粗体的

It is found that the portion of edge areas of cuboidal γ'precipitates grew preferentially and the γ-γ'interfaces progressed concavely,which was followed by the enclosure of the adjacent vertical matrix channels (parallel to [001]), and the linked γ'precipitates gradually exhauseted the retained vertical channels and finally developed into rafted plates.

发现在定向粗化期间立方形γ＇沉淀的边缘部分优先生长，γ—γ＇界面呈内凹形方式推进，进而封闭了与之相邻的垂直基体通道（平行于［001］）；相互连接的γ＇沉淀逐渐消耗并最终耗尽被封闭的残余垂直通道而发展成完整的筏形组织。

Tibetanum were more abundant, which can be used to broaden the genetic basis of common wheat. Cluster analysis exhibited that wild emmer had a closer consanguine relationship to hexaploid wheat, as compared to Aegilops tauschi. In addition, it was found that there was a closer genetic relationship in chloroplast genome of common wheat and T. petropavlavskyi, which indicated that T. petropavlavskyi probably derived from the backcross between common wheat and Polish wheat.

结果］与普通小麦相比，斯卑尔脱小麦和西藏半野生小麦等群体内的叶绿体遗传变异更丰富，可以作为普通小麦新的细胞质遗传变异来源；与粗山羊草相比，野生二粒小麦与六倍体小麦间存在更近的亲缘关系，这与前人关于二粒小麦是六倍体细胞质供体的研究结果相印证；研究还发现，新疆稻麦与普通小麦在叶绿体基因组上具有很近的亲缘关系，为新疆稻麦是由波兰小麦与普通小麦杂交再由普通小麦回交后产生的假说提供了分子水平上的证据。

Instead the current Chengde synclinal basin is almost certainly the consequence of footwall deformation below the north-directed Chengde County thrust as indicated by (1)its northward-overturned geometry, and (2) the influx into the southern part of the basin of coarse sediment whose protolith appears to be the Chengde County allochthon.

现今承德向形盆地主要是由于向北冲断的承德县冲断层下盘变形的结果，主要是(1)它向北发生倒转；(2)盆地南部的粗碎屑沉积的物源主要是来源于承德县的异地体。

FISH with the tomato 45S rDNA clone revealed very strong signal in the satellite on the short arm of chromosome 2 as well as weak signals in five CPD banded regions at pachytene or four pairs of CPD banded regions at metaphase.

用番茄的一个45S rDNA 克隆进行的荧光原位杂交，不仅在位于2号染色体短臂的随体上显示了强的杂交信号，而且在粗线期染色体的5个CPD带区或有丝分裂中期染色体的4对CPD带区显示了弱的杂交信号。

The results showed that the crude protein content,the eighteen essential amino acids and the twelve essential amino acids in the powder of tetraploidy black locust for fodder leaves were highly at the four stages,and along with the time process,they were all descending gradually.Moreover,their essential amino acid score were also highly and their amino acid were balanceable.And their essential amino acid index of cattle,pig,chicken,duck,goose,fish,prawn and sheep were higher than 0.86,therefore they can be the excellent fodder of these animals.

结果表明，饲料型四倍体刺槐叶粉4个时期的粗蛋白1、8种氨基酸总量和12种必需氨基酸含量均较高，且呈现随时间的推移而逐渐下降的趋势；其必需氨基酸分均较高，氨基酸组成较平衡；对牛、猪、鸡、鸭、鹅、草鱼、对虾和羊8种动物的必需氨基酸指数4个时期之间无差异，均大于0.86，可作为这些动物的优良植物饲料蛋白源；在7月中下旬其生物量和营养达到了最佳结合点，适宜采摘或刈割。

The results shown that:(1) Bufo raddei Strauch tadpole was capable of lens regeneration, which originated from the epithelial cells at dorsal iris margin by depigmentation.(2) Depigmentation of Bufo raddei Strauch during lens regeneration was by two methods: First, pigment granules initially dispersed all over the cytoplasm were moved towards the periphery of the cell, and then were directly taken up by the amoeboid cells. Second, pigment granules in a cell were first crowded in a mass, surrounded by a membranous structure in the cytoplasm, which were eventually discharged as a mass from the cell.

结果表明：花背蟾蜍蝌蚪(1)具有晶状体再生的能力，其晶状体的再生来源于虹膜背缘的上皮细胞；(2)虹膜背缘去色素是转分化的前提，主要有两种方式：一种也是最主要的方式是在晶状体被摘除后虹膜外侧产生巨噬细胞，巨噬细胞吞噬虹膜色素上皮细胞中的色素颗粒；另一种方式是虹膜色素上皮细胞自身释放色素颗粒；(3)电镜观察发现虹膜色素上皮细胞转分化过程中线粒体有明显变化，核糖体增多，粗面内质网增多，晶状体纤维分化过程中细胞核逐渐凝聚。

