粗壮

Plant rhizomatous; culms stout, 2–3 mm thick; panicle scarcely exserted from uppermost leaf sheath.

植株根状茎；秆粗壮，2-3毫米厚；从最上部的叶鞘外露的几乎不的圆锥花序。

Plants forming thick ropelike stolons 1-12 cm with fleshy terminal bud; robust stems 40-120(-200) cm tall; capsules 7-11 cm.

植株形成厚绳状匍匐茎1-12厘米具肉质的顶芽；粗壮的茎40-120(-200)厘米高；蒴果7-11 厘米 14 E。

Leaves needlelike, slender or stout, straight or twisted, triangular, flabellate-triangular, or semiorbicular in cross section, stomatal lines several, on 1, 2, or all surfaces, vascular bundles 1 or 2, resin canals 2-10 or more, marginal or median, rarely internal, base enclosed by persistent or deciduous, membranous sheath. Pollen cones usually borne in spikelike clusters at base of 1st-year branchlets, sessile, cylindric or ovoid; pollen 2-saccate.

叶针状，纤细的或粗壮，直的或扭曲，三角形，扇形三角形，或半圆形在横断面上，气孔线数个，在1，2上，或全部表面，在第1 年的小枝，无梗，圆筒状的或卵球形的穗状的簇生在基部里的雄球花通常着生；花粉2囊。

Sessile spikelet subterete; callus long, pungent, bearded; lower glume leathery, obtuse; upper glume awnless; lower floret reduced to a hyaline lemma; upper lemma stipitiform, entire, passing into a stout geniculate awn with hairy column.

无梗小穗近圆柱状；胼胝体长，锐尖，具髯毛；更低的颖片革质，钝；上面颖片awnless；更低的小花退化至一透明的外稃；膝曲的柄状，全缘，度过的上面外稃成为一粗壮具有毛柱状。

He said and then lifted he in his rude great brawny strengthy hands the medher of dark strong foamy ale and, uttering his tribal slogan Lamh Dearg Abu , he drank to the undoing of his foes, a race of mighty valorous heroes, rulers of the waves, who sit on thrones of alabaster silent as the deathless gods.

350说罢，他就用那双粗壮、结实、强有力的大手，举起一大木杯正在冒泡的烈性黑色浓啤酒，吆喝着本族口号&红手迎胜利&，祈求敌族——那宛若永生的众神一般默然坐在雪花石膏宝座上的刚毅勇猛的英雄们，海洋上的霸主——彻底毁灭。

Spikelets laterally compressed, florets 2, lower floret fertile, upper floret reduced to a small empty lemma, disarticulating above glumes; glumes about as long as florets, broad, membranous, 1-veined; lower glume awnless; upper glume with an oblique, stout, subapical awn; callus pubescent; lemma of fertile floret dark brown, keeled, broad, cartilaginous to leathery, 3-veined, hairy on veins, apex acute to emarginate, awnless or with a fine, subapical awn-point; palea nearly as long as lemma, keels scabrous or ciliolate; upper floret cuneate or obovate, glabrous.

小穗侧面压扁，小花2，能育，上面的更下部的小花退化至小空外稃，高于颖片脱节；关于倍于小花的颖片，宽，膜质，1脉；更低的颖片awnless；上面颖片具一偏斜，粗壮，芒；胼胝体短柔毛；暗褐色的肥沃的小花的外稃，翻转，宽，软骨的到革质，3脉，内稃近等长外稃，龙骨粗糙或者具短缘毛；上面小花楔形的或倒卵形，无毛。

Fruit with stellate trichomes mixed with longer, simple and forked ones; fruiting pedicels erect or ascending,(1-)1.3-1.8(-2) mm, stout, subappressed to rachis

与长，单和分叉的混合的果具星状毛；果梗直立或上升，(1-)1.3-1.8(-2)毫米，粗壮，近贴伏于轴 3 A。 dasycarpum 粗果庭荠

Ovules 90-120 per ovary. Fruit narrowly linear, stout, terete,(4.5-)6-9(-12) cm × 1-2 mm, usually straight; valves glabrous, smooth; style subclavate, 0.5-2 mm; stigma prominently 2-lobed; septum slightly thickened.

果狭线形，粗壮，，(4.5-)6-9(-12)1-2毫米的厘米×，通常直；裂爿无毛，平滑；似棒状的花柱，0.5-2毫米；显著的柱头2裂；隔膜稍加厚。

Stem erect, stout, glabrous or subglabrous.

茎直立，粗壮，无毛或近无毛。

Rhizome sympodial, robust.

根状茎合轴分支，粗壮。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。