粒子

A popular candidate for CDM is the neutralino, for which the self-annihilation cross-section is large.

冷暗物质的一个流行的候选者是中性超对称粒子，这种粒子的自湮灭截面非常大。

The optimal location range of the cavity resonator is dramatically shorten with NCl(a1Δ) self-annihilation.

其中，光腔位置的可选范围大大缩短，在较小的初始HI粒子数密度和适当的输出镜反射率下总输出功率大幅度降低，而随着HI粒子数密度的增加，NCl(a1Δ)自猝灭对总输出功率的影响逐渐减小。

The optimal location range of the cavity resonator is dramatically shorten with NCl(a1Δ) self-annihilation. The available power with NCl(a1Δ) self-quenching is much less than that obtained without NCl(a1Δ) self-annihilation at small initial density of HI but has little difference at large initial density of HI.

其中，光腔位置的可选范围大大缩短，在较小的初始HI粒子数密度和适当的输出镜反射率下总输出功率大幅度降低，而随着HI粒子数密度的增加，NCl(a1Δ)自猝灭对总输出功率的影响逐渐减小。

The change of average size of products along the radius at the exist of reactor has also been calculated. The calculated results indicate that the residence time is longer, the average size of products is larger, but the distribution of size is narrower, tending to self-preserving distribution; when the concentrations of reactants increase, the average size of products becomes larger, but the distribution of size becomes narrower; the gradients of reactants are greater, the average size is larger; the increasing of reacting temperature will cause the size of product to be larger under same residence time. The average size of product at the exist of reactor varies along the radius, has a maxim value.

模型计算结果表明，产物粒度随停留时间的增加而增大，但粒度分布变窄，趋向自保分布；产物粒度随反应物进料浓度的增加而增大，粒度分布随进料浓度的增大而减小；反应器中反应物浓度梯度较大（相当于化学反应为快反应）时，相同停留时间下所得到的产物平均粒度增加；反应温度的增加，粒子平均粒径增加，粒度分布变窄；反应器出口处粒子平均粒径，随着与对称轴的距离的增加，有一极大值，先增加，后减小。

An oxygen-bubble and white-light speckle velocimetry method is presented.Instead ofpulsed laser and commonly used particle,a sheet like-bubble mass generated from anade wire byeletrolysing water is used as particle tracer,a white light flash set controlled by digital time delaycircuit is used as double pulsed light source,and 2-D velocity distribution in a sectional planewithin flow field can be obtained without using light sheet technique.

提出了一种氧气泡粒子白光散斑测速技术，与以往散斑测速方法不同的是，采用电解水时电解阳极丝上产生的氧气泡做为流场示踪粒子，用两个闪光时间间隔由数字延时电路控制的普通闪光灯做为散斑底片拍摄时的双脉冲光源，并且勿需片光技术，即可获得流场内部一个截面上的二维速度分布。

The conditions to produce PP-g-PVOH with the highest SP 60% were: ethyl alcohol/butyl alcohol=30/70, NaOH%=0.5%, refluxing at 90℃ for 16hr.FTIR confirmed graft and saponification reactions, and it was identified that graft reaction influence porosity and morphology very little, but microparticles in PP granule were sightly swelled. There was a peak relationship between melt flowing index and GP and the flowing property was decreased with sponification reactions.

红外光谱证实了接枝和醇解反应的发生；孔隙率和PP粒子内部形貌观察的结果表明，接枝反应对粒子孔隙率的影响不大，但其内部微粒有所溶胀；接枝率增大，熔融指数呈现先上升后下降的趋势，对材料力学性能的研究表明，随PP-g-PVAc接枝率的增加，材料的断裂伸长率和拉伸强度先增加后降低，拉伸模量逐渐增加，材料的缺口冲击强度降低。

On the basis of single phase lattice Boltzmann model,we construct anew and simple lattice Boltzmann model,which is more physical and computationalefficient,to simulate immiscible two-phase flow by introducing an item to strengthen thepressure gradient effect for particles with the same color and weaken those with differentcolors so that two fluids can be separated.

我们在单相格子玻耳兹曼模型的基础上，引入一个相互作用机制来增强同种粒子的压力梯度效应和削弱异种粒子的压力梯度效应，使得两种流体分离，构造一个简单新型的模拟二相分离的格子玻耳兹曼模型。

All the algorithms have been programmed and been applied to laser particle sizer.

对所提出的算法进行编程并应用到激光粒度仪上，对标准粒子板以及国家标准粒子进行了实际的测量实验。

When I hit the snare drum, the particles on its surface are forced to vibrate. And therefore it causes the air particles to oscillate, which results in the formation of a longitudinal traveling wave. Therefore energy is transmitted in this process. Moreover, according to the Newton's Third Law, the snare drum and my hand are action and reaction pair. Hence, a force which is equal in magnitude but opposite in direction would act on me.

当我用力敲在鼓皮上，其表面粒子产生的振动带动了空气粒子的振动，形成传送能量的行波，并使我的耳膜剧烈震动；而根据牛顿第三定律，鼓皮会施予鼓棍一个方向相反但数值相等的力，并传到我的手中！

In this paper, by using the method tO get the arithmetic solution and with the formula calcuatring the moving particle trace in magnetic field, corrected be computer, it is easy to get the arithmetic solution, in addition,the result of solving is giv...

本文用求数值解的方法，使用经过计算机修正后的计算磁场中粒子运动轨迹的公式，可以非常迅速、简单地得到带电粒子在磁场中运动轨迹的数值解，并以图像给出解的结果。

But we don't care about Battlegrounds.

但我们并不在乎沙场中的显露。

Ah! don't mention it, the butcher's shop is a horror.

啊！不用提了。提到肉，真是糟透了。