糖

Objective: To investigate the regulatory effect of high glucose and lipopolysaccharide on hexokinase activity in peritoneal mesothelial cells.

目的：研究高糖和脂多糖（lipopolysaccharide，LPS）对腹膜间皮细胞（peritoneal mesothelial cells，PMC）己糖激酶（hexokinase，HK）活性的调节作用。

ObjectiveTo study the effect of Chinese Herbal Compound—Bencao Xiaoke pill on the activity of key enzymes - hexokinase and malate dehydrogenase in the carbohydrate metabolism of type 2 diabetic rats and provide scientific basis for clinical application.

目的探讨中药复方—本*消渴丹对2型糖尿病大鼠糖代谢的关键酶己糖激酶、苹果酸脱氢酶活性的影响，为临床用药提供科学依据。

The strawberry fruit were sampled from 1 to 8 weeks after full blossom. The contents of sucrose, glucose and fructose and the activities of sucrose phosphate synthase, sucrose synthase, acid invertase, neutral invertase, hexokinase and fructokinase were measured in developing strawberry fruits.

采集花后1~8周的果实，分别测定果实中葡萄糖、果糖、蔗糖的含量和蔗糖磷酸合酶、蔗糖合酶、可溶性酸性转化酶、中性转化酶、己糖激酶及果糖激酶等蔗糖和己糖代谢酶的活性。

18F-FDG is taken up by cells phosphorylated by hexokinase (whose mitochondrial form is greatly elevated in rapidly-growing malignant tumours) and retained by tissues with high metabolic activity such as most types of malignant tumours.

在被细胞摄取之后，18F-FDG将由己糖激酶（在快速生长型恶性肿瘤之中，线粒体型己糖激酶显著升高）加以磷酸化，并为代谢活跃的组织所滞留，如大多数类型的恶性肿瘤。

So the energy distributed to structure-building substance is decrease, and the content of hexose and sucrose largely decrease.

而分配给构建物质蔗糖和己糖的能量降低，表现在己糖和蔗糖的含量明显下降。

The results showed that the conversion reaction of hexose into hydroxymethyl furfural was the primary cause of forming the furfurals, and the efficiency of pentose transforming into furfural was lower.

试验结果表明：己糖转化为羟甲基糠醛的反应是水解液中糠醛类物质产生的主要原因，而戊糖向糠醛的转化率较低。

This might be due to the dehydration reactions causing sugars to become unsaturated and highly reactive; the hexose reducing sugars are partially converted to 2-furaldehyde and 5-hydroxymethyl-2-furaldehyde[14], which might remain undetected in a reducing sugar test.

这可能是由于脱水反应导致糖成为饱和，高活性；己糖还原糖被部分转化为呋喃、5-hydroxymethyl-2-furaldehyde[14]，它可能仍然在一个还原糖含量测试。

The activity of pyruvate formate-lyase and pyruvate dehydrogenase accounts for the observed production of formate, acetate, ethanol and acetoin. In 1978, Hillman isolated one of the mutants of Streptococcus mutans which lack the enzyme activity of dehydrogenase.

当外源性糖丰富的时候，果糖-1，6-二磷酸增加，使LDH活化，90%以上的葡萄糖被转化为乳酸；外源性糖供应不足时，通过丙酮酸甲酸裂解酶和丙酮酸脱氢酶作用产生甲酸、乙酸、3-羟基丁酮和乙醇。

After that, we introduced a new approach to synthesis of valiolamine, by a series of reaction to the carbon-carbon double bond from the substrate of valienamine, including epoxidation, hydrogenolysis and so on, and obtained the aim product finally.

在完成上述合成路线后，本文通过提出了一条全新的合成伏格列波糖重要中间体valiolamine的路线，即采用对底物valienamine中的碳-碳双键进行环氧化、氢解等一系列反应，成功地制备出所需的中间体，研究全新的合成伏格列波糖的路线，研究结果证实：该新路线已经被打通。

The manual compensatory beverage product was prepared by hydrolyzate , then its optimal formula was assured.

本实验以新鲜百合为主要原料，利用α-淀粉酶和糖化酶将百合中的淀粉水解成短链低聚糖和葡萄糖；并通过正交实验确定了糖化酶的最佳水解条件，以百合水解液研制百合体力补充饮料，并确定了饮料的配方。

What would he tell Judith and the children?

他将怎样告诉朱迪丝和孩子们呢？

I this is at that time, the opinion with peacockish true girl is full of in a heart.

这就是当时的我，一个心中布满虚荣的女孩子真实的想法。