精神

Objective:To explore the relationship of negative schizophrenic cognitive function improvement with HVA and 5-HIAA, Method:Thirteen negative schizophrenic patients were treated with clozapine for 8 weeks,Memory,attention,executive function were assessed separately with Waise memory scale,cancellation test and Wisconsin card sorting test before and after treatment,and cerebrospinal fluid HVA and 5-HIAA levels were determined with HPLC-ECD, Results:Part of short memory was improving with decreasing of HVA or increasing of 5-HIAA,while significant correlation were not found between improvement of memory quotient,attention,executive function and change of HVA,5-HIAA, Conclusion:The great part of negative schizophrenic cognitive function improvement has marked correlation with change of DA and 5-HT

目的：探讨阴性精神分裂症认知功能的改善与HVA和5-HIAA变化的关系。方法：对13例阴性精神分裂症在氯氮平治疗前和治疗8周后分别采用韦氏成人记忆量表，数字划消测验和威斯康星卡片分类测验(Wisconsin card sorting test，WCST)评估其记忆、注意及执行功能，采用高效液相色谱-电化学检测测定其治疗前和治疗后脑脊液中DA代谢产物高香草酸和5-HT代谢产物五羟吲哚乙酸(5-HIAA)的浓度。结果：部分短时记忆随HVA降低或5-HIAA的增高而改善。而总的记忆商数，注意及执行功能的改善与HVA和5-HIAA的变化无明显相关。结论：大部分阴性精神分裂症认知功能的改善与DA和5-HT浓度变化无明显相关。

21St century is the period of developing advanced science, changing culture and ideasfrom time to time and continuous strength of international communication. Competition isbecoming sharper and sharper with it . Society in the future would need people withhigher quality. The people should not only have advanced knowledge , but also havenoble-minded accomplishment, lofty ideals, large-minded, correct world outlook, outlook onlife and value outlook, social sense of responsibility, perfect character, at the same time , theyshould have the spirit of cooperation individuality and special creativeness.

世纪是一个科技高速发展，文化思想日新月异，国际间的交流日益加强的时期，随之而来的竞争也越来越激烈，未来社会对人才素质的要求也就越来越高，既要求人才具有高深的知识水平，同时要求人才自身具有高尚的修养、远大的理想、宽阔的胸襟，正确的世界观、人生观、价值观，社会责任感、健全人格，更要有合作精神，个性化精神，独特的创造精神。

It is this nature that determines the art character of Philosophy of Education,by this nature,artistic sensitivity may be well caught and education fact will be boldly animadverted with suspicious spirit;This nature also imparts rational particularity to Philosophy of Education,to differentiate and analyze,form educational spirit and ideal with educational mission and responsibility as well as a spirit of seeking fact and a spirit of suspicion;Because of this nature,the description of Philosophy of Education will have literature style.

教育哲学的这种本性，决定了教育哲学具有的艺术性格，以艺术的敏感捕捉教育问题，以艺术的大胆怀疑批判教育现实；决定了教育哲学具有理性特质，以对教育的使命感和责任感，以一种求是的精神，以怀疑批判的精神去辨析、熔铸教育的精神、理念；影响了教育哲学的表达上应具有一定的文学风格。

It first emphasizes is the team spirit, the cooperation has not been is impossible to complete designs the work, it also emphasizes standardized the spirit, the batched spirit.""

它首先强调的就是团队精神，没有合作是不可能完成设计工作的，它还强调标准化的精神、批量化的精神。

This still abstract determination which constitutes the 'matter in hand' itself is at first only spiritual essence, and its consciousness a formal knowing of it, which busies itself with all kinds of content of the essence.

这种仍然是抽象的、却构成着事情自身的规定，才是精神性的本质，而关于精神本质的意识，则是关于精神本质的一种形式知识，尽管这种形式知识，也到处接触到精神本质的各种内容。

It is can"t be Permit to do harm to the spiritual freedom of students for the reason of mastering the curriculum-Knowledge. However, there are contrarieties between the curriculum-Knowledge and the spiritual freedom of students, and the people"s ways and means of meeting the curriculum-Knowledge are not suitable.

课程知识的学习不能以牺牲个体精神自由为代价，但课程知识与个体精神自由的内在矛盾以及人们对待课程知识的不当态度与方式往往导致学习者个体精神自由的陷落。

I am not talking to you now through the medium of custom, conventionalities, nor even of mortal flesh;--it is my spirit that addresses your spirit; just as if both had passed through the grave, and we stood at God's feet, equal,--as we are!

我现在不是通过凡人的肉体在和你交谈，是我的精神在对你的精神说话，就如同你跟我经过坟墓将同样地站在上帝面前，我们的精神是同等的！

This paper refreshes the psychoanalytical theory about Mother and Woman, it briefly introduces the exposition of Freud about femininity and Lacans symbolic logic of sexuation, it approves that the opinion of Huodatong both about feminizing and his formula of personality development were the summary of psychoanalytical theories in the last hundred years and the result of effort of psychoanalysis localization, Mother-Daughter complex is a generalization about facts within this bounds.

文章梳理了关于母亲和女人的精神分析理论，简单介绍了弗洛伊德关于女性气质的阐述和拉康关于性身份定位的符号逻辑，认为霍大同先生关于女性形成的看法和关于人格形成的公式是对百年来精神分析理论史的总结和精神分析中国化的努力的结果，母女情结正是在这个框架下对现实材料的一个概括。

National culture is the matrix and source which gestates national spirit, moreover she nourishes and grows national spirit in different forms and different carriers, so the author explains outstanding cultural tradition and relation of national spirit in the third part of the thesis.

论文的第四部分关于中华民族精神的弘扬培育问题，是本文重点论述的内容，在这一部分，笔者对弘扬和培育民族精神的历史方位首先做了探讨，接着详尽论述了其基本要求，特别是弘扬与培育的辨证关系最为重要，最后笔者对弘扬和培育民族精神的具体途径做了较为细致的研究。

During the period of the Left Wing, literature psychoanalysis and sexual literature interpenetrated, achieving progress of both sexual concept based on psychoanalysis and psychoanalytical skills, realizing the consciousness of sexual concept and transcendence of skills of psychography, leading the sexual literature on the path of selfsupporting development.

&左翼&时期，精神分析与性爱文学结合渗透，获得了精神分析性爱观和精神分析技巧双重进展，实现了性爱观的自觉和心理描写技巧的超越，将性爱文学带上了自足的发展之道。

In the negative and interrogative forms, of course, this is identical to the non-emphatic forms.

。但是，在否定句或疑问句里，这种带有"do"的方法表达的效果却没有什么强调的意思。

Go down on one's knees;kneel down

屈膝跪下。。。下跪祈祷