粘土的

In this paper,Laterite soil adjacent to some stake of the highway in Chenzhou, Hunan section from Xiamen to Chengdu was used to investigate the deformation characteristics and protection methods of the Laterite soil subgrade under the influence of environment factors.Properties like water-holding capacity,capillary rise, coupled heat-moisture transfer and wetting deformation of samples under different compactness were studied through a series of laboratory tests.In addition,by using meteorological data of two consecutive years in Chenzhou,coupled process of moisture transfer and subgrade deformation was stimulated under the impacts of groundwater and the atmosphere.Specific work done in this paper is as follows:(1) Samples under different compactness were subjected to a series of conventional laboratory tests,such as permeability,consolidation,contraction,shear test and etc.

论文以厦门至成都高速公路湖南郴州段的红粘土为研究对象，以环境因素作用下红粘土路基的变形特征与防护方法为研究目的，通过室内试验研究了不同压实度红粘土的持水性能、毛细上升、湿热耦合迁移及湿化变形等特征，借助郴州地区连续两年的气象数据，模拟在地下水和大气的共同作用下路基内部红粘土水分迁移与路基变形的耦合过程，主要研究内容及结论如下：(1)针对不同压实度的红粘土，系统开展了其渗透、固结、收缩、剪切等试验研究。

Containing, made of, or resembling clay; clayey.

粘土质的含有粘土的，由粘土制成的，或类似于粘土的；似粘土的

Clay, especially a white clay used by potters.Containing, made of, or resembling clay; clayey.

粘土质的含有粘土的，由粘土制成的，或类似于粘土的；似粘土的

However, partial red clay has swell-shrink characteristics that do harm to engineering, some partial has soft characteristic as low strength, high compressibility, and some partial has size fraction like mixed soil.

但是，红粘土的工程性质及其指标变化范围很大，还有一部分红粘土具有对工程产生危害的胀缩性，部分红粘土具有低强度，高压缩性的软弱特性，还有一部分具有混合土的特点。

The test results showed that: Young Modulus of undisturbed Kitan clay is much bigger than that of reconstituted one under the same stress level; Young Modulus of the same clay under high strain rate is bigger than that of small strain rate; Undisturbed Kitan clay showed perfect linear elastic property within small strain smaller than 0.01

试验结果显示：在相同应力水平条件下，未扰动Kitan粘土的杨氏模量大于重塑土；对于同一种粘土，在应变率大的情况下，它的杨氏模量同样大；在应变小于0.01%时，未扰动Kitan粘土呈线弹性。

In view of the problems concerning the engineering geology of laterite in Liupanshui City,Guizhou Province,researches on lateritic constituents,physical properties,swelling property,shrinkage,etc.

针对贵州六盘水地区红粘土地基大量工程实践中出现的不良工程地质问题，对该区红粘土的化学成分、物理力学性质、胀缩性、沉降量等进行了研究，发现该区红粘土与国内其它地区相比，具有强度低、均匀性差、裂隙性强、土洞与塌陷发育等特征，因此该区红粘土地基的处理应根据这些特征采取一些针对性的措施。

Firstly, the different effect of rectorite modification for the mechanical property of E-51 system were compared; the effect of organic clay for the viscosity and Gel-time of pure E-51 epoxy resin were checked separately; the influence of organic clay for hardening process was studied with FTIR technology; And, the infection of organic rectorite content in matrix for the mechanical property thermal-wet tolerance property aging resistance property and medium endure property for the both of two system were studied relatively. The effect of organization for the inter-layer distance of clay was denoted by XRD technology; To probe into the thermodynamics status about reaction, we investigated the heat discharging of reaction system in the help of DSC. The impact and crooking of solidifying system was observed with the SEM to investigate the decentralization of organic clay, and, at the base of this ,we discuss the mechanism of clay toughing-buildup polymer matrix.

分别考察了有机粘土对树脂体系粘度和凝胶特性的影响，利用红外光谱分析技术研究了有机粘土的加入对体系固化工艺的影响；分别考察了有机粘土含量对二体系的力学性能、耐湿热性能、耐老化性能以及耐介质性能等的影响；采用X-衍射实验表征复合材料中有机粘土层间距的变化；用视差扫描量热法考察了体系的放热情况，以探讨反应的有关热力学状况；通过扫描电子显微分析技术对浇注体的弯曲、冲击断口进行观察分析，以考察、表征有机粘土的分散情况，并在此基础上探讨了有机粘土改性环氧树脂的机理。

Currently, international market ball clay has been quoted as an independent mine type, and experts study shows that each physic-chemical indexes in Shuiquliu Town is higher than the indexes in American ball clay.

目前，国际市场上球粘土已作为独立的矿种报价，经专家研究论证，我市水曲柳镇球粘土的各项理化指标均略高于美国的球粘土。

During the first stage of the thermodegradation in nitrogen, the thermal stability of EVA /clay nanocomposites decreases din to the decomposition of octadecyl ammonium and a catalytic effect of acidic sits on the clay lavers deriving from the decomposition.

实验结果表明，通过离子交换反应，可使长链十八胺阳离子嵌入粘土片层间，增大了粘土的片层间距；对于EVA/有机化粘土体系，通过熔体插层可使EVA分子链插层于粘土片层中，使粘土片层被进一步撑开；EVA/粘土纳米复合材料具有较好的力学性能。

The dispersion of the red clay and the co-precipitation of clay suspension with latex were improved .

对红粘土的分散和粘土细粒悬浮体与胶乳共凝工艺进行了改进，并制成了性能优良的颗粒状粘土胶。

The concept of equivalent rotationally rigidity is offered and the formula of rotationally rigidity is obtained.

主要做了如下几个方面的工作：对伸臂位于顶部的单层框架—筒体模型进行分析，提出了等效转动约束的概念和转动约束刚度的表达式。

Male cats normally do not need aftercare with the exception of the night after the anesthetic.

男猫通常不需要善后除了晚上的麻醉。