糖代谢的

ConclusionA highiron animal model can be established by intraperitoneal injection of iron dextran. The changes of various parameters result in damage to the organs, it is possible that the ferri ions were released through metabolism of iron dextran and freeion mediates lipid peroxidation to cause the damage.

给小鼠腹腔注射右旋糖酐铁，可以成功建立高铁动物模型，其各项指标有明显变化并对各脏器造成损害，其机制可能与右旋糖酐铁在体内代谢释放出铁离子，游离的铁离子介导脂质过氧化而造成的损害等有关。

ConclusionA highiron animal model can be established by intraperitoneal injection of iron dextran. The changes of various parameters result in damage to the organs, it is possible that the ferri ions were released through metabolism of iron dextran and freeion mediates lipid peroxidation to cause the damage.［KEY WORDS］IronDextran complex; Models, animal; Lipid peroxidation

给小鼠腹腔注射右旋糖酐铁，可以成功建立高铁动物模型，其各项指标有明显变化并对各脏器造成损害，其机制可能与右旋糖酐铁在体内代谢释放出铁离子，游离的铁离子介导脂质过氧化而造成的损害等有关。

Accelerated uptake of glucose and glycolysis was one of the biochemical characteristics of hypoxia cancer cells.

糖的摄取和糖酵解处于增高状态是其生物学特征，葡萄糖转运和代谢对肿瘤细胞至关重要，且导致不良的预后。

18F-FDG is taken up by cells phosphorylated by hexokinase (whose mitochondrial form is greatly elevated in rapidly-growing malignant tumours) and retained by tissues with high metabolic activity such as most types of malignant tumours.

在被细胞摄取之后，18F-FDG将由己糖激酶（在快速生长型恶性肿瘤之中，线粒体型己糖激酶显著升高）加以磷酸化，并为代谢活跃的组织所滞留，如大多数类型的恶性肿瘤。

The induction of xylanase activity is dependent on inducer concentration and is not fully repressible by glucose and starch.

木糖在低浓度下具有诱导WL-11木聚糖酶生物合成的作用，但高浓度木糖则表现出一定的代谢终产物抑制效应。

Therefore, the metabolic pathway from soybean oil to erythromycin was presumed as follows: soybean oil is metabolized into TCA pathway to generate much α??ketoglutaric acid and then generate succinyl??

推测豆油经过红色糖多孢菌代谢后进入红霉素合成的一条可能途径：豆油经过代谢后进入TCA循环，并强化了TCA循环的通量，产生了大量α？

Sugar is your brain's preferred fuel source -- not table sugar, but glucose, which your body metabolizes from the sugars and carbohydrates you eat.

糖是大脑的最佳能量来源，不过并不是蔗糖，而是葡萄糖，身体通过代谢摄入的糖和碳水化合物产生葡萄糖。

So hyperinsulinemia may step up blood pressure.These explain IR have some invariable effect in pathogenesis of eclampsism. Sex hormone binding globulin is a species of sterin haptoglobulin which is form from liver.The level of SHBG is an indirect index of balanate between androgen and estrogen.Not only hyperinsulinemia but also IR have intimate relationship with blood serum SHBG level.

高胰岛素血症、胰岛素抵抗与血清SHBG水平均有着密切关系，胰岛素对调节SHBG的代谢具有重要意义，胰岛素水平升高使SHBG生成减少，造成体内性激素水平紊乱，导致糖、脂肪、胰岛素代谢障碍，提示SHBG是高胰岛素血症、胰岛素抵抗的一个特有标志。

All patients with secondary osteoporosis caused by all endocrine diseases including Cushing's disease, hyperthyrosis, hyperparathyroidism, capsula glandulae thyroideae or thyroid hypofunction and diabetes, and patients whose bone metabolism was interfered by grave diseases were excluded. Three months before the trial, the patients did not receive any drug that could interfere the bone metabolism or affect endothelin, such as estrogenic hormone, calcitionin, nitrogen monoxidum, glucocorticoid. In addition, the patients suffering from bone fracture within 1 year or grave cardio-cerebrovascular disease, which had intimate correlation with endothelin, liver and kidney disfunction were eliminated.

所有纳入病例均排除以下患有引起继发性骨质疏松症的各种内分泌疾病者（如柯兴氏病、甲状腺功能亢进、甲状旁腺功能亢进、甲状腺囊肿或机能低下、糖尿病等）；其他严重疾病干扰骨代谢者；测试前3个月内未使用过雌激素、降钙素、一氧化氮、糖皮质激素等干扰骨代谢或对内皮素有影响作用的药品；测试前1年内无骨折；患有严重心脑血管等与内皮素水平相关密切之疾病及肝肾功能异常者。

To compare the effect of"exercise-induced lower serum testosterone" on body functions with that of"Kidney-yang deficiency" in rats, the changes of pituitary and gonadal function and metabolism were studied. The muscle and liver glycogen concentrations, energy metabolism and α-actin gene expression in EILST and KYD rats were also studied.

为研究&运动性低血睾酮&与&肾阳虚&对机体的影响是否相同，本研究以长期大强度、较长时间游泳造成&运动性低血睾酮&，以0.5％腺嘌呤喂饲造成&肾阳虚&，并就两种状态下大鼠性腺轴功能、肾脏结构与功能和代谢、体内糖储备及骨骼肌能量代谢、以及骨骼肌α—actin基因的表达进行了探讨。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。