精神上的

By those best acquainted with his habits, the paleness of the young minister's cheek was accounted for by his too earnest devotion to study, his scrupulous fulfilment of parochial duty, and, more than all, by the fasts and vigils of which he made a frequent practice, in order to keep the grossness of this earthly state from clogging and obscuring his spiritual lamp.

据那些最熟悉他日常生活的人说，这位年轻牧师的面颊之所以苍白，是因为他过分热衷于潜心研究学问和一丝不苟地完成教区的职守，尤其是为使粗鄙的世俗环境不致遮蔽他精神上的明灯，他经常彻夜不眠并施行斋戒。

Chief emotional mental motives are cuyiosity; surprise; interest, love and passion to nature and science; appreciation and inebriety to beauty from nature and science; indescribable enthusiasm and spiritual joy and comfort; and risk, excitement.

首要的情感心理动机是好奇心或惊奇感，还有对和科学的兴趣、爱好和热爱，对自然美和科学美的鉴赏和陶醉，难以名状的激情与精神上的乐趣和快慰，以及冒险和刺激。

Of ∫ of agitate ticket ＝ needs is special medicine, invigorator , the family serves industry (read a newspaper for the old person, accompany an old person to chat etc), course of study of articles for daily use (the old person is special bed, muti_function underwear of light and cane, durable shoe, health care, automatic tonometer),, in addition the demand that old people still has a few spirit to go up, if the travel of slow rhythm reachs corresponding recreational activities, these will be brought to a few relevant industries exuberant business chance.

中国已经进入老龄化社会，同时也带来了前所未有的商业机遇，专家称之为"银发产业"。如：医疗保健业(老年人所需的特药、补药等)、家庭服务业(为老人读报、陪老人聊天等)、生活用品业(老人专用床、多功能手杖、轻便耐用鞋、保健内衣、自动血压计等)、住宅业(适宜老年人居住并提供服务的老年公寓)，此外老年人还有一些精神上的需求，如慢节奏的旅游及相应的娱乐活动，这些都将给一些相关产业带来勃勃商机。

Like Laing, he came to see not that the mad were more sane than the "normal"(the stupid travesty of Laing's view that has gained currency) but that in the anguish of those suffering from acute mental disturbance a deep human innerness was crying out.

像莱因一样，他渐渐意识到，不仅是"疯狂"者比"正常"人还要理智健全（莱因关于"正常"的观念已被曲解，而这种歧义已经流传开来），就连那些因为精神上的敏锐不安而饱受苦楚的人，在他们的身上，也还有一种人类的内心声音在发出呐喊。

Here another celebrated belief defied: the deepest pain could find no mollification from alcoholic contamination of the blood,nor could the suffering mind sink into blissful oblivion by alcoholic inhibition of the brain.

这里有另外一个广泛的信念遭到挑战：最深的痛苦不能被血液中的酒精所缓和，对于通过酒精对大脑的抑制使精神上的痛苦化为幸福的遗忘来说，也是一样的。

Monasticism, also monachism, is a mode of life practiced by persons who have abandoned the world for religious reasons and devote their lives, either separately or in community, to spiritual perfection.

修道，也monachism ，是一个模式的生活实践的人谁已经放弃了世界宗教的原因，用他们的生命，无论是单独或在社会，精神上的完美。

The fear of failure and the apprehension over the hostility that is involved in one's relations with other people produces on the one hand an extraordinary need for affection and reassurance, and on the other, an extraordinary tendency to resort to physiological and spiritual narcosis.

害怕失败和恐惧遍及敌方，这被牵涉在一个人和其他人的关系中，一方面对疾病和再保险产生一种异常的需求，另一方面，一种异常的趋势是诉诸在生理的和精神上的麻醉作用。

They will protest and complain, but the school district has this perversion of their children's minds as part of its intended agenda and in the end, though it may waffle a bit and obfuscate a lot, it will not deviate from that agenda.

他们会抗议、会抱怨，但学区对孩子们精神上的扭曲是学区既定的也是最终的议事日程的组成部分，虽然这抗议和抱怨有点聒噪，有些乱哄哄，但学区并不会偏离既定的议事日程。

In the light of its ideas, Emily Dickinson, the great American poetess of the 19th century, displays distinct existentialist tendency in both her life and work.

她始终自觉地保持着精神上的独立，她的诗歌创作始终流贯着一种追究人类生存底蕴的穿透力量，特别是切入生命深层的叩问与形而上的追问。

Although rabbinism itself had adopted some features of the Cabala, it had adapted them to fit into its own religious system: it added to the stern discipline of ritualism the gloomy asceticism of the "practical cabalists" of the East, who saw the essence of earthly existence only in fasting, in penance, in self-torture, and in spiritual sadness.

虽然rabbinism本身已采取了一些新的特点该cabala ，它适应了它们融入自己的宗教体系：添加到严峻的纪律礼暗淡禁欲主义的"现实cabalists "的东部地区，他们看到的本质俗世存在只有在空腹，在忏悔，自虐，而在精神上的悲伤。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。