糖代谢

The multivariate logistic stepwise regression analysis showed that compared with individuals with no drinking milk,or no fish and aquatic product intake,or no drinking tea,or no sucrose intakes,the milk intakes 250-1500 g/week(OR=0.731,95%CI:0.542-0.987),the fish and aquatic product intake with 250-1000 g/week(OR=0.720,95%CI: 0.541-0.959),or sucrose intakes 250 g/month(OR=0.446,95%CI:0.255-0.779),drinking tea forepassed(OR=0.635,95%CI:0.458-0.883),and current (OR=2.084,95%CI:1.390-3.125) had different levels of risk on MS.

Logistic逐步回归分析结果提示，牛奶摄入、水产品摄入和饮茶是代谢综合征的保护因素，而年龄和糖摄入是代谢综合征的危险因素，其中牛奶摄入在250～1500 g/周(OR=0.731，95% CI=0.542～0.987)，水产品摄入在250～1000 g/周(OR=0.720，95% CI=0.541～0.959)以及以前饮茶（OR=0.446，95% CI=0.255～0.779和现在正在饮茶(OR=0.635，95% CI=0.458～0.883)，对代谢综合征的保护作用明显，而糖摄入250 g/月时代谢综合征的患病的危险是不食用食糖的2倍(OR=2.084，95% CI=1.390～3.125)。

objective to explore environment risk factors of metabolic syndrome.methods a cross-sectional population survey with questionnaires investigation,checkup and laboratory measurement for metabolic syndrome was performed among 2026 teachers,and the logistic regression was used to analyze the risk factors of ms.results the education,milk intakes,fish and aquatic products intakes,body exercise and drinking tea were different significantly between male and female individuals.univariate unconditional logistic regression analysis showed that education,body exercises,fish and aquatic products intakes and drinking tea were benefited to the ms,but the age,sucrose intakes were the risk factors to the ms.the multivariate logistic stepwise regression analysis showed that compared with individuals with no drinking milk,or no fish and aquatic product intake,or no drinking tea,or no sucrose intakes,the milk intakes 250-1500 g/week(or=0.731,95%ci:0.542-0.987),the fish and aquatic product intake with 250-1000 g/week(or=0.720,95%ci: 0.541-0.959),or sucrose intakes 250 g/month(or=0.446,95%ci:0.255-0.779),drinking tea forepassed(or=0.635,95%ci:0.458-0.883),and current (or=2.084,95%ci:1.390-3.125) had different levels of risk on ms.conclusion the age and sucrose intakes are risk factors,and the milk intakes,aquatic products and drinking tea benefits for ms.

目的 了解中小学教师代谢综合征发病及其影响因素。方法采用横断面调查方法，随机抽取芜湖市中小学教师2 026名，进行问卷调查、体格检查和实验室检测，并运用logistic回归分析代谢综合征影响因素。结果不同性别的中小学教师在受教育程度、牛奶摄入、水产品摄入和饮茶习惯等方面的差异有统计学意义；其中受教育程度、体育锻炼、水产品摄入和饮茶是保护因素，而年龄、工作紧张程度、糖的摄入可能是代谢综合征的危险因素。logistic逐步回归分析结果提示，牛奶摄入、水产品摄入和饮茶是代谢综合征的保护因素，而年龄和糖摄入是代谢综合征的危险因素，其中牛奶摄入在250～1500 g/周(or=0.731，95% ci=0.542～0.987)，水产品摄入在250～1000 g/周(or=0.720，95% ci=0.541～0.959)以及以前饮茶（or=0.446，95% ci=0.255～0.779和现在正在饮茶(or=0.635，95% ci=0.458～0.883)，对代谢综合征的保护作用明显，而糖摄入250 g/月时代谢综合征的患病的危险是不食用食糖的2倍(or=2.084，95% ci=1.390～3.125)。结论年龄和糖摄入是代谢综合征患病的危险因素，而牛奶、水产品和饮茶是代谢综合征的保护因素。

objective to explore effects of clozapine and aripiprazole on glycometabolism of patients with psychoses.

目的 探讨氯氮平与阿立哌唑对精神疾病患者糖代谢的影响。

Fat can directly damage the function of the insulin cells and makes them insufficiently to play their sugar capitulating function, leads to the turbulence of insulin support and sugar metabolizing, then causes the diabetes.

肥胖直接带来对胰岛素细胞功能的损害，使之不能充分发挥降糖作用，导致胰岛素抵抗和糖代谢紊乱，引发糖尿病。

Results: The incidences of abnormal glucose metabolism were 77.8% and 55.6% in group A and group B.

结果：糖代谢异常发生率在A和B组的发生率分别为77.8%和55.6%。

Such difference between varieties may beconnected with carbohydrate metabolism and endohormone balance during bulb induction.

两品种试管鳞茎形成对培养基组成的不同响应，可能与其在鳞茎形成诱导条件下的体内糖代谢途径和内源激素平衡有关。

These women are primiparae, who are free from risk factor for diabetes mellitus.The plasma glucose results of percentile values.According to the above pa rameter we put forth pregnant women's normal reference value of plasma glucose 1h and 2h post prandial.

对在我院分娩并进一步排除糖代谢异常可疑者共454例次，测定结果用百分位数法进行统计，并据此提出了北京地区孕妇餐后血糖正常参考值的建议，这一结果对于指导妊娠合并糖尿病的治疗有重要意义。

With the oc currence of ethylene climax,there was a rapid change in sugar content and inv ertase activity.

伴随着乙烯的跃变，有一个糖代谢和转化酶活性的跃变。

Fructose-1, 6-bisphosphatase (Fru-1, 6-〓) is a key regulatory enzyme involved in gluconeogenesis.

果糖1，6—二磷酸酯酶是糖代谢过程中的关键酶。

MethodsDiabetic mice models were induced by alloxan,and observe the effect of corn silk hypoglycemic on normal mice and diabetic mice.

方法采用四氧嘧啶快速造模法，研究玉米须多糖对糖尿病小鼠血糖及糖代谢的影响，同时研究玉米须多糖对正常小鼠血糖的影响。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。