糖代谢的

Thesynthesized chemical messengers include phospholipid-derived leukotriene B 〓, sphingolipid-derived sphingosine, ceramide, phytosphingosine, and new sphingosine derivativetetrahydroxyl long chain bases.

在核酸和蛋白质继续占据着生命科学中心的同时，脂质及其代谢物、糖及糖缀合物在生命过程中的作用，特别是它们的化学信息物质作用，正被不断揭示，引起了广泛重视。

Therefore, the metabolic pathway from soybean oil to erythromycin was presumed as follows: soybean oil is metabolized into TCA pathway to generate much α ketoglutaric acid and then generate succinyl CoA by strengthening TCA pathway, and the methylmalonyl CoA is formed from succinyl CoA by isomerization. Finally, methylmalonyl CoA can be used as the precursor for the biosynthesis of erythromycin.

推测豆油经过红色糖多孢菌代谢后进入红霉素合成的一条可能途径：豆油经过代谢后进入TCA循环，并强化了TCA循环的通量，产生了大量α酮戊二酸，再生成琥珀酰CoA，琥珀酰CoA在甲基丙二酰CoA异构酶的作用下生成甲基丙二酰CoA作为红霉素合成的前体。

Thermoanaerobacter ethanolicus is a Gram-positive,anaerobic thermophile that can produce considerable amounts of ethanol from a wide range of polymeric and soluble carbohydrates.

嗜热厌氧乙醇菌是一种专性厌氧、嗜高温的革兰氏阳性菌，能广泛地以廉价的淀粉、木聚糖等已糖和戊糖为底物进行发酵，产生以乙醇为主的代谢产物。

Dry weight and alkaloid of bulb of F.thunnbergii Miq were increased realated assumably to the rising of some enzyme activity during the secondary metabolism. The change of soluble sugar of old bulb was minished, but that of new bulb fluctuated. In our reseach the result of combined treatment about 4.25 kJ.m~(-2).d~(-1) was the best.

3实验发现，对浙贝母补充UV-B辐射后，浙贝母鳞茎的干重和生物碱含量上升，这可能与UV-B刺激次生代谢过程中的关键酶活性有关；而母鳞茎和新鳞茎的糖含量与对照相比有所减少，但新鳞茎的糖含量总体趋势处于波动状态。

Tricarboxylic acid cycle is an important pathway to generate ATP, which is widely distributed in the cells of animal, plant or microorganism. It catalyses the catabolism of sugar as well as protein and fat.

在动物、植物、微生物细胞中普遍存在的三羧酸循环（TCA循环是产生ATP的主要途径，它不仅参与糖的分解代谢，也参与蛋白质和脂肪的分解代谢。

Objective To make high glucose and hyperlipidemias models and study on relation between disturbance of lgucose and lipide metabolism and DM.

目的通过高糖、高脂血症动物模型，观察糖、脂代谢紊乱对机体的影响及与糖尿病的关系。

4The experimental type 2 diabetes with AS rats were yielded by i.p streptozotocin(75mg/kg) and feeding hyperotrophic foods, then we observed the effect of insulin-sensitivity and glycometabolism and lipometabolism on the experimental rats by JTSXKL.

运用链脲佐菌素腹腔注射加含有高胆固醇高脂高糖的高热量饲料喂养建立糖尿病合并动脉粥样硬化大鼠模型，并观察降糖舒心颗粒对该模型大鼠糖脂代谢、胰岛素敏感指数等的影响； 5。

Our studies indicate that the increased contents of glucose and accumulation of active metabolic intermediates due to metaboic disorder contribute to the cutaneous environmental alterations associated with diabetes mellitus.Thus,the cutaneous environmental alteration is one of the initial events for impaired healing.The succession of progressive injury in deep partial thickness burn wounds is carried out depending on the physiological outcome of parabiotic tissues.The loss of dernal template due to the damage to the integrity and the continuity of dermal tissue may be one of the leading reasons of hyperplastic scar formation.

通过对糖尿病合并创面难愈、烧伤创面的进行性损害以及增生性瘢痕形成的机制研究，我们发现：糖尿病代谢紊乱所致皮肤组织中糖含量增高和代谢产物蓄积引起的皮肤微环境改变，是导致糖尿病创面难愈的始动因素之一；烧伤后的组织进行性损害的发生发展取决于&间生态&组织的病理转归；真皮组织缺损导致的模板作用缺失可能是引起增生性瘢痕形成的始动环节。

For long-term treatments, the rat administered daily by gavages for six weeks, the results of OGTT showed that guava fruit water or alcohol extracts could reduce the plasma glucose level in the diabetic Wistar rats, however there was on significant difference in insulin level among all tested groups. The results of carbohydrate metabolism showed diabetic Wistar rats administered with 200 or 400 mg/kg BW of guava fruit water or alcohol extracts could decrease more than 15% glucose-6-phosphatase and fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase activities, and it also increase more than 12% glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase activities to reduce inhibitory hexokinase from reducing glucose-6-phosphate level.

在醣类代谢方面，实验结果发现糖尿病鼠灌食番石榴果实水及乙醇萃取物六周后，肝脏醣质新生作用中丙酮酸合成肝醣之关键酵素glucose-6-phosphatase及fructose-1，6-bisphosphatase的酵素活性会降低15%以上；另一方面肝脏glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase酵素活性则明显增加12%以上，并造成glucose-6-phosphate浓度减少，进而降低其对hexokinase的抑制(因为hexokinase受其代谢产物G-6-P的浓抑制)，因此加速肝脏葡萄糖的糖解作用。

The results show that during the development of the oriental tobacco leaves, the activity of acid invertase was decreased; the changes of GS reached its peak in the 20dans in Samsun, but in the 30dans in Basma and Canik ;the activity of PAL was decreased in the 30dans; The content of total nitrogen was decreased with the mature leaves, but nicotine、total carbon and soluble total sugar were increased. Different varieties, carbon and nitrogen metabolism key enzyme activity and the content of metabolites were different.

结果表明，在香料烟叶片发育过程中，酸性转化酶的活性均呈下降趋势；谷氨酰胺合成酶的活性Samsun品种在20d叶龄时最高，而Basma和Canik在30d叶龄时最高；苯丙氨酸解氨酶的活性均表现为30d时最低；随着叶片成熟总氮含量降低，烟碱含量升高，总碳、可溶性总糖随着叶片成熟其含量呈升高趋势；品种不同，碳氮代谢关键酶的活性及代谢产物的含量变化均有很大差异。

For a big chunk of credit-card losses; the number of filings (and thus charge-off rates) would be rising again, whether

年美国个人破产法的一个改动使得破产登记急速下降，而后引起了信用卡大规模的亏损。

Eph. 4:23 And that you be renewed in the spirit of your mind

弗四23 而在你们心思的灵里得以更新