精神病人

ECT is a very effective treatment for major psychosis with high incidence such as endogenous depression , catatonia in schizophrenia and so on. Until recently it still has a place in psychiatrical disorders even when effective antipsychotic chemicals are applied today.

ECT对某些发病率很高的精神疾病如内源性抑郁症、精神分裂症紧张型等，常可收到立竿见影的效果，60多年来拯救了无数的精神病人，即便在化学方法治疗精神疾病时代的今天，ECT仍然是精神科重要而有效的治疗手段。

The incidence of gallstones in psychiatric patients is much higher than that in normal people, may be related to less movement, weight gain, metabolism disorder of glucose and lipid and weak contractility of cholecyst after the administration of antipsychotics.

精神病人胆石发生率明显高于正常人群，其原因可能与服用抗精神病药物后病人活动减少，体重增加，糖、脂质代谢异常以及胆囊收缩功能下降等因素有关。

Methods the family members of 160 psychotic patients who had finished treatment in hospital were surveyed in demands for education such as health idea,content and way.results although the family members had a little of health information,they were short of health information guidance.some of them were lack of enthusiasm in the recovery of the patients so as to misdoubt that mental disease could be under control for long.but they needed much in the content of health education, and individual conversation was a way they liked to choose.telephone consultation was welcomed,as well.conclusion health education should be stressed in depth and extent,so are the content and the way.more helps need to be given to family members.

采用问卷方式对160例住院治疗结束后的精神病病人家属进行健康获得观念、教育内容、方式需求调查。结果家属有一定的健康信息储量，缺乏较深层次的健康知识指导；部分家属不相信精神病可以得到长期控制，对精神病人的康复训练缺乏热情；对健康教育内容需求较多，教育方式多选用个别交谈，咨询方式以电话咨询最受欢迎。结论家庭健康教育需加强知识的深度和广度，重视教育内容与形式的研究，加强家属的心理支持，需要得到全社会的共同关注。

Background and Purposes of the researchStereotactic Psychosurgery has had a history of more than 60 years,which has achieved great effectiveness in controlling some certain symptoms of Psychopathy. stereotactic surgery is becoming widely-used in the functional neurosurgery for its small trauma and high accuracy.

研究背景及目的立体定向精神外科已有60多年的历史，在控制精神病人某些症状方面取得了优良效果，立体定向手术以其创伤小、准确度高，在功能神经外科领域得到越来越广泛的应用。

Stereotactic surgery is becoming widely-used in the functional neurosurgery for its small trauma and high accuracy.Patients with intractable psychopathy always tend to have such behaviors as excitation,impulsion,offensiveness,suicide and so on,which may cause grievous harm to the society,family and the patient himself/herself.

研究背景及目的立体定向精神外科已有60多年的历史，在控制精神病人某些症状方面取得了优良效果，立体定向手术以其创伤小、准确度高，在功能神经外科领域得到越来越广泛的应用。

The state's interest in performing psychosurgery and the legal ability of the involuntarily detained mental patient to give consent , must bow to the First Amendment, which protects the generation and free flow of ideas from unwarranted interference with one's mental processes.

国家的兴趣在于执行精神外科学和法律对不知不觉的阻止精神病人的能力给予允诺，要服从第一修正案，保护一代人和自由流动的思想与一个人的精神过程的于无根据的冲突。

Uml;The state's interest in performing psychosurgery and the legal ability of the involuntarily detained mental patient to give consent, must bow to the First Amendment, which protects the generation and free flow of ideas from unwarranted interference with one's mental processes.

国家的兴趣在于执行精神外科学和法律对不知不觉的阻止精神病人的能力给予允诺，要服从第一修正案，保护一代人和自由流动的思想与一个人的精神过程的于无根据的冲突。

A discharge for a person from commitment as an insane person on condition of continued sanity and of being recommitted upon the reappearance of insanity .

察看，观察解除某人作为精神病人的约束，条件是持续保持精神正常，有精神失常的迹象再次出现则重新受到约束来源：词友

A discharge for a person from commitment as an insane person on condition of continued sanity and of being recommitted upon the reappearance of in sanity .

察看，观察解除某人作为精神病人的约束，条件是持续保持精神正常，有精神失常的迹象再次出现则重新受到约束

Objective:To explore the assessments of characters and responsibility of murder by patients with schizophrenia. Methods:Case's data of patients with Murder; Forensic psychiatry; Characters of murder; Criminal responsibility were statistically analyzed.

目的：探讨精神分裂症患者凶杀案的作案特征与刑事责任能力评定方法：采用对照研究方法，对精神分裂症患者与非精神病人的案例资料统计分析。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。