精子核

One of two sperm get into an archegonium and fused with egg. The nucleus of fertilized egg began to divide, and the walls were formed after the third division. The eggs without fertilization divided two times and then disappeared.

雄配子体产生的两个精子中的一个进入颈卵器与卵细胞结合形成受精卵，受精卵核到第3次分裂形成细胞壁，没有受精的卵细胞还要进行两次有丝分裂后才消失。

Objective To explore the effects of cryopreservation on morphology, oxidative stress and DNA integrity of human sperm.

目的 研究冷冻储存对精子形态、氧化应激水平和核DNA损伤的影响。

The porine is the polyembryony animal, many obtains the ovocyte from the porine ovary although but the maturity quite to be low; Because the ROSI technology is does not have to grow the mature sole round sperm cell to pour into directly completely in the ovicell nature, jumped over the spermatozoon in to pass through the physiology and the biochemistry, if the ovicell nature mature or the activation degree were insufficient, added the round immature sperm cell maturity quite inferior reason, very possibly Causes the ROSI micro fertilization defeat.

猪是多胎动物，从猪卵巢上获得的卵母细胞数量虽然较多，但成熟度比较低；由于ROSI技术是将没有完全发育成熟的单一圆形精细胞直接注入卵胞质内，跳越了精子在穿过透明带和卵质膜等过程中所发生的生理和生化反应；如果卵胞质成熟或活化程度不够，加之圆形未成熟精细胞成熟度比较差等原因，很可能造成ROSI受精的卵母细胞内部激活因子蓄积减少和生成不足，引起精核解聚困难、精圆核不能形成、第二极体不能排出、卵母细胞孤雌发育率增加等，使ROSI显微受精失败。

MATERIAL AND METHODS: The micronucleus test of mouse bone marrow cell and the sperm abnormality test in rats were used in this study.

材料与方法：采用骨髓嗜多染红细胞微核测试法和精子畸形法评价HY拮抗环磷酰胺所致的遗传物质的损伤作用。

The results of mice sperm anormality test and bone marrow cell micronucleus test showed that transgenic rice have no clearly induced more sperm anormality and bone marrow cell micronucleus.

小鼠精子畸形试验与骨髓细胞微核试验结果均显示转基因工程稻没有明显诱发小鼠精子畸变与骨髓细胞产生微核。

The sperm treated with trypsin, plasmin, pepsin and succinic acid sodium respectively, only trypsin can dissociate the eupyrene sperm bundles and improve the motility of apyrene sperm synchronously, and olso only the trypsin-treated sperm have the ability of fertilization.

用胰蛋白酶、血纤维蛋白溶酶、胃蛋白酶及琥珀酸钠处理精液，仅胰蛋白酶能够在很好的溶解有核精子束的同时提高无核精子的运动性，也只有胰蛋白酶处理的精液人工授精能够得到受精卵。

The rate of Flow cytometry to analyse retinoic acid haploid is 19.3%.The sperm-like cells achieved could activate bovine oocytes by sperm injection, and the development rate of blastosphere was 20.36%. Conclusions SSCs of newly -born mice can be induced and differentiated into sperm-like cells and are also capable of activating oocytes.

本实验通过体外诱导新生小鼠SSCs分化为精子样细胞，探讨不同诱导方法的诱导效率；采用显微注射法将精子样细胞注射到卵母细胞和去核卵母细胞，探讨其体外重构胚的发育能力，为SSCs体外分化研究打下基础。

The fertilization was processed by sperm in mature male gametophyte combining with egg cell on the top of archegonia on June 15 or so.

摘要樟子松发育成熟的雄配子体中的精子6月15日左右在颈卵器中上部与卵细胞结合，进行受精作用，其后，受精卵进行游离核分裂，形成8个子核时，开始形成细胞壁。

The mutagenicity of seed powder and seed oil of transgenic CryIA cotton to mammals and fish was evaluated in this study. The raw cotton seed powder or seed oil was mixed into mice and fish's diet. Cyclophosphamide and NaF were used as positive controls respectively. Regular cotton seed powder and seed oil were used as negative controls. The micronucleus frequency in mice bone marrow polychromatic erythrocytes and in eripheral erythrocytes of Zebrafish were assayed in this study. The sperm malformation rate in mice was also investigated.

摘 要：分别以环磷酰胺和氟化钠作为阳性诱变剂，以普通棉的棉籽粉及棉籽油作为对照物，同时设阴性对照组，以成年封闭群昆明种雄性小鼠和斑马鱼为实验材料，将棉籽粉或棉籽油掺入饲料中饲喂小鼠或斑马鱼，检测小鼠骨髓嗜多染红细胞（Polychromatic erythrocytes， PCE）微核率（Micronucleus frequency， MN‰）和精子畸变率，以及斑马鱼外周血红细胞微核率。

The mutagenicity of seed powder and seed oil of transgenic CryIA cotton to mammals and fish was evaluated in this study. The raw cotton seed powder or seed oil was mixed into mice and fish's diet. Cyclophosphamide and NaF were used as positive controls respectively. Regular cotton seed powder and seed oil were used as negative controls. The micronucleus frequency in mice bone marrow polychromatic erythrocytes and in eripheral erythrocytes of Zebrafishwere assayed in this study. The sperm malformation rate in mice was also investigated.

分别以环磷酰胺和氟化钠作为阳性诱变剂，以普通棉的棉籽粉及棉籽油作为对照物，同时设阴性对照组，以成年封闭群昆明种雄性小鼠和斑马鱼为实验材料，将棉籽粉或棉籽油掺入饲料中饲喂小鼠或斑马鱼，检测小鼠骨髓嗜多染红细胞（Polychromatic erythrocytes， PCE）微核率（Micronucleus frequency，MN‰）和精子畸变率，以及斑马鱼外周血红细胞微核率。

With Death guitarist Schuldiner adopting vocal duties, the band made a major impact on the scene.

随着死亡的吉他手Schuldiner接受主唱的职务，乐队在现实中树立了重要的影响。

But he could still end up breakfasting on Swiss-government issue muesli because all six are accused of nicking around 45 million pounds they should have paid to FIFA.

不过他最后仍有可能沦为瑞士政府&议事餐桌&上的一道早餐，因为这所有六个人都被指控把本应支付给国际足联的大约4500万英镑骗了个精光。