精神

Schizophrenic CSF can result in significant pathologically ultrastructural changes of neurons and cerebral capillaries of macaque' brain. CSF of patients with brain atrophy can produce more serious pathological changes than CSF of patients without that. Abnormal microvessel milieus may probably contribute the neuron pathological changes and play an important role in biological mechanism of schizophrenia.

（ 1 ）精神分裂症病人脑脊液可导致食蟹猴大脑神经元超微结构发生明显病理改变，脑结构异常者的影响更为明显和严重；（ 2 ）精神分裂症病人脑脊液可造成食蟹猴大脑毛细血管超微结构发生血管周围水肿和内皮细胞病变等病理改变；（ 3 ）微血管环境异常可能在精神分裂症病理机制中具有重要作用。

In the second study, interpersonal and social rhythm therapy was 1 of 3 intense psychotherapies that resulted in better outcomes than collaborative care, in a 1-year randomized study that was part of the Systematic Treatment Enhancement Program for Bipolar Disorder trial (Miklowitz DJ et al. Arch Gen Psychiatry 2007;64:419-426). A total of 293 outpatients with bipolar I or II disorder and depression treated with protocol pharmacotherapy were randomized to up to 30 sessions of intensive psychotherapy with 1 of 3 methods — interpersonal and social rhythm therapy, family-focused therapy, or cognitive behavior therapy — or to 3 sessions of collaborative care treatment. Compared with patients treated with brief collaborative care, patients receiving intensive psychotherapy attained remission of depression within a shorter time.

在第二项研究中，个体间与社会节律疗法是三种密集精神治疗中的一环，这些治疗的预后比联合照护好，这项研究是一项为期一年的随机分派研究，且是Systematic Treatment Enhancement Program for Bipolar Disorder试验的一部份（Miklowitz，等人Arch Gen Psychiatry 2007；64：419-426），总共有293位罹患第一或第二型双极性异常与忧郁症，且正在接受药物治疗疗程的门诊病患，他们被随机分派接受高达30次的密集精神治疗，分别是个体间与社会节律疗法、家庭疗法或是认知行为治疗，或是接受三次的联合照护治疗；相较於接受行为治疗照护的病患，接受密集精神治疗的病患达到忧郁症状消退的时间较快。

The parameters for depression will involve a stepwise progression from supportive therapy for mild depression to more structured psychotherapies and antidepressant medications, typically SSRIs, for moderate to severe depression, Dr.

对於中度到重度的忧郁症，认知行为疗法或是人际间疗法可能是合适的；精神科医师可能选择进行精神疗法、开立治疗忧郁症药物、或是合并这些方法；认知性疗法与人际间精神疗法牵涉到特定的技术，但相较於支持性疗法是更具架构的。

A discharge for a person from commitment as an insane person on condition of continued sanity and of being recommitted upon the reappearance of insanity .

察看，观察解除某人作为精神病人的约束，条件是持续保持精神正常，有精神失常的迹象再次出现则重新受到约束来源：词友

A discharge for a person from commitment as an insane person on condition of continued sanity and of being recommitted upon the reappearance of in sanity .

察看，观察解除某人作为精神病人的约束，条件是持续保持精神正常，有精神失常的迹象再次出现则重新受到约束

Psychotherapy. The treatment of behavioral or emotional problems, such as stuttering, by counseling, or by reeducating and influencing the person's mental approaches and his ways of thinking, or of evaluating his problems; any procedures intended to improve the condition of a person that are directed at a change in his mental approach to his problems; particularly his attitudes toward himself and his environment.

精神疗法：这指的是通过咨询活动，或通过对患者的精神活动、思维方式、或对自身问题的看法进行影响和再教育，从而医治患者行为上的或情感上的问题的一种治疗方法；任何一种着眼于通过改变患者对于自身问题的思维方式，从而改善其健康状况的治疗方法都可以看作是精神疗法；特别是那些着眼于改变患者对于自身和自身周围环境的态度的治疗方法。

A link of this kind between the mental and the physical might suggest that we are losing the distinction between the mental and the physical and in effect subsuming the mental under the physical.

一个精神和物理的这类关联可能会暗示出：我们忽略了精神和物理的区分，以及在效果上物理对精神的包含。

Being itself a state of mind, it cannot ignore other states of mind and cannot help feeling that 'Admass', with its ruthless competitiveness, its idea of man simply as a producer and consumer, its dependence upon dissatisfaction, greed and envy, must be responsible for bad and not good states of mind.

源远流长。英国人特性本身是一种精神境界，因而它不能不注意其他的精神境界。也就不能不觉得商业广告推销，由于其残酷的竞争性，其将人仅仅看作生产者和消费者的思想观念，其对不知足心理、贪婪和妒忌心理的依存性而必然会导致坏的而不是好的精神境界。

Its improperness lies in its parochial categorization of science as "positivism" and "utilitarianism" on the one hand, and its ex parte emphasis of human beings as the root as well as its oversimplified identification of humanistic spirit with artistic spirit on the other, which inevitably result in a more drastic separation an...

其偏颇之处在于：一方面，把科学狭隘地归结为&实证主义&和&功利主义&；另一方面，片面地强调以&人&为本，并将人文精神简单地等同于艺术精神。其结果是人为地大大加剧了科学与人文精神的分离和对立。

The author thinks : On thought content, Su Shun has a strong sense of calling and suffering consciousness to admire poems, Embody very strong reality show loving care for spirit, promote Song show loving care for spirit and patriotism spiritual the formings of theme s by poem reality; At the artistic style, Su poem plentiful high and steep gas ambition, have distinct era characteristic and individual character makings, Have opened up the road of main air of the poem of Song.

作者认为：思想内容上，苏舜钦诗具有强烈的使命感和忧患意识，体现了很强的现实关怀精神，促进了宋诗现实关怀精神和爱国主义精神主题的形成；艺术风格上，苏诗志气充盈、气体嵯峨，具有鲜明的时代特色和个性气质，开拓了宋诗主气的道路。

In the negative and interrogative forms, of course, this is identical to the non-emphatic forms.

。但是，在否定句或疑问句里，这种带有"do"的方法表达的效果却没有什么强调的意思。

Go down on one's knees;kneel down

屈膝跪下。。。下跪祈祷