粗石

These include pumice and tufa. 2. Lava-based soil are the product of lava flows from the volcano. 90 percent of lava-based soil is composed of basalt with the other ten percent including andesite, pitchstone, rhyolite, and trachyte.

这种土壤含有浮石和石灰华。2）熔岩为基础的土地，由火山爆发后产生的熔流产生。90%是由玄武石组成的熔岩，另外10%是中长石、松脂岩和粗面岩。

Thanka is an art of painting unique to Tibetan Buddhism.it is usually done on linen,or on coarse wool cloth,and sometimes on silk for precious ones.The base of the painting in prepared using a paste of animal glue and fine lime.After the paste dries,carbon and paints using natural mineral and plant colors,such as yellow,mineral green,azurite and cinnabar,are applied.

唐卡，即布画，是藏传佛教特有的一种绘画艺术，一般以亚麻布或粗毛布为底布，较为珍贵的则以丝绸为底布，涂以动物胶和细石灰调合而成的糊状物，干燥后用木炭条起稿，然后以石黄、石绿、石青、朱砂等不透明的矿物和植物质颜料着色。

Raw material respect: This week suffers the effect that crude oil, naphtha rises in price, market confidence restores, oil is moved on benzene price; Crude benzole suffers the cooking factory reduction of output, effect that is restricted to produce, output falls, crude benzole price rises considerably and supply of goods is nervous, follow closely of cooking benzene market rises, but suitable anhydride manufacturer receives goods apiration to lose a bit.

原料方面：本周受原油、石脑油价格上涨的影响，市场信心恢复，石油苯价格上调；粗苯受焦化厂减产、限产的影响，产量下降，粗苯价格大幅上升且货源紧张，焦化苯市场紧跟上涨，但偏苯三酸酐厂家接货意愿稍弱。

In this study, cultivation methods and treatments such as plastic canopy, shade canopy, coving ground, anti-transpirant-pretreated, pachobutrazol-pretreated, burying for overwintering is used on the several broad-leaved evergreen plants in Beijing including glossy privet, Japanese privet, Japanese holly "Convexa", evergreen euonymus "Cu zhi", wintercreeper euonymus, English ivy, leatherleaf viburnum, littleleaf box "Wintergreen", and star Jasmine.

在研究中，采用塑料棚、荫棚、地面覆盖、喷施抗蒸腾剂、多效唑、埋土越冬等措施和处理对北京地区几种常绿阔叶植物——女贞、日本女贞Ligustrum japonicum、皱叶荚蓬、龟甲冬青(Ilex crenata'Convexa)、'粗枝'大叶黄杨(Euonymus japonicus 'Cu zhi')，'冬绿'小叶黄杨(Buxus microphylla'Winter-green')，络石、洋常春藤、扶芳藤进行了实验。

The results show that the chief mineral is diaspore(size of 5 ~20 nm) and the iron minerals are hematite and limonite mainly, whose sizes are 0.5~3.0 mm.

研究结果表明： 2个样品中的铝矿物为晶体粒度细小的一水硬铝石(粒度为5~20 nm)；铁矿物主要为赤铁矿和褐铁矿，铁矿物嵌布粒度相对较粗(粒度为0.5~3.0 mm)。

ABSTRACT A description was given of the flotation separation of scheelite from other calcium minerals such as fluorite, calcite and garnet in this paper.

本文对白钨矿与萤石、方解石、石榴子石等含钙矿物的浮选分离进行了研究，通过一系列实验室试验和工业试验，研究了白钨矿粗选高碱度工艺和白钨粗精。。。

The first type, kamafugite, is plagioclasefree, consisted of Tirich phlogopite, melilite, leucite and nephelite. They have lower contents of SiO2 and Al2O3, but have high TiO2, CaO, MgO contents and K/Na and Mg# ratio whereas the second type, potassic trachybasalt, is abundant in plagioclase and contains no phlogopite, melilite, leucite and nephelite. They have higher SiO2, Al2O3,(Na2O+K2O), and lower TiO2, CaO, MgO, and K/Na and Mg#, in comparision to the first type of rocks.

