对照组的血清尿素氮水平都显著降低而肝糖元储备量显著提高，且低剂量组小鼠平均体重的增加量显著高于其他各组。

Ribonucleic acid also showed signs of decomposition an...

4.0.7-0.9伏特感应电流刺激坐骨神经4-6小时的结果，在较年老(2-3年)的动物，肝的糖元颗粒几乎全部消失，核糖核酸的分解和减少也比饥饿动物更为显著，但是对於较年轻(2-3个月)的动物其影响不明显。

The small dots encrusting the rough ER are ribosomes; compare their size with the particles of glycogen, shown as black, irregular clusters.

覆盖在促面内质网上的黑点为核糖体，与特殊颗粒肝糖元比较较小，密度相似，排列分散不规律。

Carried on the animal experiment anion to the corn peptide beverage, the experimental result indicated that, The corn peptide Corn-peptide beverage enforced the swimining durability of mice and The contents of the lactates and the plasma urea were lower, but the contents of liver glycogens and muscle glycogen were higher. Corn-peptide has anti-fatigue effect

对玉米肽饮料进行动物实验，实验结果表明：玉米肽饮料可明显延长小鼠负重游泳时间，且血乳酸、血清尿素、肝糖元三项生化指标检测结果均为阳性，据此判定其具有缓解体力疲劳功能。

D. N big mouse model was successfully made by adopting single side kidney cutting with induction, then by 24 week continuos observation on the change of various values of kidney and function, through testing of immunity florescence, electro-scope and optical scope, what we can see from model group is that typical kidney small cell got hardened by knot, and discarded, and dead, also small tube withered, small cell of on base film got thick, cell capsule wall was fibred, and base film got double layered.

实验研究采用单侧肾切除加以链脲佐菌素诱导，成功地复制出糖尿病肾病大鼠模型，对其肾脏结构和功能的改变各项指标，连续进行24周动态观察，并进行免疫荧光、电镜、光镜检测，结果表明：糖尿病肾病模型组可见典型的肾小球节段硬化、废弃、坏死，有大量蛋白管型，肾小球管糖元空泡沉积及脂肪滴，肾小管萎缩，肾小球基底膜明显增厚，球囊壁纤维化，基底膜双层化，有一例结核性肉芽组织及钙化等病理变化。

Volleyball activity ; aerobic endurance ; energy supplyment ; blood sugar ; B.L.

排球运动；能量供应；有氧耐力；血糖；血乳酸；肌糖元

And Pharaoh spoke to Joseph, saying, Your father and your brothers have come to you.

47：5 法老对约瑟说，你父亲和你弟兄们到你这里来了。

Additionally, the approximate flattening of surface strip using lines linking midpoints on perpendicular lines between geodesic curves and the unconditional extreme value method are discussed.

提出了用测地线方程、曲面上两点间短程线来计算膜结构曲面测地线的方法，同时，采用测地线间垂线的中点连线和用无约束极值法进行空间条状曲面近似展开的分析。