精度

In this paper, We have mainly analyzed and deduced a group oferror formulas for measuring planeness of large terrace by diagonal me-thod from the principle of unequal accuracy.

本文以不等精度原则，着重分析了对角线法测量平面度的误差，推导出了精度较高的数学表达式。

Therefore, keep the good planeness paerboard is to improve the accuracy of semi-finished products die-cutting, and the corrugrted of planeness, the key is to control the ways of the production process, to select a corrugated paper and carton of moisture content of the conduct of phase close to production, and ways of speed and temperature, so as to prevent noticeable corrugrted self-crimping to the detriment of the die-cutting precision products.

所以，保持纸板良好的平整度，是提高半成品模切精度的重要一环，而控制瓦楞纸板的平整度，关键是要控制好单面机的生产工艺，要选择瓦楞纸和箱板纸的含水率相接近的进行配套生产，并控制好单面机的速度和温度等，以防止因瓦楞纸板出现明显的卷曲而影响产品的模切精度。

DK77 HE Series electric spark digital controlling machine tool High Efficiency and fine quality Multi-technical breaking-through, six paten honored Low price, high quality All-closed loop control, automatic multi-cutting, automatic machinery precision error compensating and highly intellectual Highest precision≤0.008mm Highest smooth finish rate, Ra≤0.58um and reedless Great benefits: at Ra≤1.2um, the process speed could obtain 75mm2/min Highly integrated: clear circuit, strong stability, reliable and easy to fix Unique wire winding system employed, smooth running, noiseless and long useful life Industry controlled computer system, PLC logical control and functional module design materialize the low error rate

DK77□□HE系列高性能电火花数控线切割机床惊人的效率、优良的品质多项技术性的突破、集六项专利于一身慢走丝的效果、快走丝的价格全闭环控制、自动多次切割、自动补偿机械精度误差、智能化程度高最高精度≤0.008mm 最高光洁度Ra≤0.58um，表面无条纹高效益：在Ra≤1.2um时，加工速度75mm2/min 高集成化：电路清晰、稳定性高、安全可靠、维修方便采用独特的运丝系统，运行平稳、无噪声、寿命长采用工业控制计算机系统、PLC逻辑控制、功能模块化设计，使产品故障率大大降低。

With a comprehensive study on the development of ellipsometer both at home and abroad as well as an analysis of the problems undermining HST-1 ellipsometer such as low effeciency in measuring, poor precision and ISA, this paper applies the master-sercice framework with USB interface into the designing of a precise reflectional null ellipsometer according to the principles by which the null ellipsometer works.

摘要本文综述了椭偏仪的国内外发展状况，分析了原来HST-1型椭偏仪存在的问题，如测量速度慢、精度不高和ISA接口等，根据消光式椭偏测量原理，采用了USB接口的主从机系统框架，设计了一台高精度反射式消光法椭圆偏振测厚仪样机，并对该仪器进行了大量的测试，测试数据表明该仪器测量精确度高且速度快。

With the state-of -date computer-aided control technology,in which the coordinate transformation and retransformation,the digital calculation and filtering/regenerative compensating calculation are carried out,the compound control-tracking system with regenerative feedback is built up and the high-precision tracking to high-speed moving objects is finally realized.

为提高伺服系统跟踪精度，利用现代计算机辅助控制技术，用软件进行坐标变换与反变换、数字计算与滤波和再生补偿量的计算，构成具有再生反馈的复合控制跟踪系统，最终实现对高速运动目标的高精度跟踪。

Pulse numeration method and pulse period method are introduced in the paper, the precision of these two methods and the relation of precision and rotative speed are analyzed, based on the analysis a compounding method that is suitable for the whole speed range with higher precision is advanced.

分析了脉冲计数法与脉冲周期法的原理与实现，测量精度与转速的关系，提出在不同的速度段采用不同的速度测量方法，以保证在整个调速范围内都可以得到精度较高的速度参数。

The reconstruction problem is ill-posed, so two optimal criterions, the least module and the smoothness criterion base on Tikhonov regularization technique, are introduced into reconstruction algorithm. Many regularization parameters choice strategies are investigated, and the TPA(Two—Parameter Algorithm) strategy which is based on the Morozov discrepancy principles, is implemented in two regularization reconstruction algorithms.Numerical experiment results show that the nonnegative and smoothness constraint condition can overcome the difficulty of iteration semiconvergent, preconditioned technique can improve convergence rate and reconstruction accuracy, smoothness regularization criterion can meliorate ill-posed problem of reconstruction and enhance iteration stability, and the TPA is an effective strategy of regularization parameters choice.

数值试验表明：在共轭梯度法中引入非负约束和光滑约束改善了迭代的&半收敛&性，非负约束保证了解的非负性，光滑约束抑制了重建解的振荡现象，约束算法的重建精度与无约束算法相比大幅度提高；在约束共轭梯度重建算法中引入预优技术，可以加快算法的收敛速度，提高迭代的稳定性和重建精度；引入光滑准则的正则化技术可以有效改善图像重建问题的不适定性，加快迭代的收敛速度，提高迭代的稳定性和图像重建质量，计算正则参数的TPA算法在闪光照相图像重建中是有效的。

Infers theoretical precision of satellite stereophotogrammetry, then take SPOT5 HRS for example, calculates its theoretical precision and some analysis has been made.

推导了卫星立体摄影测量的理论精度估算公式，然后以SPOT5 HRS的参数为例计算了其立体摄影测量的理论精度，并进行了分析。

It can improve the precision of the efficiency coefficient and STOD, at the same time it do not increase the computational complexity, so there are some use value.

该方法能提高出力系数的精度，从而达到改善短期优化调度精度的目的，同时它不会增加短期优化调度的计算量，因此具有一定的实用价值。

At last, the paper discusses distortion detection methods of Magnetically Suspension Train project. With VisualBasic6.0, we opens out naturalization layout and precision assessing software which can compute layout data and assess precision well and truly to guide construction layout conveniently. Thus, the efficiency of work can be heightened. Opening out distortion inspect and analyze software, can ascertain base's settlement, peg tip' distortion and the movement of tramroad girder's plane position in course of construction and using. This can provide bases to later alike projects.

本文在VisualBasic6.0环境中开发的磁悬浮工程归化法放样与精度评定系统软件，在施工放样阶段能比较方便、直观、准确地计算出放样数据并进行精度评定，以指导现场施工放样工作，可以大大地提高工作效率；开发的变形监测与分析系统软件，可以在施工过程中以及工程运营期间对整个工程进行变形监测处理，用以确定基础沉降和桩顶变形以及轨道梁平面位置的变化，从而可以为以后的同类工程建设提供依据。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。