钾霞橄黄长岩是一种不含斜长石，但普遍含有高钛金云母、黄长石、白榴石、霞石的岩石，全岩化学成分具低SiO2和Al2O3，富TiO2、CaO、MgO和高K/Na、高Mg#值的特征；钾质粗面玄武岩含有大量斜长石但是缺乏高钛金云母、黄长石、白榴石和霞石，全岩化学中SiO2、Al2O3明显高于前者，而TiO2、CaO、MgO、K/Na和Mg#值要比钾霞橄黄长岩低。

This thesis studies the volcanic tectono-petrofacies, petrology, mineralogy, geochemistry, isotopic chronology, stratum and high-precision SHRIMP zircon U-Pb datings of the Mt.Yandangshan volcano-intrusive complex, and concludes that: Yandangshan volcanic rock units belong to high-K calc-alkaline acid rock associations, mainly ryholitic and trachytic dacitic in composition. They have A/CNK values of 0.9-1.2 (i.e., aluminium saturation and supersaturation), enriched LREE and LILEs and depleted HFSE. Their 8Eu values are 0.11-0.32, indicating a evident fractional evolution of plagioclase crystallization. Their ∑REE varied very limitedly,(87~Sr/(86)Sri ratios and eNd values are 0.7086～0.7095 and -10.20～-9.96 for volcanic rocks, and 0.7087~0.7095 and -7.6～6.92 for the central intrusive facies syenite, which means that all the igneous rocks from Mt. Yandangshan are evolutional products of magmas with the same source, and that they derived mainly from crust, but mixed with mantle components.

本文从火山构造岩相学、岩石学、矿物学、地球化学、同位素年代学、地层学等方面出发，同时结合高精度SHRIMP锆石U-Pb定年，对雁荡山火山岩进行了系统的研究，确定雁荡山火山岩为一套以流纹质和粗面英安质为主体的高钾钙碱性酸性岩石组合，A/CNK值集中在0.9～1.2之间，为铝饱和或铝过饱和类型；富轻稀土元素和大阳离子亲石元素、相对亏损高场强元素：负铕异常明显，δEu值为0.11～0.32，表明岩浆经历了以斜长石为主的强烈结晶分异作用：岩石样品的∑REE变化有限，火山岩样品的~(87Sr/~(86)Sr_i为0.7086～0.7095，εNd为-10.20～-9.96，中央侵入体石英正长岩~(87Sr/~(86)Sr_i为0.7087～0.7095，εNd为-7.6～-6.92，表明它们是同源岩浆分异演化的产物，物质来源主要为陆壳，但有地幔物质参与。

The wolframite, scheelite, tantalum niobite and fine spar have uneven distribution in the raw ores. Relatively, the wolframite and scheelite have coarse embedded granularity, generally 0.8 ~ 0.04 mm. The tantalum niobite and fine spar have fine embedded granularity, generally 0.2 to 0.04 mm.

原矿中黑钨矿、白钨矿、钽铌铁矿、细晶石的嵌布粒度皆为不均匀嵌布，黑钨矿与白钨矿的嵌布粒度相对较粗，一般为0.8~0.04毫米，而钽铌铁矿及细晶石的嵌布粒度则很细，一般为0.2~0.04毫米。

It works by choosing appropriate gravel, scree, talus decries, coarse sand, medium sand, then ram them to be closely knitted. The sand gravel cushion can increase the bearing capacity of weak groundwork.

这种垫层法是用碎石、卵石、角砾、圆砾、砾砂、粗砂、中砂或石屑等坚硬、较粗粒径的回填材料，经合理级配并夯压密实后形成持力垫层，其主要目的是为了提高浅层软弱地基或不均匀地基的承载力。

With Death guitarist Schuldiner adopting vocal duties, the band made a major impact on the scene.

随着死亡的吉他手Schuldiner接受主唱的职务，乐队在现实中树立了重要的影响。

But he could still end up breakfasting on Swiss-government issue muesli because all six are accused of nicking around 45 million pounds they should have paid to FIFA.

不过他最后仍有可能沦为瑞士政府&议事餐桌&上的一道早餐，因为这所有六个人都被指控把本应支付给国际足联的大约4500万英镑骗了个精光。