精神上的

Delivery room accoucheuse cannot repeat mechanically " not impatient bearing a dot, do not be fond of no less than unripe coming " and ignore a patient experience, should go up in spirit, support gives on physical strength, make the puerpera is in the process that faces anguish, do not feel loneliness is mixed helpless, make its acquire contented feeling and safe move in mentally, experience comfortable reach the warmth like the family member. 2 increase love, patience, guidance applies an abdomen to press palace mouth to leave complete hind, the puerpera is advanced delivery room, because palace shrinks painful reach an environment to change and cause mental tension, produce scared psychology, need human nature to change more right now nurse.

产房助产士不能机械地重复"别性急忍着点，不疼生不下来"而忽视病人的感受，要在精神上、体力上给予支持，使产妇在面对痛苦的过程中，不感到孤独和无助，使其在心理上获得满足感和平安感，感受到舒适及亲人般的暖和。2增加爱心、耐心，指导运用腹压宫口开全后，产妇被推进产房，由于宫缩痛及环境改变而引起精神紧张，产生惧怕心理，此时更需要人性化护理。

The ancients believed that the male was spiritually incomplete until he had carnal knowledge of the sacred feminine. Physical union with the female remained the sole means through which man could become spiritually complete and ultimately achieve gnosis- knowledge of the divine.

古人相信，如果男人对圣洁的女性缺乏肉体上的感性认识，那么他在精神上也必定是不完整的，因此，与女人在肉体上实现结合，也就成了使男人在精神上得以完善并最终获得真知并了解神性的唯一方式。

For example:metaphor and cycle factors were never mentioned before;It is the important factor to analyse Chinese accient system reasonable core;the author emphasize that harmonious interhuman also is the important factors of reasonable core.Tochinese accient system ideas culture value,the passage proclaims the inner relationship between Chinese accient system idea and Chinese nation spirit and puts forward the point that Chinese accient system idea is the philosophy base of Chinese nation spirit,especially of partriotism sprit.if grasping this point,it undoubtly has reality meaning study and perform "three represents"essencial thought and reinforce nation sprit and partriotism education.

这些见解突出表现在，对中国古代系统观民族特色的概括有新的视角，如"隐喻性"、"圜道性"特色几乎未见有人提过；对中国古代系统观合理内核的分析，也摆脱了通常围绕自然系统观提法的框架，强调"人际和谐"人文系统观也是合理内核的重要因素，恰恰在这一点上，人们常常没有给以足够重视；对中国古代系统观的文化价值，作者有意没有给以全面展开，只是突出其中的几个方面加以简要分析，创新之处在于，揭示了中国古代系统观与中华民族精神之间的内在联系，提出中国古代系统观是中华民族精神特别是爱国主义精神的哲学思想底蕴这一观点，领悟和把握这一观点，对学习贯彻"三个代表"重要思想，加强民族精神特别是爱国主义精神教育无疑更具现实意义。

This article first has carded on the limits to the spirit security concept,then discusses in this foundation by the Mallow's Hierarchy of Needs theory,social safety-valve theory, harmonious society theory as theoretical stupors of spirit protection,Pointed out that the spiritual security supply and demand contradictory prominent,the spiritual security emergency lag is the existence subject matter in our country spirit security development.The reasons are manifold.If we want to achieve the spirit protection,we must steps in the multiple participation,the system design recuperation,the theoretical research strengthen and the integration of multiple resources. Only in this way,Social security can play the role of social safety net and truly promote social harmony.

本文首先对精神保障的概念进行了界定，并在此基础上以马斯洛需求层次论、社会安全阀理论、和谐社会理论等作为支撑，对我国精神保障的发展现状进行了分析，指出精神保障供求矛盾突出、精神保障应急滞后是目前我国精神保障发展存在的主要问题，而其原因是多方面的，所以一定要通过多元主体的参与、制度设计的调理、理论研究的强化、多方资源的整合等才能达成精神保障的发展，才能更好的发挥社会保障的安全网作用，真正促进社会和谐。

The national spirit is in nationality"s common language, the common region, in the economic life foundation has, the shape together becomes, And displays in the national culture the common psychological quality, is nationality"s psychological characteristic, the cultural tradition and the energetic complex compound which realizes from me, Is the national members to this nationalitys ideal, the goal and the future self-approval, Is realizes this national ideal, the goal and the future tremendous spiritual strength.