This thesis studies the volcanic tectono-petrofacies, petrology, mineralogy, geochemistry, isotopic chronology, stratum and high-precision SHRIMP zircon U-Pb datings of the Mt.Yandangshan volcano-intrusive complex, and concludes that: Yandangshan volcanic rock units belong to high-K calc-alkaline acid rock associations, mainly ryholitic and trachytic dacitic in composition. They have A/CNK values of 0.9-1.2 (i.e., aluminium saturation and supersaturation), enriched LREE and LILEs and depleted HFSE. Their 8Eu values are 0.11-0.32, indicating a evident fractional evolution of plagioclase crystallization. Their ∑REE varied very limitedly,(87~Sr/(86)Sri ratios and eNd values are 0.7086～0.7095 and -10.20～-9.96 for volcanic rocks, and 0.7087~0.7095 and -7.6～6.92 for the central intrusive facies syenite, which means that all the igneous rocks from Mt. Yandangshan are evolutional products of magmas with the same source, and that they derived mainly from crust, but mixed with mantle components.

本文从火山构造岩相学、岩石学、矿物学、地球化学、同位素年代学、地层学等方面出发，同时结合高精度SHRIMP锆石U-Pb定年，对雁荡山火山岩进行了系统的研究，确定雁荡山火山岩为一套以流纹质和粗面英安质为主体的高钾钙碱性酸性岩石组合，A/CNK值集中在0.9～1.2之间，为铝饱和或铝过饱和类型；富轻稀土元素和大阳离子亲石元素、相对亏损高场强元素：负铕异常明显，δEu值为0.11～0.32，表明岩浆经历了以斜长石为主的强烈结晶分异作用：岩石样品的∑REE变化有限，火山岩样品的~(87Sr/~(86)Sr_i为0.7086～0.7095，εNd为-10.20～-9.96，中央侵入体石英正长岩~(87Sr/~(86)Sr_i为0.7087～0.7095，εNd为-7.6～-6.92，表明它们是同源岩浆分异演化的产物，物质来源主要为陆壳，但有地幔物质参与。

According to the analysis of features of the key outcrop sequence stratigraphy, build the sequence frame, through the section comparison, and the study of feature of the 5 key outcrops, then it can be concluded that, conglomerate on the denudation plane or the other contrastive sediment are the main features surrounding the bottom border of the sequence. In the foreland basin sediment environment, the transilient group of mud rock and sandstone are the main sediment features of low-stand system tract. Thick mud rock and sandstone interbedded is the chief component of transgressive system tract, sometimes together with thick turbidity current sandstone; High-stand system tract is composed by the combination of mud rock and sandstone interbedded, with the progradation as its main style. Maximum flooding surface Sediment are usually mudstone, and the thickness is different from each other.

依据关键露头剖面高精度层序特征分析，通过剖面对比建立高精度等时层序地层格架，通过对5条关键露头剖面的详细高精度层序特征分析，认识到：剥蚀面上的粗碎屑岩或与之可区域对比的其它沉积是层序底部边界附近的主要沉积特征；在盆地沉积环境中，砂泥岩发育，厚层、块状砂岩与泥质岩类的突变组合是低位体系域的主要沉积特征；湖进体系域以厚层泥岩夹砂岩为主，有时夹厚度较大的重力流砂体；高位体系域为砂泥互层沉积组合，以进积式叠加样式为主；最大湖泛面多为泥岩，但其厚薄不一。

The basolateral M cell surface is invaginated to form an intracellular central pocket into and out of which lymphocytes and macrophages.

M细胞是一种特化的上皮细胞，多分布于Peyer's结圆顶区的周边，FAE的顶端未见M细胞；其结构有别于相邻的肠上皮细胞，表面没有长而整齐的微绒毛，取而代之的是粗而短的微皱褶，胞质内终末网不发达，溶酶体较少，基底膜向顶部穹隆状突起，形成一&口袋&样结构，其中含有多个免疫活性细胞。

This is believed to be conneeted with the depletion of Mo, a scavenger of P, in matrix due to the Mo tithed carbides formation during preaging. Therefore, more P is released and segregated to grain boundaries. Carbide coarsening perhaps contributed to the increment in transition temperature too.

Mo可抑制磷的偏析，但因时效过程中富Mo碳化物的生成和长大，使基体中Mo的含量降低，因此，磷从Mo的&束缚&下&解放&出来并偏析到晶界，使脆性转变温度升高，此外，碳化物的粗化也可能导致脆性转变温度升高。

However, as the name（read－only memory）implies, CD disks cannot be written onorchanged in any way.

然而，正如其名字所指出的那样，CD盘不能写，也不能用任何方式改变其内容。

Galvanizes steel pallet is mainly export which suits standard packing of European Union, the North America. galvanizes steel pallet is suitable to heavy rack. Pallet surface can design plate type, corrugated and the gap form, satisfies the different requirements.

镀锌钢托盘多用于出口，替代木托盘，免薰蒸，符合欧盟、北美各国对出口货物包装材料的法令要求；喷涂钢托盘适用于重载上货架之用，托盘表面根据需要制作成平板状、波纹状及间隔形式，满足不同的使用要求。