粘性

Based on the basic theories of high-molecular physics and chemistry,colloid and surface chemistry, and from a microcosmic point of view, this ps-per provides a deep research on the major factors that affect color losing ofoffset ink such as ink dispersion, viscosity, desiccate and adhesiveness. Theauthor hopes to provide theoretica1 basis for solving the prob1em of color los-ing.

本文根据高分子物理化学、胶体与表面化学等理论知识，从微观角度深入分析了影响胶印油墨掉色的主要因素，如油墨的分散、粘性、干燥、粘附性等性能，从而为解决掉色问题提供理论依据。

The microstructure of clay is an important factor in the determining of its engineering properties.

粘性土的微结构是确定其工程性质的一个重要因素。

The species has following traits in morphology and flowering phenology:dichogamy flowering habit,medial aromatic flowers,dime greenlish petalum,sticky pollen,extrose anthera,and wet stigma.

该种呈现以下的形态和开花物候特点：雌雄异熟，花冠中等大小而具香味、花被暗绿色，花粉有粘性，外向花药，湿型柱头。

This kind of equation is from diffusion process with jumps and has important application in stochastic control and finance mathematics.

本文研究一类带有非局部积分项的完全非线性椭圆型方程粘性解的比较原理，这类方程源自带跳跃的扩散过程，在随机控制，金融数学中有广泛而重要的应用。

The effects of diffusive angle on flow rate loss are also investigated.

大小对电粘性效应产生的通道流量损失比的变化规律。

At the same time, in order to maintain a consistent; the total quantity of the diluent must be controlled.

同时，为了保持一致的粘性，对稀释剂的用量也要加以控制。

Through solving the Navier-Stokes equation, three dimensional transonic unsteady flow in isolated rotor blade was simulated.

本文通过数值求解Navier-Stokes方程，计算了跨音速压气机转子叶排内三维非定常粘性流动。

Inhomogeneous hyperbolic conservation law; viscosity solution; weak solution; entropy-entropy flux; maximum principle; Young measure; Dirac measure; compensated compectness

基础科学，数学，数学分析非齐次双曲型守恒律；粘性解；弱解；熵-熵通量；极值原理； Young测度； Dirac测度；补偿列紧理论

During the calculation the results got by quintic spline kernel was the best so it was chosen as the proper kernel for the SPH simulation. By comparison of the simulation results got by SPH and finite volume method, it was proved that the buffer cells method proposed in the SPH simulation to implement the Dirichlet boundary conditions was accurate, and this is of great importance for the simulation of flows pass a pipe. At last, the SPH method was improved to simulate the liquid-solid two phase flows and the results show that this method was appropriate for the simulation of flows containing viscous fluid and macroscopic solid components. Now the two methods are both able to predict the continuum flows and rarefied flows severally, but the hybrid program still has some aspects to be improved.

首先用标准算例验证了SPH方法的理论模型和计算程序的准确性；通过比较确定选用五次样条核作为计算低雷诺数下的粘性连续流动时的核函数；采用SPH方法和有限体积法分别对同一管道流动进行了对比计算，证明了本文提出的边界缓冲区方法在实现SPH方法中的流体边界条件时的有效性，解决了SPH方法模拟管道流动时的一个关键问题；巧妙地使用SPH方法对化工分离流动中常见的固液两相流及固液耦合作用进行了模拟尝试，获得了较好的结果；在跨尺度计算方面，目前两个子程序已经能够分别模拟连续的和稀薄的二维管流问题，二者的耦合计算程序还处于调试和优化阶段，各个参数对于计算精度和计算速度的影响规律仍在探索中。

This makes more and more people pay more attention to studies and applications of numerical simulation in thermal recovery. In this research, we have developed a reliable mathematical model for thermal recovery, which takes a full consideration of the effect of viscos, gravitical and capillary forces on the three-phase flow of gas, water and oil, the effect of the temperature on the medium characteristics of liquid and solid, the phase equilibrium of gas-liquid in each component, heat transportation including connection, conduction and radiation as well as heat losses in both the overburn and underlying strata. In the space discreation of the mathematical model, we have proposed a new method based on the improvement of the conventional nine-points difference approximation, which has a higher difference accurancy.

本项研究以热力采油的主要机理为基础，充分考虑在粘性力、重力和毛管力作用下油水气三相流动，考虑温度对各种流体和固体介质物性的影响，考虑每一组分中汽液两相的相平衡，考虑热在地层中的传导、对流和辐射以及上下盖层的热损失，利用热力学第一定律、质量守恒定律和流体迁移定律，建立了正确可靠的注蒸汽数学模型；在对数学模型进行空间离散时，利用控制有限体积积分法，对以往的九点差分近似作了合理的改进，使其具有较高的差分近似精度：结果表明，该公式的近似精度要比以往文献中所给的九点差分近似精度高，可以认为，在油藏数值模拟中，如果遇到非均质情况，使用这种九点差分近似更合理。

As she looked at Warrington's manly face, and dark, melancholy eyes, she had settled in her mind that he must have been the victim of an unhappy attachment.

每逢看到沃林顿那刚毅的脸，那乌黑、忧郁的眼睛，她便会相信，他一定作过不幸的爱情的受害者。

Maybe they'll disappear into a pothole.

也许他们将在壶穴里消失