民族精神是在民族的共同语言、共同地域、共同经济生活的基础上产生、形成并表现于民族文化上的共同心理素质，是民族的心理特征、文化传统和自我意识的精神综合体，是民族成员对本民族的理想、目标和前途的自我认同，是实现本民族理想、目标和前途的巨大精神力量。

The preamble analysis illustrated us that some poetries on farming and commerce mostly emphasize on "powerful commerce leads to underdeveloped farming", which is a contradiction to the citizenly culture, involving merchant spirit----the central part of pre-modern literature; although the theme of some NorthernSong Dynasty poetry on the connection between farming and commerce transformed "putting stress on agriculture, restraining commerce" into " mutual benefits", but its cultures and aesthetic attitudes didn't come into the field of pre-modern literature,just laid on the court and local policy.

经过前文的分析，足以说明：中唐涉及农商关系的诗歌主要强调&贾雄则农伤&，与包括商贾精神在内的市民文化———近世文学精神的主要方面相对立；北宋涉及农商关系的诗歌中虽然有的已由&重农抑商&向&农商兼利&转变，但只是着眼于朝廷与地方政策的层面，在文化和审美心态上还没有进入近世文学的领域；明中叶后涉及商贾的诗歌往往在自由自在、安享快乐及张扬情欲、舒展性灵等方面有士商心灵的契合，在深层次上反映了市民文化精神，标志着近世文学的开端。

The behavior of Hunanese in the modern Chinese historical stage reflected a kind of widely known spirit of modern Hunanese, that is, patriotism concerning about his country and his people, sacrificing spirit of advance wave upon wave, realistic spirit of benefiting the nation and practice, firm spirit of being persistent and unyielding and struggling spirit of emphasis on his own effort.

近代湖南人在中国近代历史舞台上的表现，体现了一种广为国人传颂的近代湖南人的精神，即：忧国忧民的爱国精神，前赴后继的牺牲精神，经世致用的求是精神，坚忍不拔的执着精神和自强不息的奋斗精神。

Part one makes a research on Humanism through theoretical definition and realistic inspection , which raises Marxist Humanism has a great superiority . Part two explains the true relation between Humanism and Market_economy , and reveals Market_economy connotates a kind of Humanism . The last part puts forward the historical base , the realistic coordinate and concrete ways for the constructing of Humanism in Socialist Market_economy

第一部分，通过史论结合的方式，对人文精神做了研究，揭示出马克思人文精神思想的卓越性、根源性；第二部分，阐述了市场经济与人文精神之间的真实关系，揭示出市场经济内蕴着一种人文精神；第三部分，在前两个部分的基础上，提出中国社会主义市场经济下人文精神建设的历史基点、现实坐标和具体路径

The author thinks : On thought content, Su Shun has a strong sense of calling and suffering consciousness to admire poems, Embody very strong reality show loving care for spirit, promote Song show loving care for spirit and patriotism spiritual the formings of theme s by poem reality; At the artistic style, Su poem plentiful high and steep gas ambition, have distinct era characteristic and individual character makings, Have opened up the road of main air of the poem of Song.

作者认为：思想内容上，苏舜钦诗具有强烈的使命感和忧患意识，体现了很强的现实关怀精神，促进了宋诗现实关怀精神和爱国主义精神主题的形成；艺术风格上，苏诗志气充盈、气体嵯峨，具有鲜明的时代特色和个性气质，开拓了宋诗主气的道路。

This power cannot be based on the ascendency of moral force; for, to say nothing of historical heroes, like Napoleon, concerning whose moral qualities opinions greatly differ, history proves to us that neither Louis XI.

这种权力不可能建立在精神的优势上，因为，暂且不提拿破仑之流的英雄人物，关于这类人物的道德品质的评价众说纷纭，历史向我们表明，统治千百万人的路易十一和梅特涅在精神上都没有任何特殊的优势，相反，他们多半在精神上比他们所统治的千百万人中的任何一人都差得多。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。