类酶

He noted that an enzyme in the human pathway, squalene synthase, was strikingly similar to one that led to the production of the carotenoid in Staph.

他指出，在人体通路中的一种酶，即角鲨烯合酶，与葡萄球菌生产类胡萝卜素过程中的一种酶有惊人的相似之处。

We studied the effects of different organic solvents and inhibitors on the decolorization of recombinant triphenylmethane dyes decolorization enzyme, expressed extracellularly from Pichia pastoris.

本文在利用毕赤酵母成功分泌表达高活性三苯基甲烷类染料降解酶TpmD的基础上，研究不同有机溶剂和常见酶抑制剂对纯化后的重组脱色酶TpmD活性的影响。

SO〓 injury caused a reduction of water, chlorophyll and anthocyanidin, and pH values of the grapes injured by SO〓 were decreased and the intracellular acidification of flesh could be found. SO〓 injury also inhibited activities of SOD, POD and CAT, and deceased ASA contents. Hence the membrane lipid per oxidation was accelerated and the content of MDA and relative electrical conductivity were increased. Treatment of toxic dose of SO〓 increased respiratory rate, lowered activities of PAL and PPO.

与不耐SO〓的品种&红地球&相比，耐SO〓品种&巨峰&具有较高的pH值和较大的缓冲容量，较高的超氧化物歧化酶和苯丙氨酸解氨酶活性；受SO〓刺激后，耐SO〓品种&巨峰&的超氧化物歧化酶及苯丙氨酸解氨酶活性和酚类物质含量上升幅度大于不耐SO〓的品种&红地球&；长期处于SO〓伤害环境时，耐SO〓品种&巨峰&的过氧化氢化酶活性下降幅度低于不耐SO〓的品种&红地球&。

Chalcone synthase (CHS, EC 2. 3.1. 74), is the first key enzyme in the biosynthesis of plant flavonoids, and the key enzyme of plant secondary metabolism. It has great influence on plant physiological function.

查尔酮合成酶(chalcone synthase，CHS，EC 2.3.1.74)，是植物类黄酮物质合成途径中的第一个酶，也是植物次生代谢途径中的关键酶之一，对植物具有非常重要的生理意义。

The catalytic action of various kinds of functional coordination compound and metallomicelles which are made from the complex and micelle, as mimic hydrolase or peroxidase, have been studied respectively in catalyzing the carboxylic ester and phosphatic diester hydrolysis, and the phenolic derivant oxidation in this paper. Some novel results of academic significance have been obtained.

本文以不同类型的功能配合物及其与表面活性剂形成的金属胶束作为水解酶和过氧化物酶的模拟酶模型，分别研究它们对羧酸酯、磷酸二酯水解反应和酚类氧化反应的催化作用，取得了新的有学术意义的成果。

(1)PAL is better entrapped by PAG with a T∶C ratio of 8∶30.(2)PAL immobilized by glutaric dialdehyde on Bio-Gel P-300 is better than by CDC.(3)The best one is the dehydration and redehydration method.(4)Immobilized and permeated PAL active yeast cells are resistant to trypsin digestion and retain its PAL activity.

(1)固定化酶活性采用T∶C比为8∶30明显高于8∶19；(2)以戊二醛将PAL固定于Bio-GelP300优于用DCD固定化的酶；(3)质脂体包被中以脱水再加水法对酶活性影响较少，脂类组成以磷脂酰胆碱：胆固醇：磷脂酰丝氨酸比值7∶2∶1最好；(4)固定化PAL活性酵母细胞能较好地抵抗人工肠液中胰蛋白酶的水解作用，亦能明显降低苯丙氨酸的浓度。

Asymmetric dimethylarginine and monomethyl arginine are endogenously produced amino acids that inhibit all three isoforms of nitric oxide synthase.

点评：内皮一氧化氮以及一氧化氮合酶是目前门静脉高压症以及相关并发症的发病机制的研究热点之一，本文研究了抑制NOS的内源性氨基酸类化合物的清除酶—-二甲基精氨酸–二甲氨基水解酶，进一步的深入探究了这一发病机制，为今后治疗作用位点的选择、药物研发以及相关实验研究提供了一定的理论依据，个人认为该实验意义较大。

Producing AmpC and ESBLs are higher than that to Klebsiella producing AmpC but nonproducing ESBLs. The genotypes of Klebsiella producing AmpC are mainly DHA type. Imipenem is the first choice of the antibiotics against Klebsiella carrying 2～6 kinds of resistance genes in clinic.

克雷伯菌产AmpC酶和同时产ESBLs的耐药性比单纯产AmpC酶的耐药性更高、更显著；肺炎克雷伯菌产AmpC酶的主要基因型为DHA，对同时存在2～6种不同类型耐药基因的克雷伯菌，碳青霉烯类药物亚胺培南的体外活性最好。

NADP-Dependent Retinol Dehydrogenase/Reductase identified from rabbit liver cytosol is involved in oxidoreduction between retinol and retinal with high activity. Therefore, NRDR plays an important role in modulation of the retinoids and RA homeostasis.

辅酶Ⅱ依赖性视黄醇脱氢/还原酶NADP(H-Dependent Retinol Dehydrogenase /Reductase NRDR是黄东阳教授等从兔肝中发现并纯化的一种酶，具有很高的催化视黄醛和视黄醇之间氧化还原反应的活性，对体内类视黄醇和维甲酸的代谢平衡起着重要的调节作用。

The biological tests indicate that most of the compounds synthesized have herbicidal activity in a certain degree and several compounds show certain bactericidal activity. Further anti-ALS enzyme test shows that two kinds of novel phosphonic ureas have good anti-ALS enzyme activity.

对合成的部分化合物进行了初步的生物活性测定，所设计的大部分化合物都显示出一定的除草活性，有的具有一定的杀菌活性；对两类膦酰脲化合物进行了离体ALS酶抑制试验，结果表明它们是很好的ALS酶抑制剂，同磺酰脲相当，有希望作为另一类ALS酶抑制剂的先导化合物。

They weren't aggressive, but I yelled and threw a rock in their direction to get them off the trail and away from me, just in case.

他们没有侵略性，但我大喊，并在他们的方向扔石头让他们过的线索，远离我，以防万一。

In slot 2 in your bag put wrapping paper, quantity does not matter in this case.

在你的书包里槽2把包装纸、数量无关紧要。